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English Dictionary: (Unicode) by the DICT Development Group
1 result for (Unicode)
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   UnicodeUnicode
  
      1. A 16-bit {character set} standard, designed and
      maintained by the non-profit consortium UnicodeUnicodeInc.
  
      Originally UnicodeUnicodewas designed to be universal, unique, and
      uniform, i.e., the code was to cover all major modern written
      languages (universal), each character was to have exactly one
      encoding (unique), and each character was to be represented by
      a fixed width in bits (uniform).
  
      Parallel to the development of UnicodeUnicodean {ISO}/{IEC}
      standard was being worked on that put a large emphasis on
      being compatible with existing character codes such as {ASCII}
      or {ISO Latin 1}.   To avoid having two competing 16-bit
      standards, in 1992 the two teams compromised to define a
      common character code standard, known both as UnicodeUnicodeand
      {BMP}.
  
      Since the merger the character codes are the same but the two
      standards are not identical.   The ISO/IEC standard covers only
      coding while UnicodeUnicodeincludes additional specifications that
      help implementation.
  
      UnicodeUnicodeis not a {glyph encoding}.   The same character can be
      displayed as a variety of {glyphs}, depending not only on the
      {font} and style, but also on the adjacent characters.   A
      sequence of characters can be displayed as a single glyph or a
      character can be displayed as a sequence of glyphs.   Which
      will be the case, is often font dependent.
  
      See also Jürgen Bettels and F. Avery Bishop's paper {Unicode:
      A universal character code
      (http://research.compaq.com/wrl/DECarchives/DTJ/DTJB02/DTJB02SC.TXT)}.
  
      (2002-08-06)
  
      2. Pre-{Fortran} on the {IBM 1103}, similar to
      {MATH-MATIC}.
  
      [Sammet 1969, p.137].
  
      (1997-11-15)
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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