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perception
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English Dictionary: Perception by the DICT Development Group
2 results for Perception
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
perception
n
  1. the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept
    Synonym(s): percept, perception, perceptual experience
  2. a way of conceiving something; "Luther had a new perception of the Bible"
  3. the process of perceiving
  4. knowledge gained by perceiving; "a man admired for the depth of his perception"
  5. becoming aware of something via the senses
    Synonym(s): sensing, perception
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Perception \Per*cep"tion\, n. [L. perceptio: cf. F. perception.
      See {Perceive}.]
      1. The act of perceiving; cognizance by the senses or
            intellect; apperhension by the bodily organs, or by the
            mind, of what is presented to them; discernment;
            apperhension; cognition.
  
      2. (Metaph.) The faculty of perceiving; the faculty, or
            peculiar part, of man's constitution by which he has
            knowledge through the medium or instrumentality of the
            bodily organs; the act of apperhending material objects or
            qualities through the senses; -- distinguished from
            conception. --Sir W. Hamilton.
  
                     Matter hath no life nor perception, and is not
                     conscious of its own existence.         --Bentley.
  
      3. The quality, state, or capability, of being affected by
            something external; sensation; sensibility. [Obs.]
  
                     This experiment discovereth perception in plants.
                                                                              --Bacon.
  
      4. An idea; a notion. [Obs.] --Sir M. Hale.
  
      Note: [bd]The word perception is, in the language of
               philosophers previous to Reid, used in a very extensive
               signification. By Descartes, Malebranche, Locke,
               Leibnitz, and others, it is employed in a sense almost
               as unexclusive as consciousness, in its widest
               signification. By Reid this word was limited to our
               faculty acquisitive of knowledge, and to that branch of
               this faculty whereby, through the senses, we obtain a
               knowledge of the external world. But his limitation did
               not stop here. In the act of external perception he
               distinguished two elements, to which he gave the names
               of perception and sensation. He ought perhaps to have
               called these perception proper and sensation proper,
               when employed in his special meaning.[b8] --Sir W.
               Hamilton.
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