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English Dictionary: HgO by the DICT Development Group
1 result for HgO
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Precipitate \Pre*cip"i*tate\, n. [NL. praecipitatum: cf. F.
      pr[82]cipit[82].]
      1. (Chem.) An insoluble substance separated from a solution
            in a concrete state by the action of some reagent added to
            the solution, or of some force, such as heat or cold. The
            precipitate may fall to the bottom (whence the name), may
            be diffused through the solution, or may float at or near
            the surface.
  
      {Red precipitate} (Old. Chem), mercuric oxide ({HgO}) a heavy
            red crystalline powder obtained by heating mercuric
            nitrate, or by heating mercury in the air. Prepared in the
            latter manner, it was the {precipitate per se} of the
            alchemists.
  
      {White precipitate} (Old Chem.)
            (a) A heavy white amorphous powder ({NH2.HgCl}) obtained
                  by adding ammonia to a solution of mercuric chloride
                  or corrosive sublimate; -- formerly called also
                  {infusible white precipitate}, and now {amido-mercuric
                  chloride}.
            (b) A white crystalline substance obtained by adding a
                  solution of corrosive sublimate to a solution of sal
                  ammoniac (ammonium chloride); -- formerly called also
                  {fusible white precipitate}.
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