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equatorial
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English Dictionary: equatorial by the DICT Development Group
3 results for equatorial
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
equatorial
adj
  1. of or relating to or at an equator; "equatorial diameter"
  2. of or relating to conditions at the geographical equator; "equatorial heat"
  3. of or existing at or near the geographic equator; "equatorial Africa"
    Antonym(s): polar
n
  1. a telescope whose mounting has only two axes of motion, one parallel to the Earth's axis and the other one at right angles to it
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Equatorial \E`qua*to"ri*al\, a. [Cf. F. [82]quatorial.]
      Of or pertaining to the equator; as, equatorial climates;
      also, pertaining to an equatorial instrument.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Equatorial \E`qua*to"ri*al\, n. (Astron.)
      An instrument consisting of a telescope so mounted as to have
      two axes of motion at right angles to each other, one of them
      parallel to the axis of the earth, and each carrying a
      graduated circle, the one for measuring declination, and the
      other right ascension, or the hour angle, so that the
      telescope may be directed, even in the daytime, to any star
      or other object whose right ascension and declination are
      known. The motion in right ascension is sometimes
      communicated by clockwork, so as to keep the object
      constantly in the field of the telescope. Called also an
      {equatorial telescope}.
  
      Note: The term equatorial, or equatorial instrument, is
               sometimes applied to any astronomical instrument which
               has its principal axis of rotation parallel to the axis
               of the earth.
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