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apology
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English Dictionary: Apology by the DICT Development Group
3 results for Apology
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
apology
n
  1. an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone; "he wrote a letter of apology to the hostess"
  2. a formal written defense of something you believe in strongly
    Synonym(s): apology, apologia
  3. a poor example; "it was an apology for a meal"; "a poor excuse for an automobile"
    Synonym(s): apology, excuse
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Apology \A*pol"o*gy\, n.; pl. {Apologies}. [L. apologia, Gr.
      [?]; [?] from + [?]: cf. F. apologie. See {Apologetic}.]
      1. Something said or written in defense or justification of
            what appears to others wrong, or of what may be liable to
            disapprobation; justification; as, Tertullian's Apology
            for Christianity.
  
                     It is not my intention to make an apology for my
                     poem; some will think it needs no excuse, and others
                     will receive none.                              --Dryden.
  
      2. An acknowledgment intended as an atonement for some
            improper or injurious remark or act; an admission to
            another of a wrong or discourtesy done him, accompanied by
            an expression of regret.
  
      3. Anything provided as a substitute; a makeshift.
  
                     He goes to work devising apologies for window
                     curtains.                                          --Dickens.
  
      Syn: {Excuse}.
  
      Usage: An apology, in the original sense of the word, was a
                  pleading off from some charge or imputation, by
                  explaining and defending one's principles or conduct.
                  It therefore amounted to a vindication. One who offers
                  an apology, admits himself to have been, at least
                  apparently, in the wrong, but brings forward some
                  palliating circumstance, or tenders a frank
                  acknowledgment, by way of reparation. We make an
                  apology for some breach of propriety or decorum (like
                  rude expressions, unbecoming conduct, etc.), or some
                  deficiency in what might be reasonably expected. We
                  offer an excuse when we have been guilty of some
                  breach or neglect of duty; and we do it by way of
                  extenuating our fault, and with a view to be forgiven.
                  When an excuse has been accepted, an apology may
                  still, in some cases, be necessary or appropriate.
                  [bd]An excuse is not grounded on the claim of
                  innocence, but is rather an appeal for favor resting
                  on some collateral circumstance. An apology mostly
                  respects the conduct of individuals toward each other
                  as equals; it is a voluntary act produced by feelings
                  of decorum, or a desire for the good opinion of
                  others.[b8] --Crabb.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Apology \A*pol"o*gy\, v. i.
      To offer an apology. [Obs.]
  
               For which he can not well apology.         --J. Webster.
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