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English Dictionary: Sphere by the DICT Development Group
3 results for Sphere
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sphere
n
  1. a particular environment or walk of life; "his social sphere is limited"; "it was a closed area of employment"; "he's out of my orbit"
    Synonym(s): sphere, domain, area, orbit, field, arena
  2. any spherically shaped artifact
  3. the geographical area in which one nation is very influential
    Synonym(s): sphere, sphere of influence
  4. a particular aspect of life or activity; "he was helpless in an important sector of his life"
    Synonym(s): sector, sphere
  5. a solid figure bounded by a spherical surface (including the space it encloses)
  6. a three-dimensional closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center
  7. the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected
    Synonym(s): celestial sphere, sphere, empyrean, firmament, heavens, vault of heaven, welkin
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sphere \Sphere\, n. [OE. spere, OF. espere, F. sph[8a]re, L.
      sphaera,. Gr. [?][?][?] a sphere, a ball.]
      1. (Geom.) A body or space contained under a single surface,
            which in every part is equally distant from a point within
            called its center.
  
      2. Hence, any globe or globular body, especially a celestial
            one, as the sun, a planet, or the earth.
  
                     Of celestial bodies, first the sun, A mighty sphere,
                     he framed.                                          --Milton.
  
      3. (Astron.)
            (a) The apparent surface of the heavens, which is assumed
                  to be spherical and everywhere equally distant, in
                  which the heavenly bodies appear to have their places,
                  and on which the various astronomical circles, as of
                  right ascension and declination, the equator,
                  ecliptic, etc., are conceived to be drawn; an ideal
                  geometrical sphere, with the astronomical and
                  geographical circles in their proper positions on it.
            (b) In ancient astronomy, one of the concentric and
                  eccentric revolving spherical transparent shells in
                  which the stars, sun, planets, and moon were supposed
                  to be set, and by which they were carried, in such a
                  manner as to produce their apparent motions.
  
      4. (Logic) The extension of a general conception, or the
            totality of the individuals or species to which it may be
            applied.
  
      5. Circuit or range of action, knowledge, or influence;
            compass; province; employment; place of existence.
  
                     To be called into a huge sphere, and not to be seen
                     to move in 't.                                    --Shak.
  
                     Taking her out of the ordinary relations with
                     humanity, and inclosing her in a sphere by herself.
                                                                              --Hawthorne.
  
                     Each in his hidden sphere of joy or woe Our hermit
                     spirits dwell.                                    --Keble.
  
      6. Rank; order of society; social positions.
  
      7. An orbit, as of a star; a socket. [R.] --Shak.
  
      {Armillary sphere}, {Crystalline sphere}, {Oblique sphere},.
            See under {Armillary}, {Crystalline},.
  
      {Doctrine of the sphere}, applications of the principles of
            spherical trigonometry to the properties and relations of
            the circles of the sphere, and the problems connected with
            them, in astronomy and geography, as to the latitudes and
            longitudes, distance and bearing, of places on the earth,
            and the right ascension and declination, altitude and
            azimuth, rising and setting, etc., of the heavenly bodies;
            spherical geometry.
  
      {Music of the spheres}. See under {Music}.
  
      Syn: Globe; orb; circle. See {Globe}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sphere \Sphere\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sphered}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sphering}.]
      1. To place in a sphere, or among the spheres; to insphere.
  
                     The glorious planet Sol In noble eminence enthroned
                     and sphered Amidst the other.            --Shak.
  
      2. To form into roundness; to make spherical, or spheral; to
            perfect. --Tennyson.
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