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martingale
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English Dictionary: Martingale by the DICT Development Group
2 results for Martingale
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
martingale
n
  1. a harness strap that connects the nose piece to the girth; prevents the horse from throwing back its head
  2. spar under the bowsprit of a sailboat
    Synonym(s): dolphin striker, martingale
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Martingale \Mar"tin*gale\, Martingal \Mar"tin*gal\, n. [F.
      martingale; cf. It. martingala a sort of hose, martingale,
      Sp. martingala a greave, cuish, martingale, Sp. alm[a0]rtaga
      a kind of bridle.]
      1. A strap fastened to a horse's girth, passing between his
            fore legs, and fastened to the bit, or now more commonly
            ending in two rings, through which the reins pass. It is
            intended to hold down the head of the horse, and prevent
            him from rearing.
  
      2. (Naut.) A lower stay of rope or chain for the jib boom or
            flying jib boom, fastened to, or reeved through, the
            dolphin striker. Also, the dolphin striker itself.
  
      3. (Gambling) The act of doubling, at each stake, that which
            has been lost on the preceding stake; also, the sum so
            risked; -- metaphorically derived from the bifurcation of
            the martingale of a harness. [Cant] --Thackeray.
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