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   Sabbatarian
         adj 1: pertaining to the Sabbath and its observance
         n 1: one who observes Saturday as the Sabbath (as in Judaism)

English Dictionary: soft tree fern by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
saboteur
n
  1. someone who commits sabotage or deliberately causes wrecks
    Synonym(s): saboteur, wrecker, diversionist
  2. a member of a clandestine subversive organization who tries to help a potential invader
    Synonym(s): fifth columnist, saboteur
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
safety arch
n
  1. an undecorated arch that is included in order to strengthen or support a construction
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
safety harness
n
  1. belt attaching you to some object as a restraint in order to prevent you from getting hurt
    Synonym(s): safety belt, life belt, safety harness
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
safety rail
n
  1. a railing placed alongside a stairway or road for safety
    Synonym(s): safety rail, guardrail
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
safety razor
n
  1. a razor with a guard to prevent deep cuts in the skin
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
safety-related
adj
  1. providing or ensuring safety
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Savitar
n
  1. an important Hindu god; the sun in its life-giving aspect
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
scepter
n
  1. the imperial authority symbolized by a scepter [syn: scepter, sceptre]
  2. a ceremonial or emblematic staff
    Synonym(s): scepter, sceptre, verge, wand
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sceptered
adj
  1. invested with legal power or official authority especially as symbolized by having a scepter
    Synonym(s): empowered, sceptered, sceptred
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sceptre
n
  1. the imperial authority symbolized by a scepter [syn: scepter, sceptre]
  2. a ceremonial or emblematic staff
    Synonym(s): scepter, sceptre, verge, wand
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sceptred
adj
  1. invested with legal power or official authority especially as symbolized by having a scepter
    Synonym(s): empowered, sceptered, sceptred
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sea feather
n
  1. corals forming featherlike colonies
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
septrional
adj
  1. of northern regions; from the seven stars (or seven plowing oxen) of Ursa Major
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shift register
n
  1. (computer science) register in which all bits can be shifted one or more positions to the left or to the right
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shifter
n
  1. a stagehand responsible for moving scenery [syn: sceneshifter, shifter]
  2. a mechanical device for engaging and disengaging gears; "in Britain they call a gearshift a gear lever"
    Synonym(s): gearshift, gearstick, shifter, gear lever
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sifter
n
  1. a household sieve (as for flour)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soap powder
n
  1. soap in powdered form mixed with alkaline builders [syn: soap powder, built-soap powder, washing powder]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soap tree
n
  1. tall arborescent yucca of southwestern United States [syn: soapweed, soap-weed, soap tree, Yucca elata]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soft drink
n
  1. nonalcoholic beverage (usually carbonated)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soft drug
n
  1. a drug of abuse that is considered relatively mild and not likely to cause addiction
    Antonym(s): hard drug
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soft roe
n
  1. fish sperm or sperm-filled reproductive gland; having a creamy texture
    Synonym(s): milt, soft roe
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soft roll
n
  1. yeast-raised roll with a soft crust
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soft rot
n
  1. mushy or slimy decay of plants caused by bacteria or fungi
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soft rush
n
  1. tall rush with soft erect or arching stems found in Eurasia, Australia, New Zealand, and common in North America
    Synonym(s): bulrush, bullrush, common rush, soft rush, Juncus effusus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soft tree fern
n
  1. of Australia and Tasmania; often cultivated; hardy in cool climates
    Synonym(s): soft tree fern, Dicksonia antarctica
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soft-haired
adj
  1. having soft hair
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
softhearted
adj
  1. easily moved to pity or sorrow; "a softhearted judge"
    Synonym(s): softhearted, soft-boiled
    Antonym(s): hardhearted, heartless
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
softheartedness
n
  1. a feeling of concern for the welfare of someone (especially someone defenseless)
    Synonym(s): softheartedness, tenderness
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
software
n
  1. (computer science) written programs or procedures or rules and associated documentation pertaining to the operation of a computer system and that are stored in read/write memory; "the market for software is expected to expand"
    Synonym(s): software, software program, computer software, software system, software package, package
    Antonym(s): computer hardware, hardware
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
software documentation
n
  1. program listings or technical manuals describing the operation and use of programs
    Synonym(s): software documentation, documentation
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
software engineer
n
  1. a person who designs and writes and tests computer programs
    Synonym(s): programmer, computer programmer, coder, software engineer
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
software error
n
  1. error resulting from bad code in some program involved in producing the erroneous result
    Synonym(s): software error, programming error
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
software package
n
  1. (computer science) written programs or procedures or rules and associated documentation pertaining to the operation of a computer system and that are stored in read/write memory; "the market for software is expected to expand"
    Synonym(s): software, software program, computer software, software system, software package, package
    Antonym(s): computer hardware, hardware
  2. merchandise consisting of a computer program that is offered for sale
    Synonym(s): software package, software product
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
software product
n
  1. merchandise consisting of a computer program that is offered for sale
    Synonym(s): software package, software product
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
software program
n
  1. (computer science) written programs or procedures or rules and associated documentation pertaining to the operation of a computer system and that are stored in read/write memory; "the market for software is expected to expand"
    Synonym(s): software, software program, computer software, software system, software package, package
    Antonym(s): computer hardware, hardware
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
software system
n
  1. (computer science) written programs or procedures or rules and associated documentation pertaining to the operation of a computer system and that are stored in read/write memory; "the market for software is expected to expand"
    Synonym(s): software, software program, computer software, software system, software package, package
    Antonym(s): computer hardware, hardware
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Soviet Russia
n
  1. formerly the largest Soviet Socialist Republic in the USSR occupying eastern Europe and northern Asia
    Synonym(s): Soviet Russia, Russia, Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spadework
n
  1. dull or routine preliminary work preparing for an undertaking
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spatter
n
  1. the noise of something spattering or sputtering explosively; "he heard a spatter of gunfire"
    Synonym(s): spatter, spattering, splatter, splattering, sputter, splutter, sputtering
  2. the act of splashing a (liquid) substance on a surface
    Synonym(s): spatter, spattering, splash, splashing, splattering
v
  1. dash a liquid upon or against; "The mother splashed the baby's face with water"
    Synonym(s): spatter, splatter, plash, splash, splosh, swash
  2. rain gently; "It has only sprinkled, but the roads are slick"
    Synonym(s): sprinkle, spit, spatter, patter, pitter- patter
  3. spot, splash, or soil; "The baby spattered the bib with food"
    Synonym(s): spatter, bespatter
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spatterdock
n
  1. common water lily of eastern and central North America, having broad leaves and globe-shaped yellow flowers; in sluggish fresh or slightly brackish water
    Synonym(s): spatterdock, cow lily, yellow pond lily, Nuphar advena
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spattered
adj
  1. covered with bright patches (often used in combination); "waves dabbled with moonlight"; "a blood-spattered room"; "gardens splashed with color"; "kitchen walls splattered with grease"
    Synonym(s): dabbled, spattered, splashed, splattered
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spattering
n
  1. the noise of something spattering or sputtering explosively; "he heard a spatter of gunfire"
    Synonym(s): spatter, spattering, splatter, splattering, sputter, splutter, sputtering
  2. the act of splashing a (liquid) substance on a surface
    Synonym(s): spatter, spattering, splash, splashing, splattering
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
speed trap
n
  1. a trap arranged on a roadway for catching speeders
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
speed-reading
n
  1. reading at speeds significantly faster than normal
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
speeder
n
  1. a driver who exceeds the safe speed limit [syn: speeder, speed demon]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider
n
  1. predatory arachnid with eight legs, two poison fangs, two feelers, and usually two silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey
  2. a computer program that prowls the internet looking for publicly accessible resources that can be added to a database; the database can then be searched with a search engine
    Synonym(s): spider, wanderer
  3. a skillet made of cast iron
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider angioma
n
  1. a dilation of superficial capillaries with a central red dot from which blood vessels radiate
    Synonym(s): spider angioma, spider nevus, vascular spider
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider brake
n
  1. Asiatic fern introduced in America [syn: spider brake, spider fern, Pteris multifida]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider crab
n
  1. any of numerous crabs with very long legs and small triangular bodies
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider fern
n
  1. fern of North Africa and Azores and Canary Islands [syn: ribbon fern, spider fern, Pteris serrulata]
  2. Asiatic fern introduced in America
    Synonym(s): spider brake, spider fern, Pteris multifida
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider flower
n
  1. native to South America but naturalized in warm parts of United States; grown for its long-lasting spider-shaped white to pink-purple flowers
    Synonym(s): spider flower, spider plant, Cleome hassleriana
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider mite
n
  1. web-spinning mite that attacks garden plants and fruit trees
    Synonym(s): spider mite, tetranychid
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider monkey
n
  1. arboreal monkey of tropical America with long slender legs and long prehensile tail
    Synonym(s): spider monkey, Ateles geoffroyi
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider nevus
n
  1. a dilation of superficial capillaries with a central red dot from which blood vessels radiate
    Synonym(s): spider angioma, spider nevus, vascular spider
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider orchid
n
  1. any of several European orchids of the genus Ophrys
  2. Central American orchid having spiderlike flowers with prominent green warts
    Synonym(s): spider orchid, Brassia verrucosa
  3. South American orchid with spiderlike pale-yellow to pale- green flowers
    Synonym(s): spider orchid, Brassia lawrenceana
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider plant
n
  1. native to South America but naturalized in warm parts of United States; grown for its long-lasting spider-shaped white to pink-purple flowers
    Synonym(s): spider flower, spider plant, Cleome hassleriana
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider web
n
  1. a web resembling the webs spun by spiders [syn: {spider web}, spider's web]
  2. a web spun by spiders to trap insect prey
    Synonym(s): spider web, spider's web
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider's web
n
  1. a web resembling the webs spun by spiders [syn: {spider web}, spider's web]
  2. a web spun by spiders to trap insect prey
    Synonym(s): spider web, spider's web
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spider-shaped
adj
  1. shaped in the form of a spider
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spiderflower
n
  1. any of various often strong-smelling plants of the genus Cleome having showy spider-shaped flowers
    Synonym(s): spiderflower, cleome
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spiderlike
adj
  1. relating to or resembling a member of the class Arachnida
    Synonym(s): arachnoid, arachnidian, spidery, spiderlike, spiderly
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spiderly
adj
  1. relating to or resembling a member of the class Arachnida
    Synonym(s): arachnoid, arachnidian, spidery, spiderlike, spiderly
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spiderwort
n
  1. any plant of the family Commelinaceae [syn: spiderwort, dayflower]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spiderwort family
n
  1. large widely distributed family of chiefly perennial herbs or climbers: spiderworts
    Synonym(s): Commelinaceae, family Commelinaceae, spiderwort family
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spidery
adj
  1. relating to or resembling a member of the class Arachnida
    Synonym(s): arachnoid, arachnidian, spidery, spiderlike, spiderly
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spitter
n
  1. a person who spits (ejects saliva or phlegm from the mouth)
    Synonym(s): spitter, expectorator
  2. an illegal pitch in which a foreign substance (spit or Vaseline) is applied to the ball by the pitcher before he throws it
    Synonym(s): spitball, spitter
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spotter
n
  1. a worker employed at a dry-cleaning establishment to remove spots
  2. a worker employed to apply spots (as markers or identifiers)
  3. a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event
    Synonym(s): lookout, lookout man, sentinel, sentry, watch, spotter, scout, picket
  4. someone who is the first to observe something
    Synonym(s): finder, discoverer, spotter
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spouter
n
  1. an obnoxious and foolish and loquacious talker [syn: chatterer, babbler, prater, chatterbox, magpie, spouter]
  2. an oil well that is spouting
  3. a spouting whale
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sputter
n
  1. the noise of something spattering or sputtering explosively; "he heard a spatter of gunfire"
    Synonym(s): spatter, spattering, splatter, splattering, sputter, splutter, sputtering
  2. an utterance (of words) with spitting sounds (as in rage)
    Synonym(s): sputter, splutter
v
  1. make an explosive sound; "sputtering engines"
  2. cause to undergo a process in which atoms are removed; "The solar wind protons must sputter away the surface atoms of the dust"
  3. climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling
    Synonym(s): clamber, scramble, shin, shinny, skin, struggle, sputter
  4. utter with a spitting sound, as if in a rage
    Synonym(s): sputter, splutter
  5. spit up in an explosive manner
    Synonym(s): splutter, sputter, spit out
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sputtering
n
  1. the noise of something spattering or sputtering explosively; "he heard a spatter of gunfire"
    Synonym(s): spatter, spattering, splatter, splattering, sputter, splutter, sputtering
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subdirectory
n
  1. (computer science) a directory that is listed in another directory
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subduer
n
  1. someone who overcomes and establishes ascendancy and control by force or persuasion
    Synonym(s): subduer, surmounter, overcomer
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subdural
adj
  1. below the dura mater but above the arachnoid membrane of the meninges
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subterfuge
n
  1. something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity; "he wasn't sick--it was just a subterfuge"; "the holding company was just a blind"
    Synonym(s): subterfuge, blind
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subterminal
adj
  1. near but not precisely at an end; "a subterminal band of color on the tail feathers"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subterranean
adj
  1. being or operating under the surface of the earth; "subterranean passages"; "a subsurface flow of water"
    Synonym(s): subterranean, subterraneous
  2. lying beyond what is openly revealed or avowed (especially being kept in the background or deliberately concealed); "subterranean motives for murder"; "looked too closely for an ulterior purpose in all knowledge"- Bertrand Russell
    Synonym(s): subterranean, subterraneous, ulterior
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subterraneous
adj
  1. being or operating under the surface of the earth; "subterranean passages"; "a subsurface flow of water"
    Synonym(s): subterranean, subterraneous
  2. lying beyond what is openly revealed or avowed (especially being kept in the background or deliberately concealed); "subterranean motives for murder"; "looked too closely for an ulterior purpose in all knowledge"- Bertrand Russell
    Synonym(s): subterranean, subterraneous, ulterior
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subtract
v
  1. make a subtraction; "subtract this amount from my paycheck"
    Synonym(s): subtract, deduct, take off
    Antonym(s): add, add together
  2. take off or away; "this prefix was subtracted when the word was borrowed from French"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subtracter
n
  1. a person who subtracts numbers
  2. a machine that subtracts numbers
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subtraction
n
  1. an arithmetic operation in which the difference between two numbers is calculated; "the subtraction of three from four leaves one"; "four minus three equals one"
    Synonym(s): subtraction, minus
  2. the act of subtracting (removing a part from the whole); "he complained about the subtraction of money from their paychecks"
    Synonym(s): subtraction, deduction
    Antonym(s): addition
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subtractive
adj
  1. constituting or involving subtraction; "a subtractive correction"
    Antonym(s): additive
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subtrahend
n
  1. the number to be subtracted from the minuend
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subtreasury
n
  1. a subordinate treasury or place of deposit
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subtropic
adj
  1. of or relating to or characteristic of conditions in the subtropics; "even near the equator vegetation at 5000 ft is subtropical rather than tropical"
    Synonym(s): subtropical, subtropic, semitropical, semitropic
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subtropical
adj
  1. of or relating to or characteristic of conditions in the subtropics; "even near the equator vegetation at 5000 ft is subtropical rather than tropical"
    Synonym(s): subtropical, subtropic, semitropical, semitropic
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subtropics
n
  1. regions adjacent to the tropics [syn: subtropics, semitropics]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subway train
n
  1. a train that runs in a subway system
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sweep through
v
  1. succeed at easily; "She sailed through her exams"; "You will pass with flying colors"; "She nailed her astrophysics course"
    Synonym(s): breeze through, ace, pass with flying colors, sweep through, sail through, nail
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sabbatarian \Sab`ba*ta"ri*an\, n. [L. Sabbatarius: cf. F.
      sabbataire. See {Sabbath}.]
      1. One who regards and keeps the seventh day of the week as
            holy, agreeably to the letter of the fourth commandment in
            the Decalogue.
  
      Note: There were Christians in the early church who held this
               opinion, and certain Christians, esp. the {Seventh-day
               Baptists}, hold it now.
  
      2. A strict observer of the Sabbath.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sabbatarian \Sab`ba*ta"ri*an\, a.
      Of or pertaining to the Sabbath, or the tenets of
      Sabbatarians.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sabbatarianism \Sab`ba*ta"ri*an*ism\, n.
      The tenets of Sabbatarians. --Bp. Ward (1673).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Safety \Safe"ty\, n. [Cf. F. sauvet[82].]
      1. The condition or state of being safe; freedom from danger
            or hazard; exemption from hurt, injury, or loss.
  
                     Up led by thee, Into the heaven I have presumed, An
                     earthly guest . . . With like safety guided down,
                     Return me to my native element.         --Milton.
  
      2. Freedom from whatever exposes one to danger or from
            liability to cause danger or harm; safeness; hence, the
            quality of making safe or secure, or of giving confidence,
            justifying trust, insuring against harm or loss, etc.
  
                     Would there were any safety in thy sex, That I might
                     put a thousand sorrows off, And credit thy
                     repentance!                                       --Beau. & Fl.
  
      3. Preservation from escape; close custody.
  
                     Imprison him, . . . Deliver him to safety; and
                     return.                                             --Shak.
  
      4. (Football) Same as Safety touchdown, below.
  
      {Safety arch} (Arch.), a discharging arch. See under
            {Discharge}, v. t.
  
      {Safety belt}, a belt made of some buoyant material, or which
            is capable of being inflated, so as to enable a person to
            float in water; a life preserver.
  
      {Safety buoy}, a buoy to enable a person to float in water; a
            safety belt.
  
      {Safety cage} (Mach.), a cage for an elevator or mine lift,
            having appliances to prevent it from dropping if the
            lifting rope should break.
  
      {Safety lamp}. (Mining) See under {Lamp}.
  
      {Safety match}, a match which can be ignited only on a
            surface specially prepared for the purpose.
  
      {Safety pin}, a pin made in the form of a clasp, with a guard
            covering its point so that it will not prick the wearer.
           
  
      {Safety plug}. See {Fusible plug}, under {Fusible}.
  
      {Safety switch}. See {Switch}.
  
      {Safety touchdown} (Football), the act or result of a
            player's touching to the ground behind his own goal line a
            ball which received its last impulse from a man on his own
            side; -- distinguished from touchback. See {Touchdown}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scepter \Scep"ter\, Sceptre \Scep"tre\, n. [F. sceptre, L.
      sceptrum, from Gr. [?] a staff to lean upon, a scepter;
      probably akin to E. shaft. See {Shaft}, and cf. {Scape} a
      stem, shaft.]
      1. A staff or baton borne by a sovereign, as a ceremonial
            badge or emblem of authority; a royal mace.
  
                     And the king held out Esther the golden scepter that
                     was in his hand.                                 --Esther v. 2.
  
      2. Hence, royal or imperial power or authority; sovereignty;
            as, to assume the scepter.
  
                     The scepter shall not depart from Judah, nor a
                     lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come.
                                                                              --Gen. xlix.
                                                                              10.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scepter \Scep"ter\, Sceptre \Scep"tre\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
      {Sceptered}or {Sceptred} ([?]); p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sceptering}or {Sceptring}.]
      To endow with the scepter, or emblem of authority; to invest
      with royal authority.
  
               To Britain's queen the sceptered suppliant bends.
                                                                              --Tickell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scepter \Scep"ter\, Sceptre \Scep"tre\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
      {Sceptered}or {Sceptred} ([?]); p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sceptering}or {Sceptring}.]
      To endow with the scepter, or emblem of authority; to invest
      with royal authority.
  
               To Britain's queen the sceptered suppliant bends.
                                                                              --Tickell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scepterellate \Scep`ter*el"late\, a. (Zo[94]l.)
      Having a straight shaft with whorls of spines; -- said of
      certain sponge spicules. See Illust. under {Spicule}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scepter \Scep"ter\, Sceptre \Scep"tre\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
      {Sceptered}or {Sceptred} ([?]); p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sceptering}or {Sceptring}.]
      To endow with the scepter, or emblem of authority; to invest
      with royal authority.
  
               To Britain's queen the sceptered suppliant bends.
                                                                              --Tickell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scepterless \Scep"ter*less\, Sceptreless \Scep"tre*less\, a.
      Having no scepter; without authority; powerless; as, a
      scepterless king.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sceptral \Scep"tral\, a.
      Of or pertaining to a scepter; like a scepter.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scepter \Scep"ter\, Sceptre \Scep"tre\, n. [F. sceptre, L.
      sceptrum, from Gr. [?] a staff to lean upon, a scepter;
      probably akin to E. shaft. See {Shaft}, and cf. {Scape} a
      stem, shaft.]
      1. A staff or baton borne by a sovereign, as a ceremonial
            badge or emblem of authority; a royal mace.
  
                     And the king held out Esther the golden scepter that
                     was in his hand.                                 --Esther v. 2.
  
      2. Hence, royal or imperial power or authority; sovereignty;
            as, to assume the scepter.
  
                     The scepter shall not depart from Judah, nor a
                     lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come.
                                                                              --Gen. xlix.
                                                                              10.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scepter \Scep"ter\, Sceptre \Scep"tre\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
      {Sceptered}or {Sceptred} ([?]); p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sceptering}or {Sceptring}.]
      To endow with the scepter, or emblem of authority; to invest
      with royal authority.
  
               To Britain's queen the sceptered suppliant bends.
                                                                              --Tickell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scepter \Scep"ter\, Sceptre \Scep"tre\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
      {Sceptered}or {Sceptred} ([?]); p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sceptering}or {Sceptring}.]
      To endow with the scepter, or emblem of authority; to invest
      with royal authority.
  
               To Britain's queen the sceptered suppliant bends.
                                                                              --Tickell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scepterless \Scep"ter*less\, Sceptreless \Scep"tre*less\, a.
      Having no scepter; without authority; powerless; as, a
      scepterless king.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scepter \Scep"ter\, Sceptre \Scep"tre\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
      {Sceptered}or {Sceptred} ([?]); p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sceptering}or {Sceptring}.]
      To endow with the scepter, or emblem of authority; to invest
      with royal authority.
  
               To Britain's queen the sceptered suppliant bends.
                                                                              --Tickell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Burschenschaft \[d8]Bur"schen*schaft`\, n.; pl. {-schaften}.
      [G.]
      In Germany, any of various associations of university
      students formed (the original one at Jena in 1815) to support
      liberal ideas, or the organization formed by the affiliation
      of the local bodies. The organization was suppressed by the
      government in 1819, but was secretly revived, and is now
      openly maintained as a social organization, the restrictive
      laws having been repealed prior to 1849. --
      {Bur"schen*schaft`ler}, {-schaf`ter}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scioptric \Sci*op"tric\, a. (Opt.)
      Scioptic.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sea butterfly \Sea" but"ter*fly`\ (Zo[94]l.)
      A pteropod.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sea feather \Sea" feath"er\ (Zo[94]l.)
      Any gorgonian which branches in a plumelike form.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Coral \Cor"al\, n. [Of. coral, F, corail, L. corallum, coralium,
      fr. Gr. kora`llion.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) The hard parts or skeleton of various Anthozoa,
            and of a few Hydrozoa. Similar structures are also formed
            by some Bryozoa.
  
      Note: The large stony corals forming coral reefs belong to
               various genera of {Madreporaria}, and to the hydroid
               genus, {Millepora}. The red coral, used in jewelry, is
               the stony axis of the stem of a gorgonian ({Corallium
               rubrum}) found chiefly in the Mediterranean. The {fan
               corals}, {plume corals}, and {sea feathers} are species
               of {Gorgoniacea}, in which the axis is horny.
               Organ-pipe coral is formed by the genus {Tubipora}, an
               Alcyonarian, and {black coral} is in part the axis of
               species of the genus {Antipathes}. See {Anthozoa},
               {Madrepora}.
  
      2. The ovaries of a cooked lobster; -- so called from their
            color.
  
      3. A piece of coral, usually fitted with small bells and
            other appurtenances, used by children as a plaything.
  
      {Brain coral}, or {Brain stone coral}. See under {Brain}.
  
      {Chain coral}. See under {Chain}.
  
      {Coral animal} (Zo[94]l.), one of the polyps by which corals
            are formed. They are often very erroneously called {coral
            insects}.
  
      {Coral fish}. See in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Coral reefs} (Phys. Geog.), reefs, often of great extent,
            made up chiefly of fragments of corals, coral sands, and
            the solid limestone resulting from their consolidation.
            They are classed as {fringing reefs}, when they border the
            land; {barrier reefs}, when separated from the shore by a
            broad belt of water; {atolls}, when they constitute
            separate islands, usually inclosing a lagoon. See {Atoll}.
           
  
      {Coral root} (Bot.), a genus ({Corallorhiza}) of orchideous
            plants, of a yellowish or brownish red color, parasitic on
            roots of other plants, and having curious jointed or
            knotted roots not unlike some kinds of coral. See Illust.
            under {Coralloid}.
  
      {Coral snake}. (Zo)
            (a) A small, venomous, Brazilian snake {(Elaps
                  corallinus)}, coral-red, with black bands.
            (b) A small, harmless, South American snake ({Tortrix
                  scytale}).
  
      {Coral tree} (Bot.), a tropical, leguminous plant, of several
            species, with showy, scarlet blossoms and coral-red seeds.
            The best known is {Erythrina Corallodendron}.
  
      {Coral wood}, a hard, red cabinet wood. --McElrath.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Septarium \[d8]Sep*ta"ri*um\, n.;pl. {Septaria}. [NL., fr. L.
      septum, saeptum, an inclosure, a partition, fr. sepire,
      saepire, to inclose.] (Geol.)
      A flattened concretionary nodule, usually of limestone,
      intersected within by cracks which are often filled with
      calcite, barite, or other minerals.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Septuary \Sep"tu*a*ry\, n. [L. septem seven.]
      Something composed of seven; a week. [R.] --Ash.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Septet \Sep*tet"\, Septette \Sep*tette"\, n. [From L. septem
      seven, like duet, from L. duo.]
      1. A set of seven persons or objects; as, a septet of
            singers.
  
      2. (Mus.) A musical composition for seven instruments or
            seven voices; -- called also {septuor}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Septuor \Sep"tu*or\, n. [F.] (Mus.)
      A septet.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Septet \Sep*tet"\, Septette \Sep*tette"\, n. [From L. septem
      seven, like duet, from L. duo.]
      1. A set of seven persons or objects; as, a septet of
            singers.
  
      2. (Mus.) A musical composition for seven instruments or
            seven voices; -- called also {septuor}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Septuor \Sep"tu*or\, n. [F.] (Mus.)
      A septet.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sheepbiter \Sheep"bit`er\, n.
      One who practices petty thefts. [Obs.] --Shak.
  
               There are political sheepbiters as well as pastoral;
               betrayers of public trusts as well as of private.
                                                                              --L'Estrange.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shifter \Shift"er\, n.
      1. One who, or that which, shifts; one who plays tricks or
            practices artifice; a cozener.
  
                     'T was such a shifter that, if truth were known,
                     Death was half glad when he had got him down.
                                                                              --Milton.
  
      2. (Naut.) An assistant to the ship's cook in washing,
            steeping, and shifting the salt provisions.
  
      3. (Mach.)
            (a) An arrangement for shifting a belt sidewise from one
                  pulley to another.
            (b) (Knitting Mach.) A wire for changing a loop from one
                  needle to another, as in narrowing, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sifter \Sift"er\, n.
      1. One who, or that which, sifts.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.) Any lamellirostral bird, as a duck or goose; --
            so called because it sifts or strains its food from the
            water and mud by means of the lamell[?] of the beak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soap \Soap\, n. [OE. sope, AS. s[be]pe; akin to D. zeep, G.
      seife, OHG. seifa, Icel. s[be]pa, Sw. s[?]pa, Dan. s[?]be,
      and perhaps to AS. s[c6]pan to drip, MHG. s[c6]fen, and L.
      sebum tallow. Cf. {Saponaceous}.]
      A substance which dissolves in water, thus forming a lather,
      and is used as a cleansing agent. Soap is produced by
      combining fats or oils with alkalies or alkaline earths,
      usually by boiling, and consists of salts of sodium,
      potassium, etc., with the fatty acids (oleic, stearic,
      palmitic, etc.). See the Note below, and cf.
      {Saponification}. By extension, any compound of similar
      composition or properties, whether used as a cleaning agent
      or not.
  
      Note: In general, soaps are of two classes, hard and soft.
               Calcium, magnesium, lead, etc., form soaps, but they
               are insoluble and useless.
  
                        The purifying action of soap depends upon the
                        fact that it is decomposed by a large quantity of
                        water into free alkali and an insoluble acid
                        salt. The first of these takes away the fatty
                        dirt on washing, and the latter forms the soap
                        lather which envelops the greasy matter and thus
                        tends to remove it.                        --Roscoe &
                                                                              Schorlemmer.
  
      {Castile soap}, a fine-grained hard soap, white or mottled,
            made of olive oil and soda; -- called also {Marseilles,
            [or] Venetian, soap}.
  
      {Hard soap}, any one of a great variety of soaps, of
            different ingredients and color, which are hard and
            compact. All solid soaps are of this class.
  
      {Lead soap}, an insoluble, white, pliable soap made by
            saponifying an oil (olive oil) with lead oxide; -- used
            externally in medicine. Called also {lead plaster},
            {diachylon}, etc.
  
      {Marine soap}. See under {Marine}.
  
      {Pills of soap} (Med.), pills containing soap and opium.
  
      {Potash soap}, any soap made with potash, esp. the soft
            soaps, and a hard soap made from potash and castor oil.
  
      {Pumice soap}, any hard soap charged with a gritty powder, as
            silica, alumina, powdered pumice, etc., which assists
            mechanically in the removal of dirt.
  
      {Resin soap}, a yellow soap containing resin, -- used in
            bleaching.
  
      {Silicated soap}, a cheap soap containing water glass (sodium
            silicate).
  
      {Soap bark}. (Bot.) See {Quillaia bark}.
  
      {Soap bubble}, a hollow iridescent globe, formed by blowing a
            film of soap suds from a pipe; figuratively, something
            attractive, but extremely unsubstantial.
  
                     This soap bubble of the metaphysicians. --J. C.
                                                                              Shairp.
  
      {Soap cerate}, a cerate formed of soap, olive oil, white wax,
            and the subacetate of lead, sometimes used as an
            application to allay inflammation.
  
      {Soap fat}, the refuse fat of kitchens, slaughter houses,
            etc., used in making soap.
  
      {Soap liniment} (Med.), a liniment containing soap, camphor,
            and alcohol.
  
      {Soap nut}, the hard kernel or seed of the fruit of the
            soapberry tree, -- used for making beads, buttons, etc.
  
      {Soap plant} (Bot.), one of several plants used in the place
            of soap, as the {Chlorogalum pomeridianum}, a California
            plant, the bulb of which, when stripped of its husk and
            rubbed on wet clothes, makes a thick lather, and smells
            not unlike new brown soap. It is called also {soap apple},
            {soap bulb}, and {soap weed}.
  
      {Soap tree}. (Bot.) Same as {Soapberry tree}.
  
      {Soda soap}, a soap containing a sodium salt. The soda soaps
            are all hard soaps.
  
      {Soft soap}, a soap of a gray or brownish yellow color, and
            of a slimy, jellylike consistence, made from potash or the
            lye from wood ashes. It is strongly alkaline and often
            contains glycerin, and is used in scouring wood, in
            cleansing linen, in dyehouses, etc. Figuratively,
            flattery; wheedling; blarney. [Colloq.]
  
      {Toilet soap}, hard soap for the toilet, usually colored and
            perfumed.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soapberry tree \Soap"ber`ry tree`\ (Bot.)
      Any tree of the genus {Sapindus}, esp. {Sapindus saponaria},
      the fleshy part of whose fruit is used instead of soap in
      washing linen; -- also called {soap tree}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soap \Soap\, n. [OE. sope, AS. s[be]pe; akin to D. zeep, G.
      seife, OHG. seifa, Icel. s[be]pa, Sw. s[?]pa, Dan. s[?]be,
      and perhaps to AS. s[c6]pan to drip, MHG. s[c6]fen, and L.
      sebum tallow. Cf. {Saponaceous}.]
      A substance which dissolves in water, thus forming a lather,
      and is used as a cleansing agent. Soap is produced by
      combining fats or oils with alkalies or alkaline earths,
      usually by boiling, and consists of salts of sodium,
      potassium, etc., with the fatty acids (oleic, stearic,
      palmitic, etc.). See the Note below, and cf.
      {Saponification}. By extension, any compound of similar
      composition or properties, whether used as a cleaning agent
      or not.
  
      Note: In general, soaps are of two classes, hard and soft.
               Calcium, magnesium, lead, etc., form soaps, but they
               are insoluble and useless.
  
                        The purifying action of soap depends upon the
                        fact that it is decomposed by a large quantity of
                        water into free alkali and an insoluble acid
                        salt. The first of these takes away the fatty
                        dirt on washing, and the latter forms the soap
                        lather which envelops the greasy matter and thus
                        tends to remove it.                        --Roscoe &
                                                                              Schorlemmer.
  
      {Castile soap}, a fine-grained hard soap, white or mottled,
            made of olive oil and soda; -- called also {Marseilles,
            [or] Venetian, soap}.
  
      {Hard soap}, any one of a great variety of soaps, of
            different ingredients and color, which are hard and
            compact. All solid soaps are of this class.
  
      {Lead soap}, an insoluble, white, pliable soap made by
            saponifying an oil (olive oil) with lead oxide; -- used
            externally in medicine. Called also {lead plaster},
            {diachylon}, etc.
  
      {Marine soap}. See under {Marine}.
  
      {Pills of soap} (Med.), pills containing soap and opium.
  
      {Potash soap}, any soap made with potash, esp. the soft
            soaps, and a hard soap made from potash and castor oil.
  
      {Pumice soap}, any hard soap charged with a gritty powder, as
            silica, alumina, powdered pumice, etc., which assists
            mechanically in the removal of dirt.
  
      {Resin soap}, a yellow soap containing resin, -- used in
            bleaching.
  
      {Silicated soap}, a cheap soap containing water glass (sodium
            silicate).
  
      {Soap bark}. (Bot.) See {Quillaia bark}.
  
      {Soap bubble}, a hollow iridescent globe, formed by blowing a
            film of soap suds from a pipe; figuratively, something
            attractive, but extremely unsubstantial.
  
                     This soap bubble of the metaphysicians. --J. C.
                                                                              Shairp.
  
      {Soap cerate}, a cerate formed of soap, olive oil, white wax,
            and the subacetate of lead, sometimes used as an
            application to allay inflammation.
  
      {Soap fat}, the refuse fat of kitchens, slaughter houses,
            etc., used in making soap.
  
      {Soap liniment} (Med.), a liniment containing soap, camphor,
            and alcohol.
  
      {Soap nut}, the hard kernel or seed of the fruit of the
            soapberry tree, -- used for making beads, buttons, etc.
  
      {Soap plant} (Bot.), one of several plants used in the place
            of soap, as the {Chlorogalum pomeridianum}, a California
            plant, the bulb of which, when stripped of its husk and
            rubbed on wet clothes, makes a thick lather, and smells
            not unlike new brown soap. It is called also {soap apple},
            {soap bulb}, and {soap weed}.
  
      {Soap tree}. (Bot.) Same as {Soapberry tree}.
  
      {Soda soap}, a soap containing a sodium salt. The soda soaps
            are all hard soaps.
  
      {Soft soap}, a soap of a gray or brownish yellow color, and
            of a slimy, jellylike consistence, made from potash or the
            lye from wood ashes. It is strongly alkaline and often
            contains glycerin, and is used in scouring wood, in
            cleansing linen, in dyehouses, etc. Figuratively,
            flattery; wheedling; blarney. [Colloq.]
  
      {Toilet soap}, hard soap for the toilet, usually colored and
            perfumed.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soapberry tree \Soap"ber`ry tree`\ (Bot.)
      Any tree of the genus {Sapindus}, esp. {Sapindus saponaria},
      the fleshy part of whose fruit is used instead of soap in
      washing linen; -- also called {soap tree}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soft \Soft\, a. [Compar. {Softer}; superl. {Softest}.] [OE.
      softe, AS. s[?]fte, properly adv. of s[?]fte, adj.; akin to
      OS. s[be]fto, adv., D. zacht, OHG. samfto, adv., semfti,
      adj., G. sanft, LG. sacht; of uncertain origin.]
      1. Easily yielding to pressure; easily impressed, molded, or
            cut; not firm in resisting; impressible; yielding; also,
            malleable; -- opposed to {hard}; as, a soft bed; a soft
            peach; soft earth; soft wood or metal.
  
      2. Not rough, rugged, or harsh to the touch; smooth;
            delicate; fine; as, soft silk; a soft skin.
  
                     They that wear soft clothing are in king's houses.
                                                                              --Matt. xi. 8.
  
      3. Hence, agreeable to feel, taste, or inhale; not irritating
            to the tissues; as, a soft liniment; soft wines. [bd]The
            soft, delicious air.[b8] --Milton.
  
      4. Not harsh or offensive to the sight; not glaring; pleasing
            to the eye; not exciting by intensity of color or violent
            contrast; as, soft hues or tints.
  
                     The sun, shining upon the upper part of the clouds .
                     . . made the softest lights imaginable. --Sir T.
                                                                              Browne.
  
      5. Not harsh or rough in sound; gentle and pleasing to the
            ear; flowing; as, soft whispers of music.
  
                     Her voice was ever soft, Gentle, and low, -- an
                     excellent thing in woman.                  --Shak.
  
                     Soft were my numbers; who could take offense?
                                                                              --Pope.
  
      6. Easily yielding; susceptible to influence; flexible;
            gentle; kind.
  
                     I would to God my heart were flint, like Edward's;
                     Or Edward's soft and pitiful, like mine. --Shak.
  
                     The meek or soft shall inherit the earth. --Tyndale.
  
      7. Expressing gentleness, tenderness, or the like; mild;
            conciliatory; courteous; kind; as, soft eyes.
  
                     A soft answer turneth away wrath.      --Prov. xv. 1.
  
                     A face with gladness overspread, Soft smiles, by
                     human kindness bred.                           --Wordsworth.
  
      8. Effeminate; not courageous or manly, weak.
  
                     A longing after sensual pleasures is a dissolution
                     of the spirit of a man, and makes it loose, soft,
                     and wandering.                                    --Jer. Taylor.
  
      9. Gentle in action or motion; easy.
  
                     On her soft axle, white she paces even, And bears
                     thee soft with the smooth air along.   --Milton.
  
      10. Weak in character; impressible.
  
                     The deceiver soon found this soft place of Adam's.
                                                                              --Glanvill.
  
      11. Somewhat weak in intellect. [Colloq.]
  
                     He made soft fellows stark noddies, and such as
                     were foolish quite mad.                     --Burton.
  
      12. Quiet; undisturbed; paceful; as, soft slumbers.
  
      13. Having, or consisting of, a gentle curve or curves; not
            angular or abrupt; as, soft outlines.
  
      14. Not tinged with mineral salts; adapted to decompose soap;
            as, soft water is the best for washing.
  
      15. (Phonetics)
            (a) Applied to a palatal, a sibilant, or a dental
                  consonant (as g in gem, c in cent, etc.) as
                  distinguished from a guttural mute (as g in go, c in
                  cone, etc.); -- opposed to {hard}.
            (b) Belonging to the class of sonant elements as
                  distinguished from the surd, and considered as
                  involving less force in utterance; as, b, d, g, z, v,
                  etc., in contrast with p, t, k, s, f, etc.
  
      {Soft clam} (Zo[94]l.), the common or long clam ({Mya
            arenaria}). See {Mya}.
  
      {Soft coal}, bituminous coal, as distinguished from
            anthracite, or hard, coal.
  
      {Soft crab} (Zo[94]l.), any crab which has recently shed its
            shell.
  
      {Soft dorsal} (Zo[94]l.), the posterior part of the dorsal
            fin of fishes when supported by soft rays.
  
      {Soft grass}. (Bot.) See {Velvet grass}.
  
      {Soft money}, paper money, as distinguished from coin, or
            hard money. [Colloq. U.S.]
  
      {Soft mute}. (Phonetics) See {Media}.
  
      {Soft palate}. See the Note under {Palate}.
  
      {Soft ray} (Zo[94]l.), a fin ray which is articulated and
            usually branched.
  
      {Soft soap}. See under {Soap}.
  
      {Soft-tack}, leavened bread, as distinguished from
            {hard-tack}, or {ship bread}.
  
      {Soft tortoise} (Zo[94]l.), any river tortoise of the genus
            Trionyx. See {Trionyx}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soft \Soft\, a. [Compar. {Softer}; superl. {Softest}.] [OE.
      softe, AS. s[?]fte, properly adv. of s[?]fte, adj.; akin to
      OS. s[be]fto, adv., D. zacht, OHG. samfto, adv., semfti,
      adj., G. sanft, LG. sacht; of uncertain origin.]
      1. Easily yielding to pressure; easily impressed, molded, or
            cut; not firm in resisting; impressible; yielding; also,
            malleable; -- opposed to {hard}; as, a soft bed; a soft
            peach; soft earth; soft wood or metal.
  
      2. Not rough, rugged, or harsh to the touch; smooth;
            delicate; fine; as, soft silk; a soft skin.
  
                     They that wear soft clothing are in king's houses.
                                                                              --Matt. xi. 8.
  
      3. Hence, agreeable to feel, taste, or inhale; not irritating
            to the tissues; as, a soft liniment; soft wines. [bd]The
            soft, delicious air.[b8] --Milton.
  
      4. Not harsh or offensive to the sight; not glaring; pleasing
            to the eye; not exciting by intensity of color or violent
            contrast; as, soft hues or tints.
  
                     The sun, shining upon the upper part of the clouds .
                     . . made the softest lights imaginable. --Sir T.
                                                                              Browne.
  
      5. Not harsh or rough in sound; gentle and pleasing to the
            ear; flowing; as, soft whispers of music.
  
                     Her voice was ever soft, Gentle, and low, -- an
                     excellent thing in woman.                  --Shak.
  
                     Soft were my numbers; who could take offense?
                                                                              --Pope.
  
      6. Easily yielding; susceptible to influence; flexible;
            gentle; kind.
  
                     I would to God my heart were flint, like Edward's;
                     Or Edward's soft and pitiful, like mine. --Shak.
  
                     The meek or soft shall inherit the earth. --Tyndale.
  
      7. Expressing gentleness, tenderness, or the like; mild;
            conciliatory; courteous; kind; as, soft eyes.
  
                     A soft answer turneth away wrath.      --Prov. xv. 1.
  
                     A face with gladness overspread, Soft smiles, by
                     human kindness bred.                           --Wordsworth.
  
      8. Effeminate; not courageous or manly, weak.
  
                     A longing after sensual pleasures is a dissolution
                     of the spirit of a man, and makes it loose, soft,
                     and wandering.                                    --Jer. Taylor.
  
      9. Gentle in action or motion; easy.
  
                     On her soft axle, white she paces even, And bears
                     thee soft with the smooth air along.   --Milton.
  
      10. Weak in character; impressible.
  
                     The deceiver soon found this soft place of Adam's.
                                                                              --Glanvill.
  
      11. Somewhat weak in intellect. [Colloq.]
  
                     He made soft fellows stark noddies, and such as
                     were foolish quite mad.                     --Burton.
  
      12. Quiet; undisturbed; paceful; as, soft slumbers.
  
      13. Having, or consisting of, a gentle curve or curves; not
            angular or abrupt; as, soft outlines.
  
      14. Not tinged with mineral salts; adapted to decompose soap;
            as, soft water is the best for washing.
  
      15. (Phonetics)
            (a) Applied to a palatal, a sibilant, or a dental
                  consonant (as g in gem, c in cent, etc.) as
                  distinguished from a guttural mute (as g in go, c in
                  cone, etc.); -- opposed to {hard}.
            (b) Belonging to the class of sonant elements as
                  distinguished from the surd, and considered as
                  involving less force in utterance; as, b, d, g, z, v,
                  etc., in contrast with p, t, k, s, f, etc.
  
      {Soft clam} (Zo[94]l.), the common or long clam ({Mya
            arenaria}). See {Mya}.
  
      {Soft coal}, bituminous coal, as distinguished from
            anthracite, or hard, coal.
  
      {Soft crab} (Zo[94]l.), any crab which has recently shed its
            shell.
  
      {Soft dorsal} (Zo[94]l.), the posterior part of the dorsal
            fin of fishes when supported by soft rays.
  
      {Soft grass}. (Bot.) See {Velvet grass}.
  
      {Soft money}, paper money, as distinguished from coin, or
            hard money. [Colloq. U.S.]
  
      {Soft mute}. (Phonetics) See {Media}.
  
      {Soft palate}. See the Note under {Palate}.
  
      {Soft ray} (Zo[94]l.), a fin ray which is articulated and
            usually branched.
  
      {Soft soap}. See under {Soap}.
  
      {Soft-tack}, leavened bread, as distinguished from
            {hard-tack}, or {ship bread}.
  
      {Soft tortoise} (Zo[94]l.), any river tortoise of the genus
            Trionyx. See {Trionyx}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soft \Soft\, a. [Compar. {Softer}; superl. {Softest}.] [OE.
      softe, AS. s[?]fte, properly adv. of s[?]fte, adj.; akin to
      OS. s[be]fto, adv., D. zacht, OHG. samfto, adv., semfti,
      adj., G. sanft, LG. sacht; of uncertain origin.]
      1. Easily yielding to pressure; easily impressed, molded, or
            cut; not firm in resisting; impressible; yielding; also,
            malleable; -- opposed to {hard}; as, a soft bed; a soft
            peach; soft earth; soft wood or metal.
  
      2. Not rough, rugged, or harsh to the touch; smooth;
            delicate; fine; as, soft silk; a soft skin.
  
                     They that wear soft clothing are in king's houses.
                                                                              --Matt. xi. 8.
  
      3. Hence, agreeable to feel, taste, or inhale; not irritating
            to the tissues; as, a soft liniment; soft wines. [bd]The
            soft, delicious air.[b8] --Milton.
  
      4. Not harsh or offensive to the sight; not glaring; pleasing
            to the eye; not exciting by intensity of color or violent
            contrast; as, soft hues or tints.
  
                     The sun, shining upon the upper part of the clouds .
                     . . made the softest lights imaginable. --Sir T.
                                                                              Browne.
  
      5. Not harsh or rough in sound; gentle and pleasing to the
            ear; flowing; as, soft whispers of music.
  
                     Her voice was ever soft, Gentle, and low, -- an
                     excellent thing in woman.                  --Shak.
  
                     Soft were my numbers; who could take offense?
                                                                              --Pope.
  
      6. Easily yielding; susceptible to influence; flexible;
            gentle; kind.
  
                     I would to God my heart were flint, like Edward's;
                     Or Edward's soft and pitiful, like mine. --Shak.
  
                     The meek or soft shall inherit the earth. --Tyndale.
  
      7. Expressing gentleness, tenderness, or the like; mild;
            conciliatory; courteous; kind; as, soft eyes.
  
                     A soft answer turneth away wrath.      --Prov. xv. 1.
  
                     A face with gladness overspread, Soft smiles, by
                     human kindness bred.                           --Wordsworth.
  
      8. Effeminate; not courageous or manly, weak.
  
                     A longing after sensual pleasures is a dissolution
                     of the spirit of a man, and makes it loose, soft,
                     and wandering.                                    --Jer. Taylor.
  
      9. Gentle in action or motion; easy.
  
                     On her soft axle, white she paces even, And bears
                     thee soft with the smooth air along.   --Milton.
  
      10. Weak in character; impressible.
  
                     The deceiver soon found this soft place of Adam's.
                                                                              --Glanvill.
  
      11. Somewhat weak in intellect. [Colloq.]
  
                     He made soft fellows stark noddies, and such as
                     were foolish quite mad.                     --Burton.
  
      12. Quiet; undisturbed; paceful; as, soft slumbers.
  
      13. Having, or consisting of, a gentle curve or curves; not
            angular or abrupt; as, soft outlines.
  
      14. Not tinged with mineral salts; adapted to decompose soap;
            as, soft water is the best for washing.
  
      15. (Phonetics)
            (a) Applied to a palatal, a sibilant, or a dental
                  consonant (as g in gem, c in cent, etc.) as
                  distinguished from a guttural mute (as g in go, c in
                  cone, etc.); -- opposed to {hard}.
            (b) Belonging to the class of sonant elements as
                  distinguished from the surd, and considered as
                  involving less force in utterance; as, b, d, g, z, v,
                  etc., in contrast with p, t, k, s, f, etc.
  
      {Soft clam} (Zo[94]l.), the common or long clam ({Mya
            arenaria}). See {Mya}.
  
      {Soft coal}, bituminous coal, as distinguished from
            anthracite, or hard, coal.
  
      {Soft crab} (Zo[94]l.), any crab which has recently shed its
            shell.
  
      {Soft dorsal} (Zo[94]l.), the posterior part of the dorsal
            fin of fishes when supported by soft rays.
  
      {Soft grass}. (Bot.) See {Velvet grass}.
  
      {Soft money}, paper money, as distinguished from coin, or
            hard money. [Colloq. U.S.]
  
      {Soft mute}. (Phonetics) See {Media}.
  
      {Soft palate}. See the Note under {Palate}.
  
      {Soft ray} (Zo[94]l.), a fin ray which is articulated and
            usually branched.
  
      {Soft soap}. See under {Soap}.
  
      {Soft-tack}, leavened bread, as distinguished from
            {hard-tack}, or {ship bread}.
  
      {Soft tortoise} (Zo[94]l.), any river tortoise of the genus
            Trionyx. See {Trionyx}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Trionyx \[d8]Tri*on"yx\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. [?] (see {Tri-}) +
      [?] a claw.] (Zo[94]l.)
      A genus of fresh-water or river turtles which have the shell
      imperfectly developed and covered with a soft leathery skin.
      They are noted for their agility and rapacity. Called also
      {soft tortoise}, {soft-shell tortoise}, and {mud turtle}.
  
      Note: The common American species ({Trionyx, [or]
               Aspidonectus, ferox}) becomes over a foot in length and
               is very voracious. Similar species are found in Asia
               and Africa.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soft \Soft\, a. [Compar. {Softer}; superl. {Softest}.] [OE.
      softe, AS. s[?]fte, properly adv. of s[?]fte, adj.; akin to
      OS. s[be]fto, adv., D. zacht, OHG. samfto, adv., semfti,
      adj., G. sanft, LG. sacht; of uncertain origin.]
      1. Easily yielding to pressure; easily impressed, molded, or
            cut; not firm in resisting; impressible; yielding; also,
            malleable; -- opposed to {hard}; as, a soft bed; a soft
            peach; soft earth; soft wood or metal.
  
      2. Not rough, rugged, or harsh to the touch; smooth;
            delicate; fine; as, soft silk; a soft skin.
  
                     They that wear soft clothing are in king's houses.
                                                                              --Matt. xi. 8.
  
      3. Hence, agreeable to feel, taste, or inhale; not irritating
            to the tissues; as, a soft liniment; soft wines. [bd]The
            soft, delicious air.[b8] --Milton.
  
      4. Not harsh or offensive to the sight; not glaring; pleasing
            to the eye; not exciting by intensity of color or violent
            contrast; as, soft hues or tints.
  
                     The sun, shining upon the upper part of the clouds .
                     . . made the softest lights imaginable. --Sir T.
                                                                              Browne.
  
      5. Not harsh or rough in sound; gentle and pleasing to the
            ear; flowing; as, soft whispers of music.
  
                     Her voice was ever soft, Gentle, and low, -- an
                     excellent thing in woman.                  --Shak.
  
                     Soft were my numbers; who could take offense?
                                                                              --Pope.
  
      6. Easily yielding; susceptible to influence; flexible;
            gentle; kind.
  
                     I would to God my heart were flint, like Edward's;
                     Or Edward's soft and pitiful, like mine. --Shak.
  
                     The meek or soft shall inherit the earth. --Tyndale.
  
      7. Expressing gentleness, tenderness, or the like; mild;
            conciliatory; courteous; kind; as, soft eyes.
  
                     A soft answer turneth away wrath.      --Prov. xv. 1.
  
                     A face with gladness overspread, Soft smiles, by
                     human kindness bred.                           --Wordsworth.
  
      8. Effeminate; not courageous or manly, weak.
  
                     A longing after sensual pleasures is a dissolution
                     of the spirit of a man, and makes it loose, soft,
                     and wandering.                                    --Jer. Taylor.
  
      9. Gentle in action or motion; easy.
  
                     On her soft axle, white she paces even, And bears
                     thee soft with the smooth air along.   --Milton.
  
      10. Weak in character; impressible.
  
                     The deceiver soon found this soft place of Adam's.
                                                                              --Glanvill.
  
      11. Somewhat weak in intellect. [Colloq.]
  
                     He made soft fellows stark noddies, and such as
                     were foolish quite mad.                     --Burton.
  
      12. Quiet; undisturbed; paceful; as, soft slumbers.
  
      13. Having, or consisting of, a gentle curve or curves; not
            angular or abrupt; as, soft outlines.
  
      14. Not tinged with mineral salts; adapted to decompose soap;
            as, soft water is the best for washing.
  
      15. (Phonetics)
            (a) Applied to a palatal, a sibilant, or a dental
                  consonant (as g in gem, c in cent, etc.) as
                  distinguished from a guttural mute (as g in go, c in
                  cone, etc.); -- opposed to {hard}.
            (b) Belonging to the class of sonant elements as
                  distinguished from the surd, and considered as
                  involving less force in utterance; as, b, d, g, z, v,
                  etc., in contrast with p, t, k, s, f, etc.
  
      {Soft clam} (Zo[94]l.), the common or long clam ({Mya
            arenaria}). See {Mya}.
  
      {Soft coal}, bituminous coal, as distinguished from
            anthracite, or hard, coal.
  
      {Soft crab} (Zo[94]l.), any crab which has recently shed its
            shell.
  
      {Soft dorsal} (Zo[94]l.), the posterior part of the dorsal
            fin of fishes when supported by soft rays.
  
      {Soft grass}. (Bot.) See {Velvet grass}.
  
      {Soft money}, paper money, as distinguished from coin, or
            hard money. [Colloq. U.S.]
  
      {Soft mute}. (Phonetics) See {Media}.
  
      {Soft palate}. See the Note under {Palate}.
  
      {Soft ray} (Zo[94]l.), a fin ray which is articulated and
            usually branched.
  
      {Soft soap}. See under {Soap}.
  
      {Soft-tack}, leavened bread, as distinguished from
            {hard-tack}, or {ship bread}.
  
      {Soft tortoise} (Zo[94]l.), any river tortoise of the genus
            Trionyx. See {Trionyx}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Trionyx \[d8]Tri*on"yx\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. [?] (see {Tri-}) +
      [?] a claw.] (Zo[94]l.)
      A genus of fresh-water or river turtles which have the shell
      imperfectly developed and covered with a soft leathery skin.
      They are noted for their agility and rapacity. Called also
      {soft tortoise}, {soft-shell tortoise}, and {mud turtle}.
  
      Note: The common American species ({Trionyx, [or]
               Aspidonectus, ferox}) becomes over a foot in length and
               is very voracious. Similar species are found in Asia
               and Africa.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soft \Soft\, a. [Compar. {Softer}; superl. {Softest}.] [OE.
      softe, AS. s[?]fte, properly adv. of s[?]fte, adj.; akin to
      OS. s[be]fto, adv., D. zacht, OHG. samfto, adv., semfti,
      adj., G. sanft, LG. sacht; of uncertain origin.]
      1. Easily yielding to pressure; easily impressed, molded, or
            cut; not firm in resisting; impressible; yielding; also,
            malleable; -- opposed to {hard}; as, a soft bed; a soft
            peach; soft earth; soft wood or metal.
  
      2. Not rough, rugged, or harsh to the touch; smooth;
            delicate; fine; as, soft silk; a soft skin.
  
                     They that wear soft clothing are in king's houses.
                                                                              --Matt. xi. 8.
  
      3. Hence, agreeable to feel, taste, or inhale; not irritating
            to the tissues; as, a soft liniment; soft wines. [bd]The
            soft, delicious air.[b8] --Milton.
  
      4. Not harsh or offensive to the sight; not glaring; pleasing
            to the eye; not exciting by intensity of color or violent
            contrast; as, soft hues or tints.
  
                     The sun, shining upon the upper part of the clouds .
                     . . made the softest lights imaginable. --Sir T.
                                                                              Browne.
  
      5. Not harsh or rough in sound; gentle and pleasing to the
            ear; flowing; as, soft whispers of music.
  
                     Her voice was ever soft, Gentle, and low, -- an
                     excellent thing in woman.                  --Shak.
  
                     Soft were my numbers; who could take offense?
                                                                              --Pope.
  
      6. Easily yielding; susceptible to influence; flexible;
            gentle; kind.
  
                     I would to God my heart were flint, like Edward's;
                     Or Edward's soft and pitiful, like mine. --Shak.
  
                     The meek or soft shall inherit the earth. --Tyndale.
  
      7. Expressing gentleness, tenderness, or the like; mild;
            conciliatory; courteous; kind; as, soft eyes.
  
                     A soft answer turneth away wrath.      --Prov. xv. 1.
  
                     A face with gladness overspread, Soft smiles, by
                     human kindness bred.                           --Wordsworth.
  
      8. Effeminate; not courageous or manly, weak.
  
                     A longing after sensual pleasures is a dissolution
                     of the spirit of a man, and makes it loose, soft,
                     and wandering.                                    --Jer. Taylor.
  
      9. Gentle in action or motion; easy.
  
                     On her soft axle, white she paces even, And bears
                     thee soft with the smooth air along.   --Milton.
  
      10. Weak in character; impressible.
  
                     The deceiver soon found this soft place of Adam's.
                                                                              --Glanvill.
  
      11. Somewhat weak in intellect. [Colloq.]
  
                     He made soft fellows stark noddies, and such as
                     were foolish quite mad.                     --Burton.
  
      12. Quiet; undisturbed; paceful; as, soft slumbers.
  
      13. Having, or consisting of, a gentle curve or curves; not
            angular or abrupt; as, soft outlines.
  
      14. Not tinged with mineral salts; adapted to decompose soap;
            as, soft water is the best for washing.
  
      15. (Phonetics)
            (a) Applied to a palatal, a sibilant, or a dental
                  consonant (as g in gem, c in cent, etc.) as
                  distinguished from a guttural mute (as g in go, c in
                  cone, etc.); -- opposed to {hard}.
            (b) Belonging to the class of sonant elements as
                  distinguished from the surd, and considered as
                  involving less force in utterance; as, b, d, g, z, v,
                  etc., in contrast with p, t, k, s, f, etc.
  
      {Soft clam} (Zo[94]l.), the common or long clam ({Mya
            arenaria}). See {Mya}.
  
      {Soft coal}, bituminous coal, as distinguished from
            anthracite, or hard, coal.
  
      {Soft crab} (Zo[94]l.), any crab which has recently shed its
            shell.
  
      {Soft dorsal} (Zo[94]l.), the posterior part of the dorsal
            fin of fishes when supported by soft rays.
  
      {Soft grass}. (Bot.) See {Velvet grass}.
  
      {Soft money}, paper money, as distinguished from coin, or
            hard money. [Colloq. U.S.]
  
      {Soft mute}. (Phonetics) See {Media}.
  
      {Soft palate}. See the Note under {Palate}.
  
      {Soft ray} (Zo[94]l.), a fin ray which is articulated and
            usually branched.
  
      {Soft soap}. See under {Soap}.
  
      {Soft-tack}, leavened bread, as distinguished from
            {hard-tack}, or {ship bread}.
  
      {Soft tortoise} (Zo[94]l.), any river tortoise of the genus
            Trionyx. See {Trionyx}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soft-hearted \Soft"-heart`ed\, a.
      Having softness or tenderness of heart; susceptible of pity
      or other kindly affection; gentle; meek. --
      {Soft"-heart`ed*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soft-hearted \Soft"-heart`ed\, a.
      Having softness or tenderness of heart; susceptible of pity
      or other kindly affection; gentle; meek. --
      {Soft"-heart`ed*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spader \Spad"er\, n.
      One who, or that which, spades; specifically, a digging
      machine.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spadroon \Spa*droon"\, n. [Cf. F. & Sp. espadon, It. spadone.
      See {Espadon}, {Spade}.]
      A sword, especially a broadsword, formerly used both to cut
      and thrust.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spatter \Spat"ter\, v. i.
      To throw something out of the mouth in a scattering manner;
      to sputter.
  
               That mind must needs be irrecoverably depraved, which,
               . . . tasting but once of one just deed, spatters at
               it, and abhors the relish ever after.      --Milton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spatter \Spat"ter\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spattered}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Spattering}.] [From the root of spit salvia.]
      1. To sprinkle with a liquid or with any wet substance, as
            water, mud, or the like; to make wet of foul spots upon by
            sprinkling; as, to spatter a coat; to spatter the floor;
            to spatter boots with mud.
  
                     Upon any occasion he is to be spattered over with
                     the blood of his people.                     --Burke.
  
      2. To distribute by sprinkling; to sprinkle around; as, to
            spatter blood. --Pope.
  
      3. Fig.: To injure by aspersion; to defame; to soil; also, to
            throw out in a defamatory manner.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spatterdashed \Spat"ter*dashed`\, a.
      Wearing spatterdashes. [Colloq.] --Thackeray.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spatterdashes \Spat"ter*dash`es\, n. pl. [Spatter + dash.]
      Coverings for the legs, to protect them from water and mud;
      long gaiters.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spatter-dock \Spat`ter-dock`\, n. (Bot.)
      The common yellow water lily ({Nuphar advena}).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spatter \Spat"ter\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spattered}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Spattering}.] [From the root of spit salvia.]
      1. To sprinkle with a liquid or with any wet substance, as
            water, mud, or the like; to make wet of foul spots upon by
            sprinkling; as, to spatter a coat; to spatter the floor;
            to spatter boots with mud.
  
                     Upon any occasion he is to be spattered over with
                     the blood of his people.                     --Burke.
  
      2. To distribute by sprinkling; to sprinkle around; as, to
            spatter blood. --Pope.
  
      3. Fig.: To injure by aspersion; to defame; to soil; also, to
            throw out in a defamatory manner.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spatter \Spat"ter\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spattered}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Spattering}.] [From the root of spit salvia.]
      1. To sprinkle with a liquid or with any wet substance, as
            water, mud, or the like; to make wet of foul spots upon by
            sprinkling; as, to spatter a coat; to spatter the floor;
            to spatter boots with mud.
  
                     Upon any occasion he is to be spattered over with
                     the blood of his people.                     --Burke.
  
      2. To distribute by sprinkling; to sprinkle around; as, to
            spatter blood. --Pope.
  
      3. Fig.: To injure by aspersion; to defame; to soil; also, to
            throw out in a defamatory manner.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Speed \Speed\, n. [AS. sp[?]d success, swiftness, from sp[?]wan
      to succeed; akin to D. spoedd, OHG. spuot success, spuot to
      succees, Skr. sph[be] to increase, grow fat. [root]170b.]
      1. Prosperity in an undertaking; favorable issue; success.
            [bd]For common speed.[b8] --Chaucer.
  
                     O Lord God of my master Abraham, I pray thee, send
                     me good speed this day.                     --Gen. xxiv.
                                                                              12.
  
      2. The act or state of moving swiftly; swiftness; velocity;
            rapidly; rate of motion; dispatch; as, the speed a horse
            or a vessel.
  
                     Speed, to describe whose swiftness number fails.
                                                                              --Milton.
  
      Note: In kinematics, speedis sometimes used to denote the
               amount of velocity without regard to direction of
               motion, while velocity is not regarded as known unless
               both the direction and the amount are known.
  
      3. One who, or that which, causes or promotes speed or
            success. [Obs.] [bd]Hercules be thy speed![b8] --Shak.
  
      {God speed}, Good speed; prosperity. See {Godspeed}.
  
      {Speed gauge}, {Speed indicator}, [and] {Speed recorder}
            (Mach.), devices for indicating or recording the rate of a
            body's motion, as the number of revolutions of a shaft in
            a given time.
  
      {Speed lathe} (Mach.), a power lathe with a rapidly revolving
            spindle, for turning small objects, for polishing, etc.; a
            hand lathe.
  
      {Speed pulley}, a cone pulley with steps.
  
      Syn: Haste; swiftness; celerity; quickness; dispatch;
               expedition; hurry; acceleration. See {Haste}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Speeder \Speed"er\, n.
      1. One who, or that which, speeds.
  
      2. (Spinning) A machine for drawing and twisting slivers to
            form rovings.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Speedy \Speed"y\ (-[ycr]), a. [Compar. {Speedier}; superl.
      {Speediest}.] [AS. sp[emac]dyg.]
      Not dilatory or slow; quick; swift; nimble; hasty; rapid in
      motion or performance; as, a speedy flight; on speedy foot.
  
               I will wish her speedy strength.            --Shak.
  
               Darts, which not the good could shun, The speedy ould
               outfly.                                                   --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spider \Spi"der\, n.[OE. spi[thorn]re, fr. AS. spinnan to spin;
      -- so named from spinning its web; cf. D. spin a spider, G.
      spinne, Sw. spindel. Seee {Spin}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of arachnids
            comprising the order Araneina. Spiders have the mandibles
            converted into poison fangs, or falcers. The abdomen is
            large and not segmented, with two or three pairs of
            spinnerets near the end, by means of which they spin
            threads of silk to form cocoons, or nests, to protect
            their eggs and young. Many species spin also complex webs
            to entrap the insects upon which they prey. The eyes are
            usually eight in number (rarely six), and are situated on
            the back of the cephalothorax. See Illust. under
            {Araneina}.
  
      Note: Spiders are divided into two principal groups: the
               Dipneumona, having two lungs: and the Tetrapneumona,
               having four lungs. See {Mygale}. The former group
               includes several tribes; as, the jumping spiders (see
               {Saltigrad[91]}), the wolf spiders, or {Citigrad[91]}
               (see under {Wolf}), the crab spiders, or
               {Laterigrad[91]} (see under {Crab}), the garden, or
               geometric, spiders, or {Orbitell[91]} (see under
               {Geometrical}, and {Garden}), and others. See {Bird
               spider}, under {Bird}, {Grass spider}, under {Grass},
               {House spider}, under {House}, {Silk spider}, under
               {Silk}.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of various other arachnids resembling
            the true spiders, especially certain mites, as the red
            spider (see under {Red}).
  
      3. An iron pan with a long handle, used as a kitchen utensil
            in frying food. Originally, it had long legs, and was used
            over coals on the hearth.
  
      4. A trevet to support pans or pots over a fire.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Solitary \Sol"i*ta*ry\, a. [L. solitarius, fr. solus alone: cf.
      F. solitaire. See {Sole}, a., and cf. {Solitaire}.]
      1. Living or being by one's self; having no companion
            present; being without associates; single; alone; lonely.
  
                     Those rare and solitary, these in flocks. --Milton.
  
                     Hie home unto my chamber, Where thou shalt find me,
                     sad and solitary.                              --Shak.
  
      2. Performed, passed, or endured alone; as, a solitary
            journey; a solitary life.
  
                     Satan . . . explores his solitary flight. --Milton.
  
      3. ot much visited or frequented remote from society;
            retired; lonely; as, a solitary residence or place.
  
      4. Not inhabited or occupied; without signs of inhabitants or
            occupation; desolate; deserted; silent; still; hence,
            gloomy; dismal; as, the solitary desert.
  
                     How doth the city sit solitary, that was full of
                     people.                                             --Lam. i. 1.
  
                     Let that night be solitary; let no joyful voice come
                     therein.                                             --Job iii. 7.
  
      5. Single; individual; sole; as, a solitary instance of
            vengeance; a solitary example.
  
      6. (Bot.) Not associated with others of the same kind.
  
      {Solitary ant} (Zo[94]l.), any solitary hymenopterous insect
            of the family {Mutillid[91]}. The female of these insects
            is destitute of wings and has a powerful sting. The male
            is winged and resembles a wasp. Called also {spider ant}.
           
  
      {Solitary bee} (Zo[94]l.), any species of bee which does not
            form communities.
  
      {Solitary sandpiper} (Zo[94]l.), an American tattler
            ({Totanus solitarius}).
  
      {Solitary snipe} (Zo[94]l.), the great snipe. [Prov. Eng.]
  
      {Solitary thrush} (Zo[94]l.) the starling. [Prov. Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mach.) A skeleton, or frame, having radiating arms or
            members, often connected by crosspieces; as, a casting
            forming the hub and spokes to which the rim of a fly wheel
            or large gear is bolted; the body of a piston head; a
            frame for strengthening a core or mold for a casting, etc.
  
      {Spider ant}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Solitary ant}, under
            {Solitary}.
  
      {Spider crab} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            maioid crabs having a more or less triangular body and ten
            long legs. Some of the species grow to great size, as the
            great Japanese spider crab ({Macrocheira Kempferi}),
            measuring sometimes more than fifteen feet across the legs
            when they are extended.
  
      {Spider fly} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            parasitic dipterous insects of the family
            {Hippoboscid[91]}. They are mostly destitute of wings, and
            live among the feathers of birds and the hair of bats.
            Called also {bird tick}, and {bat tick}.
  
      {Spider hunter} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian sunbirds of the genus {Arachnothera}.
  
      {Spider lines}, filaments of a spider's web crossing the
            field of vision in optical instruments; -- used for
            determining the exact position of objects and making
            delicate measurements. Fine wires, silk fibers, or lines
            on glass similarly placed, are called spider lines.
  
      {Spider mite}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of parasitic mites of the
                  genus {Argas} and allied genera. See {Argas}.
            (b) Any one of numerous small mites injurious to plants.
                 
  
      {Spider monkey} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            South American monkeys of the genus {Ateles}, having very
            long legs and a long prehensile tail.
  
      {Spider orchis} (Bot.), a European orchidaceous plant
            ({Ophrys aranifera}), having flowers which resemble
            spiders.
  
      {Spider shell} (Zo[94]l.), any shell of the genus
            {Pteroceras}. See {Pteroceras}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Solitary \Sol"i*ta*ry\, a. [L. solitarius, fr. solus alone: cf.
      F. solitaire. See {Sole}, a., and cf. {Solitaire}.]
      1. Living or being by one's self; having no companion
            present; being without associates; single; alone; lonely.
  
                     Those rare and solitary, these in flocks. --Milton.
  
                     Hie home unto my chamber, Where thou shalt find me,
                     sad and solitary.                              --Shak.
  
      2. Performed, passed, or endured alone; as, a solitary
            journey; a solitary life.
  
                     Satan . . . explores his solitary flight. --Milton.
  
      3. ot much visited or frequented remote from society;
            retired; lonely; as, a solitary residence or place.
  
      4. Not inhabited or occupied; without signs of inhabitants or
            occupation; desolate; deserted; silent; still; hence,
            gloomy; dismal; as, the solitary desert.
  
                     How doth the city sit solitary, that was full of
                     people.                                             --Lam. i. 1.
  
                     Let that night be solitary; let no joyful voice come
                     therein.                                             --Job iii. 7.
  
      5. Single; individual; sole; as, a solitary instance of
            vengeance; a solitary example.
  
      6. (Bot.) Not associated with others of the same kind.
  
      {Solitary ant} (Zo[94]l.), any solitary hymenopterous insect
            of the family {Mutillid[91]}. The female of these insects
            is destitute of wings and has a powerful sting. The male
            is winged and resembles a wasp. Called also {spider ant}.
           
  
      {Solitary bee} (Zo[94]l.), any species of bee which does not
            form communities.
  
      {Solitary sandpiper} (Zo[94]l.), an American tattler
            ({Totanus solitarius}).
  
      {Solitary snipe} (Zo[94]l.), the great snipe. [Prov. Eng.]
  
      {Solitary thrush} (Zo[94]l.) the starling. [Prov. Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mach.) A skeleton, or frame, having radiating arms or
            members, often connected by crosspieces; as, a casting
            forming the hub and spokes to which the rim of a fly wheel
            or large gear is bolted; the body of a piston head; a
            frame for strengthening a core or mold for a casting, etc.
  
      {Spider ant}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Solitary ant}, under
            {Solitary}.
  
      {Spider crab} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            maioid crabs having a more or less triangular body and ten
            long legs. Some of the species grow to great size, as the
            great Japanese spider crab ({Macrocheira Kempferi}),
            measuring sometimes more than fifteen feet across the legs
            when they are extended.
  
      {Spider fly} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            parasitic dipterous insects of the family
            {Hippoboscid[91]}. They are mostly destitute of wings, and
            live among the feathers of birds and the hair of bats.
            Called also {bird tick}, and {bat tick}.
  
      {Spider hunter} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian sunbirds of the genus {Arachnothera}.
  
      {Spider lines}, filaments of a spider's web crossing the
            field of vision in optical instruments; -- used for
            determining the exact position of objects and making
            delicate measurements. Fine wires, silk fibers, or lines
            on glass similarly placed, are called spider lines.
  
      {Spider mite}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of parasitic mites of the
                  genus {Argas} and allied genera. See {Argas}.
            (b) Any one of numerous small mites injurious to plants.
                 
  
      {Spider monkey} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            South American monkeys of the genus {Ateles}, having very
            long legs and a long prehensile tail.
  
      {Spider orchis} (Bot.), a European orchidaceous plant
            ({Ophrys aranifera}), having flowers which resemble
            spiders.
  
      {Spider shell} (Zo[94]l.), any shell of the genus
            {Pteroceras}. See {Pteroceras}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Wall \Wall\, n. [AS. weall, from L. vallum a wall, vallus a
      stake, pale, palisade; akin to Gr. [?] a nail. Cf.
      {Interval}.]
      1. A work or structure of stone, brick, or other materials,
            raised to some height, and intended for defense or
            security, solid and permanent inclosing fence, as around a
            field, a park, a town, etc., also, one of the upright
            inclosing parts of a building or a room.
  
                     The plaster of the wall of the King's palace. --Dan.
                                                                              v. 5.
  
      2. A defense; a rampart; a means of protection; in the
            plural, fortifications, in general; works for defense.
  
                     The waters were a wall unto them on their right
                     hand, and on their left.                     --Ex. xiv. 22.
  
                     In such a night, Troilus, methinks, mounted the
                     Troyan walls.                                    --Shak.
  
                     To rush undaunted to defend the walls. --Dryden.
  
      3. An inclosing part of a receptacle or vessel; as, the walls
            of a steam-engine cylinder.
  
      4. (Mining)
            (a) The side of a level or drift.
            (b) The country rock bounding a vein laterally. --Raymond.
  
      Note: Wall is often used adjectively, and also in the
               formation of compounds, usually of obvious
               signification; as in wall paper, or wall-paper; wall
               fruit, or wall-fruit; wallflower, etc.
  
      {Blank wall}, Blind wall, etc. See under {Blank}, {Blind},
            etc.
  
      {To drive to the wall}, to bring to extremities; to push to
            extremes; to get the advantage of, or mastery over.
  
      {To go to the wall}, to be hard pressed or driven; to be the
            weaker party; to be pushed to extremes.
  
      {To take the wall}. to take the inner side of a walk, that
            is, the side next the wall; hence, to take the precedence.
            [bd]I will take the wall of any man or maid of
            Montague's.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {Wall barley} (Bot.), a kind of grass ({Hordeum murinum})
            much resembling barley; squirrel grass. See under
            {Squirrel}.
  
      {Wall box}. (Mach.) See {Wall frame}, below.
  
      {Wall creeper} (Zo[94]l.), a small bright-colored bird
            ({Tichodroma muraria}) native of Asia and Southern Europe.
            It climbs about over old walls and cliffs in search of
            insects and spiders. Its body is ash-gray above, the wing
            coverts are carmine-red, the primary quills are mostly red
            at the base and black distally, some of them with white
            spots, and the tail is blackish. Called also {spider
            catcher}.
  
      {Wall cress} (Bot.), a name given to several low cruciferous
            herbs, especially to the mouse-ear cress. See under
            {Mouse-ear}.
  
      {Wall frame} (Mach.), a frame set in a wall to receive a
            pillow block or bearing for a shaft passing through the
            wall; -- called also {wall box}.
  
      {Wall fruit}, fruit borne by trees trained against a wall.
  
      {Wall gecko} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of Old
            World geckos which live in or about buildings and run over
            the vertical surfaces of walls, to which they cling by
            means of suckers on the feet.
  
      {Wall lizard} (Zo[94]l.), a common European lizard ({Lacerta
            muralis}) which frequents houses, and lives in the chinks
            and crevices of walls; -- called also {wall newt}.
  
      {Wall louse}, a wood louse.
  
      {Wall moss} (Bot.), any species of moss growing on walls.
  
      {Wall newt} (Zo[94]l.), the wall lizard. --Shak.
  
      {Wall paper}, paper for covering the walls of rooms; paper
            hangings.
  
      {Wall pellitory} (Bot.), a European plant ({Parictaria
            officinalis}) growing on old walls, and formerly esteemed
            medicinal.
  
      {Wall pennywort} (Bot.), a plant ({Cotyledon Umbilicus})
            having rounded fleshy leaves. It is found on walls in
            Western Europe.
  
      {Wall pepper} (Bot.), a low mosslike plant ({Sedum acre})
            with small fleshy leaves having a pungent taste and
            bearing yellow flowers. It is common on walls and rocks in
            Europe, and is sometimes seen in America.
  
      {Wall pie} (Bot.), a kind of fern; wall rue.
  
      {Wall piece}, a gun planted on a wall. --H. L. Scott.
  
      {Wall plate} (Arch.), a piece of timber placed horizontally
            upon a wall, and supporting posts, joists, and the like.
            See Illust. of {Roof}.
  
      {Wall rock}, granular limestone used in building walls. [U.
            S.] --Bartlett.
  
      {Wall rue} (Bot.), a species of small fern ({Asplenium
            Ruta-muraria}) growing on walls, rocks, and the like.
  
      {Wall spring}, a spring of water issuing from stratified
            rocks.
  
      {Wall tent}, a tent with upright cloth sides corresponding to
            the walls of a house.
  
      {Wall wasp} (Zo[94]l.), a common European solitary wasp
            ({Odynerus parietus}) which makes its nest in the crevices
            of walls.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Macropod \Mac"ro*pod\, n. [Macro- + -pod.] (Zo[94]l.)
      Any one of a group of maioid crabs remarkable for the length
      of their legs; -- called also {spider crab}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mach.) A skeleton, or frame, having radiating arms or
            members, often connected by crosspieces; as, a casting
            forming the hub and spokes to which the rim of a fly wheel
            or large gear is bolted; the body of a piston head; a
            frame for strengthening a core or mold for a casting, etc.
  
      {Spider ant}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Solitary ant}, under
            {Solitary}.
  
      {Spider crab} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            maioid crabs having a more or less triangular body and ten
            long legs. Some of the species grow to great size, as the
            great Japanese spider crab ({Macrocheira Kempferi}),
            measuring sometimes more than fifteen feet across the legs
            when they are extended.
  
      {Spider fly} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            parasitic dipterous insects of the family
            {Hippoboscid[91]}. They are mostly destitute of wings, and
            live among the feathers of birds and the hair of bats.
            Called also {bird tick}, and {bat tick}.
  
      {Spider hunter} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian sunbirds of the genus {Arachnothera}.
  
      {Spider lines}, filaments of a spider's web crossing the
            field of vision in optical instruments; -- used for
            determining the exact position of objects and making
            delicate measurements. Fine wires, silk fibers, or lines
            on glass similarly placed, are called spider lines.
  
      {Spider mite}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of parasitic mites of the
                  genus {Argas} and allied genera. See {Argas}.
            (b) Any one of numerous small mites injurious to plants.
                 
  
      {Spider monkey} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            South American monkeys of the genus {Ateles}, having very
            long legs and a long prehensile tail.
  
      {Spider orchis} (Bot.), a European orchidaceous plant
            ({Ophrys aranifera}), having flowers which resemble
            spiders.
  
      {Spider shell} (Zo[94]l.), any shell of the genus
            {Pteroceras}. See {Pteroceras}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Macropod \Mac"ro*pod\, n. [Macro- + -pod.] (Zo[94]l.)
      Any one of a group of maioid crabs remarkable for the length
      of their legs; -- called also {spider crab}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mach.) A skeleton, or frame, having radiating arms or
            members, often connected by crosspieces; as, a casting
            forming the hub and spokes to which the rim of a fly wheel
            or large gear is bolted; the body of a piston head; a
            frame for strengthening a core or mold for a casting, etc.
  
      {Spider ant}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Solitary ant}, under
            {Solitary}.
  
      {Spider crab} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            maioid crabs having a more or less triangular body and ten
            long legs. Some of the species grow to great size, as the
            great Japanese spider crab ({Macrocheira Kempferi}),
            measuring sometimes more than fifteen feet across the legs
            when they are extended.
  
      {Spider fly} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            parasitic dipterous insects of the family
            {Hippoboscid[91]}. They are mostly destitute of wings, and
            live among the feathers of birds and the hair of bats.
            Called also {bird tick}, and {bat tick}.
  
      {Spider hunter} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian sunbirds of the genus {Arachnothera}.
  
      {Spider lines}, filaments of a spider's web crossing the
            field of vision in optical instruments; -- used for
            determining the exact position of objects and making
            delicate measurements. Fine wires, silk fibers, or lines
            on glass similarly placed, are called spider lines.
  
      {Spider mite}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of parasitic mites of the
                  genus {Argas} and allied genera. See {Argas}.
            (b) Any one of numerous small mites injurious to plants.
                 
  
      {Spider monkey} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            South American monkeys of the genus {Ateles}, having very
            long legs and a long prehensile tail.
  
      {Spider orchis} (Bot.), a European orchidaceous plant
            ({Ophrys aranifera}), having flowers which resemble
            spiders.
  
      {Spider shell} (Zo[94]l.), any shell of the genus
            {Pteroceras}. See {Pteroceras}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mach.) A skeleton, or frame, having radiating arms or
            members, often connected by crosspieces; as, a casting
            forming the hub and spokes to which the rim of a fly wheel
            or large gear is bolted; the body of a piston head; a
            frame for strengthening a core or mold for a casting, etc.
  
      {Spider ant}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Solitary ant}, under
            {Solitary}.
  
      {Spider crab} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            maioid crabs having a more or less triangular body and ten
            long legs. Some of the species grow to great size, as the
            great Japanese spider crab ({Macrocheira Kempferi}),
            measuring sometimes more than fifteen feet across the legs
            when they are extended.
  
      {Spider fly} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            parasitic dipterous insects of the family
            {Hippoboscid[91]}. They are mostly destitute of wings, and
            live among the feathers of birds and the hair of bats.
            Called also {bird tick}, and {bat tick}.
  
      {Spider hunter} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian sunbirds of the genus {Arachnothera}.
  
      {Spider lines}, filaments of a spider's web crossing the
            field of vision in optical instruments; -- used for
            determining the exact position of objects and making
            delicate measurements. Fine wires, silk fibers, or lines
            on glass similarly placed, are called spider lines.
  
      {Spider mite}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of parasitic mites of the
                  genus {Argas} and allied genera. See {Argas}.
            (b) Any one of numerous small mites injurious to plants.
                 
  
      {Spider monkey} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            South American monkeys of the genus {Ateles}, having very
            long legs and a long prehensile tail.
  
      {Spider orchis} (Bot.), a European orchidaceous plant
            ({Ophrys aranifera}), having flowers which resemble
            spiders.
  
      {Spider shell} (Zo[94]l.), any shell of the genus
            {Pteroceras}. See {Pteroceras}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mach.) A skeleton, or frame, having radiating arms or
            members, often connected by crosspieces; as, a casting
            forming the hub and spokes to which the rim of a fly wheel
            or large gear is bolted; the body of a piston head; a
            frame for strengthening a core or mold for a casting, etc.
  
      {Spider ant}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Solitary ant}, under
            {Solitary}.
  
      {Spider crab} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            maioid crabs having a more or less triangular body and ten
            long legs. Some of the species grow to great size, as the
            great Japanese spider crab ({Macrocheira Kempferi}),
            measuring sometimes more than fifteen feet across the legs
            when they are extended.
  
      {Spider fly} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            parasitic dipterous insects of the family
            {Hippoboscid[91]}. They are mostly destitute of wings, and
            live among the feathers of birds and the hair of bats.
            Called also {bird tick}, and {bat tick}.
  
      {Spider hunter} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian sunbirds of the genus {Arachnothera}.
  
      {Spider lines}, filaments of a spider's web crossing the
            field of vision in optical instruments; -- used for
            determining the exact position of objects and making
            delicate measurements. Fine wires, silk fibers, or lines
            on glass similarly placed, are called spider lines.
  
      {Spider mite}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of parasitic mites of the
                  genus {Argas} and allied genera. See {Argas}.
            (b) Any one of numerous small mites injurious to plants.
                 
  
      {Spider monkey} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            South American monkeys of the genus {Ateles}, having very
            long legs and a long prehensile tail.
  
      {Spider orchis} (Bot.), a European orchidaceous plant
            ({Ophrys aranifera}), having flowers which resemble
            spiders.
  
      {Spider shell} (Zo[94]l.), any shell of the genus
            {Pteroceras}. See {Pteroceras}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mach.) A skeleton, or frame, having radiating arms or
            members, often connected by crosspieces; as, a casting
            forming the hub and spokes to which the rim of a fly wheel
            or large gear is bolted; the body of a piston head; a
            frame for strengthening a core or mold for a casting, etc.
  
      {Spider ant}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Solitary ant}, under
            {Solitary}.
  
      {Spider crab} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            maioid crabs having a more or less triangular body and ten
            long legs. Some of the species grow to great size, as the
            great Japanese spider crab ({Macrocheira Kempferi}),
            measuring sometimes more than fifteen feet across the legs
            when they are extended.
  
      {Spider fly} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            parasitic dipterous insects of the family
            {Hippoboscid[91]}. They are mostly destitute of wings, and
            live among the feathers of birds and the hair of bats.
            Called also {bird tick}, and {bat tick}.
  
      {Spider hunter} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian sunbirds of the genus {Arachnothera}.
  
      {Spider lines}, filaments of a spider's web crossing the
            field of vision in optical instruments; -- used for
            determining the exact position of objects and making
            delicate measurements. Fine wires, silk fibers, or lines
            on glass similarly placed, are called spider lines.
  
      {Spider mite}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of parasitic mites of the
                  genus {Argas} and allied genera. See {Argas}.
            (b) Any one of numerous small mites injurious to plants.
                 
  
      {Spider monkey} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            South American monkeys of the genus {Ateles}, having very
            long legs and a long prehensile tail.
  
      {Spider orchis} (Bot.), a European orchidaceous plant
            ({Ophrys aranifera}), having flowers which resemble
            spiders.
  
      {Spider shell} (Zo[94]l.), any shell of the genus
            {Pteroceras}. See {Pteroceras}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mach.) A skeleton, or frame, having radiating arms or
            members, often connected by crosspieces; as, a casting
            forming the hub and spokes to which the rim of a fly wheel
            or large gear is bolted; the body of a piston head; a
            frame for strengthening a core or mold for a casting, etc.
  
      {Spider ant}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Solitary ant}, under
            {Solitary}.
  
      {Spider crab} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            maioid crabs having a more or less triangular body and ten
            long legs. Some of the species grow to great size, as the
            great Japanese spider crab ({Macrocheira Kempferi}),
            measuring sometimes more than fifteen feet across the legs
            when they are extended.
  
      {Spider fly} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            parasitic dipterous insects of the family
            {Hippoboscid[91]}. They are mostly destitute of wings, and
            live among the feathers of birds and the hair of bats.
            Called also {bird tick}, and {bat tick}.
  
      {Spider hunter} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian sunbirds of the genus {Arachnothera}.
  
      {Spider lines}, filaments of a spider's web crossing the
            field of vision in optical instruments; -- used for
            determining the exact position of objects and making
            delicate measurements. Fine wires, silk fibers, or lines
            on glass similarly placed, are called spider lines.
  
      {Spider mite}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of parasitic mites of the
                  genus {Argas} and allied genera. See {Argas}.
            (b) Any one of numerous small mites injurious to plants.
                 
  
      {Spider monkey} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            South American monkeys of the genus {Ateles}, having very
            long legs and a long prehensile tail.
  
      {Spider orchis} (Bot.), a European orchidaceous plant
            ({Ophrys aranifera}), having flowers which resemble
            spiders.
  
      {Spider shell} (Zo[94]l.), any shell of the genus
            {Pteroceras}. See {Pteroceras}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mach.) A skeleton, or frame, having radiating arms or
            members, often connected by crosspieces; as, a casting
            forming the hub and spokes to which the rim of a fly wheel
            or large gear is bolted; the body of a piston head; a
            frame for strengthening a core or mold for a casting, etc.
  
      {Spider ant}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Solitary ant}, under
            {Solitary}.
  
      {Spider crab} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            maioid crabs having a more or less triangular body and ten
            long legs. Some of the species grow to great size, as the
            great Japanese spider crab ({Macrocheira Kempferi}),
            measuring sometimes more than fifteen feet across the legs
            when they are extended.
  
      {Spider fly} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            parasitic dipterous insects of the family
            {Hippoboscid[91]}. They are mostly destitute of wings, and
            live among the feathers of birds and the hair of bats.
            Called also {bird tick}, and {bat tick}.
  
      {Spider hunter} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian sunbirds of the genus {Arachnothera}.
  
      {Spider lines}, filaments of a spider's web crossing the
            field of vision in optical instruments; -- used for
            determining the exact position of objects and making
            delicate measurements. Fine wires, silk fibers, or lines
            on glass similarly placed, are called spider lines.
  
      {Spider mite}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of parasitic mites of the
                  genus {Argas} and allied genera. See {Argas}.
            (b) Any one of numerous small mites injurious to plants.
                 
  
      {Spider monkey} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            South American monkeys of the genus {Ateles}, having very
            long legs and a long prehensile tail.
  
      {Spider orchis} (Bot.), a European orchidaceous plant
            ({Ophrys aranifera}), having flowers which resemble
            spiders.
  
      {Spider shell} (Zo[94]l.), any shell of the genus
            {Pteroceras}. See {Pteroceras}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mach.) A skeleton, or frame, having radiating arms or
            members, often connected by crosspieces; as, a casting
            forming the hub and spokes to which the rim of a fly wheel
            or large gear is bolted; the body of a piston head; a
            frame for strengthening a core or mold for a casting, etc.
  
      {Spider ant}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Solitary ant}, under
            {Solitary}.
  
      {Spider crab} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            maioid crabs having a more or less triangular body and ten
            long legs. Some of the species grow to great size, as the
            great Japanese spider crab ({Macrocheira Kempferi}),
            measuring sometimes more than fifteen feet across the legs
            when they are extended.
  
      {Spider fly} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            parasitic dipterous insects of the family
            {Hippoboscid[91]}. They are mostly destitute of wings, and
            live among the feathers of birds and the hair of bats.
            Called also {bird tick}, and {bat tick}.
  
      {Spider hunter} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian sunbirds of the genus {Arachnothera}.
  
      {Spider lines}, filaments of a spider's web crossing the
            field of vision in optical instruments; -- used for
            determining the exact position of objects and making
            delicate measurements. Fine wires, silk fibers, or lines
            on glass similarly placed, are called spider lines.
  
      {Spider mite}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of parasitic mites of the
                  genus {Argas} and allied genera. See {Argas}.
            (b) Any one of numerous small mites injurious to plants.
                 
  
      {Spider monkey} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            South American monkeys of the genus {Ateles}, having very
            long legs and a long prehensile tail.
  
      {Spider orchis} (Bot.), a European orchidaceous plant
            ({Ophrys aranifera}), having flowers which resemble
            spiders.
  
      {Spider shell} (Zo[94]l.), any shell of the genus
            {Pteroceras}. See {Pteroceras}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mach.) A skeleton, or frame, having radiating arms or
            members, often connected by crosspieces; as, a casting
            forming the hub and spokes to which the rim of a fly wheel
            or large gear is bolted; the body of a piston head; a
            frame for strengthening a core or mold for a casting, etc.
  
      {Spider ant}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Solitary ant}, under
            {Solitary}.
  
      {Spider crab} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            maioid crabs having a more or less triangular body and ten
            long legs. Some of the species grow to great size, as the
            great Japanese spider crab ({Macrocheira Kempferi}),
            measuring sometimes more than fifteen feet across the legs
            when they are extended.
  
      {Spider fly} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            parasitic dipterous insects of the family
            {Hippoboscid[91]}. They are mostly destitute of wings, and
            live among the feathers of birds and the hair of bats.
            Called also {bird tick}, and {bat tick}.
  
      {Spider hunter} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian sunbirds of the genus {Arachnothera}.
  
      {Spider lines}, filaments of a spider's web crossing the
            field of vision in optical instruments; -- used for
            determining the exact position of objects and making
            delicate measurements. Fine wires, silk fibers, or lines
            on glass similarly placed, are called spider lines.
  
      {Spider mite}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of parasitic mites of the
                  genus {Argas} and allied genera. See {Argas}.
            (b) Any one of numerous small mites injurious to plants.
                 
  
      {Spider monkey} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            South American monkeys of the genus {Ateles}, having very
            long legs and a long prehensile tail.
  
      {Spider orchis} (Bot.), a European orchidaceous plant
            ({Ophrys aranifera}), having flowers which resemble
            spiders.
  
      {Spider shell} (Zo[94]l.), any shell of the genus
            {Pteroceras}. See {Pteroceras}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spider stitch \Spi"der stitch\
      A stitch in lace making used to fill in open spaces with
      threads resembling a cobweb.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spider web \Spi"der web"\, [or] Spider's web \Spi"der's web"\ .
      (Zo[94]l.)
      The silken web which is formed by most kinds of spiders,
      particularly the web spun to entrap their prey. See
      {Geometric spider}, {Triangle spider}, under {Geometric}, and
      {Triangle}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spidered \Spi"dered\, a.
      Infested by spiders; cobwebbed. --Wolcott.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spiderlike \Spi"der*like`\, a.
      Like a spider. --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spider web \Spi"der web"\, [or] Spider's web \Spi"der's web"\ .
      (Zo[94]l.)
      The silken web which is formed by most kinds of spiders,
      particularly the web spun to entrap their prey. See
      {Geometric spider}, {Triangle spider}, under {Geometric}, and
      {Triangle}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spiderwort \Spi"der*wort`\, n. (Bot.)
      An American endogenous plant ({Tradescantia Virginica}), with
      long linear leaves and ephemeral blue flowers. The name is
      sometimes extended to other species of the same genus.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spitter \Spit"ter\, n. [See {Spit} to eject from the mouth.]
      One who ejects saliva from the mouth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spitter \Spit"ter\, n. [See {Spit} an iron prong.]
      1. One who puts meat on a spit.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.) A young deer whose antlers begin to shoot or
            become sharp; a brocket, or pricket.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spot \Spot\, n. [Cf. Scot. & D. spat, Dan. spette, Sw. spott
      spittle, slaver; from the root of E. spit. See {Spit} to
      eject from the mouth, and cf. {Spatter}.]
      1. A mark on a substance or body made by foreign matter; a
            blot; a place discolored.
  
                     Out, damned spot! Out, I say!            --Shak.
  
      2. A stain on character or reputation; something that soils
            purity; disgrace; reproach; fault; blemish.
  
                     Yet Chloe, sure, was formed without a spot. --Pope.
  
      3. A small part of a different color from the main part, or
            from the ground upon which it is; as, the spots of a
            leopard; the spots on a playing card.
  
      4. A small extent of space; a place; any particular place.
            [bd]Fixed to one spot.[b8] --Otway.
  
                     That spot to which I point is Paradise. --Milton.
  
                     [bd]A jolly place,[b8] said he, [bd]in times of old!
                     But something ails it now: the spot is cursed.[b8]
                                                                              --Wordsworth.
  
      5. (Zo[94]l.) A variety of the common domestic pigeon, so
            called from a spot on its head just above its beak.
  
      6. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) A sci[91]noid food fish ({Liostomus xanthurus}) of the
                  Atlantic coast of the United States. It has a black
                  spot behind the shoulders and fifteen oblique dark
                  bars on the sides. Called also {goody}, {Lafayette},
                  {masooka}, and {old wife}.
            (b) The southern redfish, or red horse, which has a spot
                  on each side at the base of the tail. See {Redfish}.
  
      7. pl. Commodities, as merchandise and cotton, sold for
            immediate delivery. [Broker's Cant]
  
      {Crescent spot} (Zo[94]l.), any butterfly of the family
            {Melit[91]id[91]} having crescent-shaped white spots along
            the margins of the red or brown wings.
  
      {Spot lens} (Microscopy), a condensing lens in which the
            light is confined to an annular pencil by means of a
            small, round diaphragm (the spot), and used in dark-field
            ilumination; -- called also {spotted lens}.
  
      {Spot rump} (Zo[94]l.), the Hudsonian godwit ({Limosa
            h[91]mastica}).
  
      {Spots on the sun}. (Astron.) See {Sun spot}, ander {Sun}.
  
      {On}, [or] {Upon}, {the spot}, immediately; before moving;
            without changing place.
  
                     It was determined upon the spot.         --Swift.
  
      Syn: Stain; flaw; speck; blot; disgrace; reproach; fault;
               blemish; place; site; locality.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spotter \Spot"ter\, n.
      One who spots.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spouter \Spout"er\, n.
      One who, or that which, spouts.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sputter \Sput"ter\, n.
      Moist matter thrown out in small detached particles; also,
      confused and hasty speech.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sputter \Sput"ter\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Sputtered}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Sputtering}.] [From the root of spout or spit to
      eject from the mputh. Cf. {Splutter}.]
      1. To spit, or to emit saliva from the mouth in small,
            scattered portions, as in rapid speaking.
  
      2. To utter words hastily and indistinctly; to speak so
            rapidly as to emit saliva.
  
                     They could neither of them speak their rage, and so
                     fell a sputtering at one another, like two roasting
                     apples.                                             --Congreve.
  
      3. To throw out anything, as little jets of steam, with a
            noise like that made by one sputtering.
  
                     Like the green wood . . . sputtering in the flame.
                                                                              --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sputter \Sput"ter\, v. t.
      To spit out hastily by quick, successive efforts, with a
      spluttering sound; to utter hastily and confusedly, without
      control over the organs of speech.
  
               In the midst of caresses, and without the last pretend
               incitement, to sputter out the basest accusations.
                                                                              --Swift.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sputter \Sput"ter\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Sputtered}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Sputtering}.] [From the root of spout or spit to
      eject from the mputh. Cf. {Splutter}.]
      1. To spit, or to emit saliva from the mouth in small,
            scattered portions, as in rapid speaking.
  
      2. To utter words hastily and indistinctly; to speak so
            rapidly as to emit saliva.
  
                     They could neither of them speak their rage, and so
                     fell a sputtering at one another, like two roasting
                     apples.                                             --Congreve.
  
      3. To throw out anything, as little jets of steam, with a
            noise like that made by one sputtering.
  
                     Like the green wood . . . sputtering in the flame.
                                                                              --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sputterer \Sput"ter*er\, n.
      One who sputters.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sputter \Sput"ter\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Sputtered}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Sputtering}.] [From the root of spout or spit to
      eject from the mputh. Cf. {Splutter}.]
      1. To spit, or to emit saliva from the mouth in small,
            scattered portions, as in rapid speaking.
  
      2. To utter words hastily and indistinctly; to speak so
            rapidly as to emit saliva.
  
                     They could neither of them speak their rage, and so
                     fell a sputtering at one another, like two roasting
                     apples.                                             --Congreve.
  
      3. To throw out anything, as little jets of steam, with a
            noise like that made by one sputtering.
  
                     Like the green wood . . . sputtering in the flame.
                                                                              --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subderisorious \Sub`der*i*so"ri*ous\, a. [Pref. sub- + L.
      derisorius. See {Derisory}.]
      Ridiculing with moderation. [R.] --Dr. H. More.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subderivative \Sub`de*riv"a*tive\, n.
      A word derived from a derivative, and not directly from the
      root; as, [bd]friendliness[b8] is a subderivative, being
      derived from [bd]friendly[b8], which is in turn a derivative
      from [bd]friend.[b8]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subduer \Sub*du"er\, n.
      One who, or that which, subdues; a conqueror. --Spenser.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subdural \Sub*du"ral\, a. (Anat.)
      Situated under the dura mater, or between the dura mater and
      the arachnoid membrane.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtartarean \Sub`tar*ta"re*an\, a.
      Being or living under Tartarus; infernal. [bd]Subtartarean
      powers.[b8] --Pope.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterete \Sub`te*rete"\, a.
      Somewhat terete.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterfluent \Sub*ter"flu*ent\, Subterfluous \Sub*ter"flu*ous\,
      a. [L. subterfluens, p. pr. of subterfluere to flow beneath;
      subter under + fluere to flow.]
      Running under or beneath. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterfluent \Sub*ter"flu*ent\, Subterfluous \Sub*ter"flu*ous\,
      a. [L. subterfluens, p. pr. of subterfluere to flow beneath;
      subter under + fluere to flow.]
      Running under or beneath. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterfuge \Sub"ter*fuge\, n. [F., from LL. subterfugium, fr. L.
      subterfugere to flee secretly, to escape; subter under +
      fugere to flee. See {Fugitive}.]
      That to which one resorts for escape or concealment; an
      artifice employed to escape censure or the force of an
      argument, or to justify opinions or conduct; a shift; an
      evasion.
  
               Affect not little shifts and subterfuges, to avoid the
               force of an argument.                              --I. Watts.
  
               By a miserable subterfuge, they hope to render this
               position safe by rendering it nugatory.   --Burke.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterrane \Sub"ter*rane\, n. [Cf. L. subterraneum, F.
      souterrain. See {Subterranean}.]
      A cave or room under ground. [R.] --J. Bryant.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterraneal \Sub`ter*ra"ne*al\, a.
      Subterranean. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterranean \Sub`ter*ra"ne*an\, Subterraneous
   \Sub`ter*ra"ne*ous\, a. [L. subterraneus; sub under + terra
      earth. See {Terrace}.]
      Being or lying under the surface of the earth; situated
      within the earth, or under ground; as, subterranean springs;
      a subterraneous passage. -- {Sub`ter*ra"ne*ous*ly}, adv.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterranean \Sub`ter*ra"ne*an\, Subterraneous
   \Sub`ter*ra"ne*ous\, a. [L. subterraneus; sub under + terra
      earth. See {Terrace}.]
      Being or lying under the surface of the earth; situated
      within the earth, or under ground; as, subterranean springs;
      a subterraneous passage. -- {Sub`ter*ra"ne*ous*ly}, adv.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterranean \Sub`ter*ra"ne*an\, Subterraneous
   \Sub`ter*ra"ne*ous\, a. [L. subterraneus; sub under + terra
      earth. See {Terrace}.]
      Being or lying under the surface of the earth; situated
      within the earth, or under ground; as, subterranean springs;
      a subterraneous passage. -- {Sub`ter*ra"ne*ous*ly}, adv.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterranity \Sub`ter*ran"i*ty\, n.
      A place under ground; a subterrany. [Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterrany \Sub"ter*ra*ny\, a.
      Subterranean. [Obs.] --Bacon. -- n. A subterranean place.
      [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterrene \Sub`ter*rene"\, a. [L. subterrenus, equiv. to
      subterraneus.]
      Subterraneous. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subterrestrial \Sub`ter*res"tri*al\, a.
      Subterranean.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtorrid \Sub*tor"rid\, a.
      Nearly torrid.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtract \Sub*tract"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Subtracted}; p. pr.
      & vb. n. {Subtracting}.] [L. subtractus, p. p. of subtrahere
      to draw from beneath, withdraw, remove; sub under + trahere
      to draw. See {Trace}, v. t., and cf. {Substract}.]
      To withdraw, or take away, as a part from the whole; to
      deduct; as, subtract 5 from 9, and the remainder is 4.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtract \Sub*tract"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Subtracted}; p. pr.
      & vb. n. {Subtracting}.] [L. subtractus, p. p. of subtrahere
      to draw from beneath, withdraw, remove; sub under + trahere
      to draw. See {Trace}, v. t., and cf. {Substract}.]
      To withdraw, or take away, as a part from the whole; to
      deduct; as, subtract 5 from 9, and the remainder is 4.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtracter \Sub*tract"er\, n.
      1. One who subtracts.
  
      2. The subtrahend. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtract \Sub*tract"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Subtracted}; p. pr.
      & vb. n. {Subtracting}.] [L. subtractus, p. p. of subtrahere
      to draw from beneath, withdraw, remove; sub under + trahere
      to draw. See {Trace}, v. t., and cf. {Substract}.]
      To withdraw, or take away, as a part from the whole; to
      deduct; as, subtract 5 from 9, and the remainder is 4.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtraction \Sub*trac"tion\, n. [L. subtractio a drawing back.
      See {Subtract}, and cf. {Substraction}.]
      1. The act or operation of subtracting or taking away a part.
  
      2. (Math.) The taking of a lesser number or quantity from a
            greater of the same kind or denomination; an operation for
            finding the difference between two numbers or quantities.
  
      3. (Law) The withdrawing or withholding from a person of some
            right to which he is entitled by law.
  
      Note: Thus the subtraction of conjugal rights is when either
               the husband or wife withdraws from the other and lives
               separate without sufficient reason. The subtraction of
               a legacy is the withholding or detailing of it from the
               legatee by the executor. In like manner, the
               withholding of any service, rent, duty, or custom, is a
               subtraction, for which the law gives a remedy.
               --Blackstone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Compound \Com"pound\, a. [OE. compouned, p. p. of compounen. See
      {Compound}, v. t.]
      Composed of two or more elements, ingredients, parts;
      produced by the union of several ingredients, parts, or
      things; composite; as, a compound word.
  
               Compound substances are made up of two or more simple
               substances.                                             --I. Watts.
  
      {Compound addition}, {subtraction}, {multiplication},
      {division} (Arith.), the addition, subtraction, etc., of
            compound numbers.
  
      {Compound crystal} (Crystallog.), a twin crystal, or one
            seeming to be made up of two or more crystals combined
            according to regular laws of composition.
  
      {Compound engine} (Mech.), a form of steam engine in which
            the steam that has been used in a high-pressure cylinder
            is made to do further service in a larger low-pressure
            cylinder, sometimes in several larger cylinders,
            successively.
  
      {Compound ether}. (Chem.) See under {Ether}.
  
      {Compound flower} (Bot.), a flower head resembling a single
            flower, but really composed of several florets inclosed in
            a common calyxlike involucre, as the sunflower or
            dandelion.
  
      {Compound fraction}. (Math.) See {Fraction}.
  
      {Compound fracture}. See {Fracture}.
  
      {Compound householder}, a householder who compounds or
            arranges with his landlord that his rates shall be
            included in his rents. [Eng.]
  
      {Compound interest}. See {Interest}.
  
      {Compound larceny}. (Law) See {Larceny}.
  
      {Compound leaf} (Bot.), a leaf having two or more separate
            blades or leaflets on a common leafstalk.
  
      {Compound microscope}. See {Microscope}.
  
      {Compound motion}. See {Motion}.
  
      {Compound number} (Math.), one constructed according to a
            varying scale of denomination; as, 3 cwt., 1 qr., 5 lb.;
            -- called also {denominate number}.
  
      {Compound pier} (Arch.), a clustered column.
  
      {Compound quantity} (Alg.), a quantity composed of two or
            more simple quantities or terms, connected by the sign +
            (plus) or - (minus). Thus, a + b - c, and bb - b, are
            compound quantities.
  
      {Compound radical}. (Chem.) See {Radical}.
  
      {Compound ratio} (Math.), the product of two or more ratios;
            thus ab:cd is a ratio compounded of the simple ratios a:c
            and b:d.
  
      {Compound rest} (Mech.), the tool carriage of an engine
            lathe.
  
      {Compound screw} (Mech.), a screw having on the same axis two
            or more screws with different pitch (a differential
            screw), or running in different directions (a right and
            left screw).
  
      {Compound time} (Mus.), that in which two or more simple
            measures are combined in one; as, 6-8 time is the joining
            of two measures of 3-8 time.
  
      {Compound word}, a word composed of two or more words;
            specifically, two or more words joined together by a
            hyphen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtraction \Sub*trac"tion\, n. [L. subtractio a drawing back.
      See {Subtract}, and cf. {Substraction}.]
      1. The act or operation of subtracting or taking away a part.
  
      2. (Math.) The taking of a lesser number or quantity from a
            greater of the same kind or denomination; an operation for
            finding the difference between two numbers or quantities.
  
      3. (Law) The withdrawing or withholding from a person of some
            right to which he is entitled by law.
  
      Note: Thus the subtraction of conjugal rights is when either
               the husband or wife withdraws from the other and lives
               separate without sufficient reason. The subtraction of
               a legacy is the withholding or detailing of it from the
               legatee by the executor. In like manner, the
               withholding of any service, rent, duty, or custom, is a
               subtraction, for which the law gives a remedy.
               --Blackstone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Compound \Com"pound\, a. [OE. compouned, p. p. of compounen. See
      {Compound}, v. t.]
      Composed of two or more elements, ingredients, parts;
      produced by the union of several ingredients, parts, or
      things; composite; as, a compound word.
  
               Compound substances are made up of two or more simple
               substances.                                             --I. Watts.
  
      {Compound addition}, {subtraction}, {multiplication},
      {division} (Arith.), the addition, subtraction, etc., of
            compound numbers.
  
      {Compound crystal} (Crystallog.), a twin crystal, or one
            seeming to be made up of two or more crystals combined
            according to regular laws of composition.
  
      {Compound engine} (Mech.), a form of steam engine in which
            the steam that has been used in a high-pressure cylinder
            is made to do further service in a larger low-pressure
            cylinder, sometimes in several larger cylinders,
            successively.
  
      {Compound ether}. (Chem.) See under {Ether}.
  
      {Compound flower} (Bot.), a flower head resembling a single
            flower, but really composed of several florets inclosed in
            a common calyxlike involucre, as the sunflower or
            dandelion.
  
      {Compound fraction}. (Math.) See {Fraction}.
  
      {Compound fracture}. See {Fracture}.
  
      {Compound householder}, a householder who compounds or
            arranges with his landlord that his rates shall be
            included in his rents. [Eng.]
  
      {Compound interest}. See {Interest}.
  
      {Compound larceny}. (Law) See {Larceny}.
  
      {Compound leaf} (Bot.), a leaf having two or more separate
            blades or leaflets on a common leafstalk.
  
      {Compound microscope}. See {Microscope}.
  
      {Compound motion}. See {Motion}.
  
      {Compound number} (Math.), one constructed according to a
            varying scale of denomination; as, 3 cwt., 1 qr., 5 lb.;
            -- called also {denominate number}.
  
      {Compound pier} (Arch.), a clustered column.
  
      {Compound quantity} (Alg.), a quantity composed of two or
            more simple quantities or terms, connected by the sign +
            (plus) or - (minus). Thus, a + b - c, and bb - b, are
            compound quantities.
  
      {Compound radical}. (Chem.) See {Radical}.
  
      {Compound ratio} (Math.), the product of two or more ratios;
            thus ab:cd is a ratio compounded of the simple ratios a:c
            and b:d.
  
      {Compound rest} (Mech.), the tool carriage of an engine
            lathe.
  
      {Compound screw} (Mech.), a screw having on the same axis two
            or more screws with different pitch (a differential
            screw), or running in different directions (a right and
            left screw).
  
      {Compound time} (Mus.), that in which two or more simple
            measures are combined in one; as, 6-8 time is the joining
            of two measures of 3-8 time.
  
      {Compound word}, a word composed of two or more words;
            specifically, two or more words joined together by a
            hyphen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtractive \Sub*trac"tive\, a.
      1. Tending, or having power, to subtract.
  
      2. (Math.) Having the negative sign, or sign minus.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtrahend \Sub"tra*hend`\, n. [L. subtrahendus that is to be
      subtracted, p.fut.pess. of subtrahere. See {Subtract}.]
      (Math.)
      The sum or number to be subtracted, or taken from another.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtranslucent \Sub`trans*lu"cent\, a.
      Not perfectly translucent.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtransparent \Sub`trans*pa"rent\, a.
      Not perfectly transparent.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtreasurer \Sub*treas"ur*er\, n.
      The public officer who has charge of a subtreasury. [U. S.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtreasury \Sub*treas"ur*y\, n.; pl. {Subtreasuries}.
      A subordinate treasury, or place of deposit; as, the United
      States subtreasury at New York. [U. S.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtreasury \Sub*treas"ur*y\, n.; pl. {Subtreasuries}.
      A subordinate treasury, or place of deposit; as, the United
      States subtreasury at New York. [U. S.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtriangular \Sub`tri*an"gu*lar\, a.
      Nearly, but not perfectly, triangular. --Darwin.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtribe \Sub"tribe`\, n. (Bot. & Zo[94]l.)
      A division of a tribe; a group of genera of a little lower
      rank than a tribe.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtrihedral \Sub`tri*he"dral\, a.
      Approaching the form of a three-sided pyramid; as, the
      subtrihedral crown of a tooth. --Owen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtriple \Sub*tri"ple\, a. (Math.)
      Containing a third, or one part to three. --Bp. Wilkins.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtriplicate \Sub*trip"li*cate\, a. (Math.)
      Expressed by the cube root; -- said especially of ratios.
  
      {Subtriplicate ratio}, the ratio of the cube root; thus, the
            subtriplicate ratio of a to b is [cuberoot]a to
            [cuberoot]b, or [cuberoot]a/b.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtriplicate \Sub*trip"li*cate\, a. (Math.)
      Expressed by the cube root; -- said especially of ratios.
  
      {Subtriplicate ratio}, the ratio of the cube root; thus, the
            subtriplicate ratio of a to b is [cuberoot]a to
            [cuberoot]b, or [cuberoot]a/b.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtropical \Sub*trop"ic*al\, a.
      Nearly tropical.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtrude \Sub*trude"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Subtruded}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Subtruding}.] [Pref. sub- + L. trudere to thrust.]
      To place under; to insert. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtrude \Sub*trude"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Subtruded}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Subtruding}.] [Pref. sub- + L. trudere to thrust.]
      To place under; to insert. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subtrude \Sub*trude"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Subtruded}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Subtruding}.] [Pref. sub- + L. trudere to thrust.]
      To place under; to insert. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subturriculate \Sub`tur*ric"u*late\, a. (Zo[94]l.)
      Somewhat turriculate.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Swifter \Swift"er\, n. [Cf. {Swivel}.] (Naut.)
            (a) A rope used to retain the bars of the capstan in their
                  sockets while men are turning it.
            (b) A rope used to encircle a boat longitudinally, to
                  strengthen and defend her sides.
            (c) The forward shroud of a lower mast.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Swift \Swift\, a. [Compar. {Swifter}; superl. {Swiftest}.] [AS.
      swift; akin to sw[be]pan to sweep, swipu a whip; cf.
      sw[c6]fan to move quickly, to revolve. See {Swoop}, v. i.,
      and cf. {Swivel}, {Squib}.]
      1. Moving a great distance in a short time; moving with
            celerity or velocity; fleet; rapid; quick; speedy; prompt.
  
                     My beloved brethren, let every man be swift to hear,
                     slow to speak, slow to wrath.            --James i. 19.
  
                     Swift of dispatch and easy of access. --Dryden.
  
                     And bring upon themselves swift destruction. --2
                                                                              Pet. ii. 1.
  
      2. Of short continuance; passing away quickly. --Shak.
  
      Note: Swift is often used in the formation of compounds which
               are generally self-explaining; as, swift-darting,
               swift-footed, swift-winged, etc.
  
      Syn: Quick; fleet; speedy; rapid; expeditious.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Swifter \Swift"er\, v. t. (Naut.)
      To tighten, as slack standing rigging, by bringing the
      opposite shrouds nearer.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Safety Harbor, FL (city, FIPS 62425)
      Location: 28.00933 N, 82.69630 W
      Population (1990): 15124 (6373 housing units)
      Area: 11.7 sq km (land), 0.3 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 34695

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Shafter, CA (city, FIPS 71106)
      Location: 35.50123 N, 119.27266 W
      Population (1990): 8409 (2641 housing units)
      Area: 4.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 93263

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Swift Trail Junction, AZ (CDP, FIPS 71650)
      Location: 32.73246 N, 109.71493 W
      Population (1990): 1203 (365 housing units)
      Area: 11.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   software bloat n.   The results of {second-system effect} or
   {creeping featuritis}.   Commonly cited examples include `ls(1)',
   {X}, {BSD}, {Missed'em-five}, and {OS/2}.
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   software hoarding n.   Pejorative term employed by members and
   adherents of the {GNU} project to describe the act of holding
   software proprietary, keeping it under trade secret or license terms
   which prohibit free redistribution and modification.   Used primarily
   in Free Software Foundation propaganda.   For a summary of related
   issues, see {GNU}.
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   software laser n.   An optical laser works by bouncing photons
   back and forth between two mirrors, one totally reflective and one
   partially reflective.   If the lasing material (usually a crystal)
   has the right properties, photons scattering off the atoms in the
   crystal will excite cascades of more photons, all in lockstep.
   Eventually the beam will escape through the partially-reflective
   mirror.   One kind of {sorcerer's apprentice mode} involving {bounce
   message}s can produce closely analogous results, with a {cascade} of
   messages escaping to flood nearby systems.   By mid-1993 there had
   been at least two publicized incidents of this kind.
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   software rot n.   Term used to describe the tendency of software
   that has not been used in a while to {lose}; such failure may be
   semi-humorously ascribed to {bit rot}.   More commonly, `software
   rot' strikes when a program's assumptions become out of date.   If
   the design was insufficiently {robust}, this may cause it to fail in
   mysterious ways.
  
      For example, owing to endemic shortsightedness in the design of
   COBOL programs, most will succumb to software rot when their 2-digit
   year counters {wrap around} at the beginning of the year 2000.
   Actually, related lossages often afflict centenarians who have to
   deal with computer software designed by unimaginative clods.   One
   such incident became the focus of a minor public flap in 1990, when
   a gentleman born in 1889 applied for a driver's license renewal in
   Raleigh, North Carolina.   The new system refused to issue the card,
   probably because with 2-digit years the ages 101 and 1 cannot be
   distinguished.
  
      Historical note: Software rot in an even funnier sense than the
   mythical one was a real problem on early research computers (e.g.,
   the R1; see {grind crank}).   If a program that depended on a
   peculiar instruction hadn't been run in quite a while, the user
   might discover that the opcodes no longer did the same things they
   once did.   ("Hey, so-and-so needs an instruction to do
   such-and-such.   We can {snarf} this opcode, right?   No one uses it.")
  
      Another classic example of this sprang from the time an MIT hacker
   found a simple way to double the speed of the unconditional jump
   instruction on a PDP-6, so he patched the hardware.   Unfortunately,
   this broke some fragile timing software in a music-playing program,
   throwing its output out of tune.   This was fixed by adding a
   defensive initialization routine to compare the speed of a timing
   loop with the real-time clock; in other words, it figured out how
   fast the PDP-6 was that day, and corrected appropriately.
  
      Compare {bit rot}.
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   softwarily /soft-weir'i-lee/ adv.   In a way pertaining to
   software.   "The system is softwarily unreliable."   The adjective
   **`softwary' is _not_ used.   See {hardwarily}.
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   spider food n.   Keywords embedded (usually invisibly) into a
   web page to attract search engines (spiders). The intended result of
   including spider food in one's web page is to insure that the page
   appears high on the list of matching entries to a search engine
   query.   There are right and wrong ways to do this; the right way is
   a discreet `meta keywords' tag, the wrong way is to embed many
   repeats of a keyword in comments (and many search engines now detect
   and ignore the latter).
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   SCEPTRE
  
      Designing and analysing circuits.
  
      ["SCEPTRE: A Computer Program for Circuit and Systems
      Analysis", J.C. Bowers et al, P-H 1971].
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   shift right logical
  
      {logical shift}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software
  
      (Or "computer program", "program", "code") The
      instructions executed by a computer, as opposed to the
      physical device on which they run (the "{hardware}").
  
      The term was coined by the eminent statistician, {John Tukey}.
  
      Programs stored on {non-volatile storage} built from
      {integrated circuits} (e.g. {ROM} or {PROM}) are usually
      called {firmware}.
  
      Software can be split into two main types - {system software}
      and application software or {application programs}.   System
      software is any software required to support the production or
      execution of application programs but which is not specific to
      any particular application.   Examples of system software would
      include the {operating system}, {compilers}, editors and
      sorting programs.
  
      Examples of application programs would include an accounts
      package or a {CAD} program.   Other broad classes of
      application software include {real-time} software, {business
      software}, scientific and engineering software, {embedded
      software}, personal computer software and {artificial
      intelligence} software.
  
      Software includes both {source code} written by humans and
      executable {machine code} produced by {assemblers} or
      {compilers}.   It does not usually include the data processed
      by programs unless this is in a format such as {multimedia}
      which depends on the use of computers for its presentation.
      This distinction becomes unclear in cases such as {spread
      sheets} which can contain both instructions (formulae and
      {macros}) and data.   There are also various intermediate
      compiled or {semi-compiled}, forms of software such as
      {library} files and {byte-code}.
  
      Some claim that {documentation} (both paper and electronic) is
      also software.   Others go further and define software to be
      programs plus documentation though this does not correspond
      with common usage.
  
      The noun "program" describes a single, complete and
      more-or-less self-contained list of instructions, often stored
      in a single {file}, whereas "code" and "software" are
      uncountable nouns describing some number of instructions which
      may constitute one or more programs or part thereof.   Most
      programs, however, rely heavily on various kinds of {operating
      system} software for their execution.   The nounds "code" and
      "software" both refer to the same thing but "code" tends to
      suggest an interest in the implementation details whereas
      "software" is more of a user's term.
  
      (2002-07-21)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software AG
  
      A German {software engineering} company that started
      with the {ADABAS} {database}.   {Natural} is their {4GL}
      development environment, {EntireX} is their {DCOM} for {Unix}
      and {IBM}.   {BOLERO}, is an {object-oriented} development
      environment and {application server} specially made for
      Electronic Business applications.
  
      {Home (http://www.softwareag.com/)}.
  
      Mailing-list: .
  
      (1999-03-06)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software audit
  
      A regular investigation of the software installed on
      all computers in an organisation to ensure that it is
      authorised or licensed.
  
      Software audits minimise the risk of prosecution for {software
      theft}, minimise the risk of {viruses} through uncontrolled
      software copying, and ensure technical support is available to
      all users.
  
      The {Business Software Alliance} {Guide To Software Management
      (http://www.bsa.org/bsa)}.
  
      (1996-05-19)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software BackPlane
  
      A {CASE} framework from {Atherton}.
  
      (1996-05-19)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software bloat
  
      The result of adding new features to a program
      or system to the point where the benefit of the new features
      is outweighed by the extra resources consumed ({RAM}, disk
      space or performance) and complexity of use.   Software bloat
      is an instance of Parkinson's Law: resource requirements
      expand to consume the resources available.   Causes of software
      bloat include {second-system effect} and {creeping
      featuritis}.   Commonly cited examples include Unix's "{ls}(1)"
      command, the {X Window System}, {BSD}, {Missed'em-five},
      {OS/2} and any {Microsoft} product.
  
      [{Jargon File}]
  
      (1995-10-16)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software bus
  
      A support environment for heterogeneous distributed
      processing, such as the ANSA Testbench.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software Description Database
  
      {Archie}'s database of names and short
      descriptions of many of the software packages, documents (like
      {RFCs} and educational material), and data files that are
      available via the {Internet}.
  
      (1995-11-12)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software Developers Kit
  
      (SDK, or "Software Development Kit")
      Software provided by a software vendor to allow their products
      to be used with those of other software vendors.
  
      (1995-03-01)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software development life cycle
  
      {software life cycle}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software enabling
  
      (Or "enabling") Modification of the design or
      implementation of software to allow {internationalisation} to
      take place.
  
      In particular, enabling may refer to the modification of
      software to support double-byte character sets, hence
      "{Unicode} enabling" and "double-byte enabling".
  
      (1999-06-28)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software engineering
  
      (SE) A systematic approach to the analysis,
      design, implementation and maintenance of {software}.   It
      often involves the use of {CASE} tools.   There are various
      models of the {software life-cycle}, and many {methodologies}
      for the different phases.
  
      (1994-11-03)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software Engineering Environment
  
      (SEE) A set of management and technical tools to support
      software development, usually integrated in a coherent
      framework; equivalent to an {IPSE}.
  
      (1994-11-03)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software handshaking
  
      The transmission of extra data on a channel
      in order to control the device sending data in the other
      direction on that channel.   For an {EIA-232} connection, this
      means sending {Control-S} and {Control-Q} characters to stop
      and start transmission.
  
      Since software handshaking requires the transmission and
      processing of extra data it can be less efficient than
      {hardware handshaking}.
  
      (1996-10-16)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
  
      (SPI) A non-profit corporation which helps
      organisations develop and distribute {open hardware} and {open
      software}.   SPI's goals are:
  
      * to create, form and establish an organization to formulate
      and provide software systems for use by the general public
      without charge;
  
      * to teach and train individuals regarding the use and
      application of such systems;
  
      * to hold classes, seminars and workshops concerning the
      proper use and application of computers and computer systems;
  
      * to endeavor to monitor and improve the quality of currently
      existing publicly available software;
  
      * to support, encourage and promote the creation and
      development of software available to the general public;
  
      * to provide information and education regarding the proper
      use of the Internet;
  
      * to organize, hold and conduct meetings, discussions and
      forums on contemporary issues concerning the use of computers
      and computer software;
  
      * to foster, promote and increase access to software systems
      available to the general public;
  
      * to solicit, collect and otherwise raise money and to expend
      such funds in furtherance of the goals and activities of the
      corporation;
  
      * to aid, assist, cooperate, co-sponsor and otherwise
      engage in concerted action with private, educational and
      governmental organisations and associations on all issues
      and matters concerning the use of computers and computer
      software and;
  
      * generally to endeavor to promote, foster and advance
      interest in computers and computer software by all available
      means and methods.
  
      SPI currently supports {Berlin}, {Debian}, {GNOME}, {LSB},
      {Open Source}.
  
      {SPI Home (http://www.spi-inc.org/)}.
  
      (2002-04-14)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software interrupt
  
      An {interrupt} caused by a specific {machine language}
      operation code (e.g. the {Motorola 68000}'s TRAP, the {IBM
      System/390}'s SVC or the {ARM}'s SWI) rather than by a
      hardware event.
  
      As with a hardware interrupt, this causes the processor to
      store the current state, store identifying information about
      the particular interrupt, and pass control to a first level
      {interrupt handler}.
  
      A {trap} is similar except that it is caused by an unexpected
      software condition or error (e.g. divide by zero, undefined
      instruction) rather than a deliberate instruction.
  
      (1995-02-14)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software laser
  
      An optical laser works by bouncing photons back and forth
      between two mirrors, one totally reflective and one partially
      reflective.   If the lasing material (usually a crystal) has
      the right properties, photons scattering off the atoms in the
      crystal will excite cascades of more photons, all in lockstep.
      Eventually the beam will escape through the partially
      reflective mirror.
  
      One kind of {sorcerer's apprentice mode} involving {bounce
      message}s can produce closely analogous results, with a
      {cascade} of messages escaping to flood nearby systems.   By
      mid-1993 there had been at least two publicised incidents of
      this kind.
  
      [{Jargon File}]
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software law
  
      Software may, under various circumstances and in
      various countries, be restricted by patent or {copyright} or
      both.   Most commercial software is sold under some kind of
      {software license}.
  
      A patent normally covers the design of something with a
      function such as a machine or process.   Copyright restricts
      the right to make and distribute copies of something written
      or recorded, such as a song or a book of recipies.   Software
      has both these aspects - it embodies functional design in the
      {algorithm}s and data structures it uses and it could also be
      considered as a recording which can be copied and "performed"
      (run).
  
      "{Look and feel}" lawsuits attempt to monopolize well-known
      command languages; some have succeeded.   {Copyright}s on
      command languages enforce gratuitous incompatibility, close
      opportunities for competition, and stifle incremental
      improvements.
  
      {Software patent}s are even more dangerous; they make every
      design decision in the development of a program carry a risk
      of a lawsuit, with draconian pretrial seizure.   It is
      difficult and expensive to find out whether the techniques you
      consider using are patented; it is impossible to find out
      whether they will be patented in the future.
  
      The proper use of {copyright} is to prevent {software piracy}
      - unauthorised duplication of software.   This is completely
      different from copying the idea behind the program in the same
      way that photocopying a book differs from writing another book
      on the same subject.
  
      {Usenet} newsgroup: {news:misc.legal.computing}.
  
      ["The Software Developer's and Marketer's Legal Companion",
      Gene K. Landy, 1993, AW, 0-201-62276-9].
  
      (1994-11-16)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software life-cycle
  
      The phases a software product goes through
      between when it is conceived and when it is no longer
      available for use.   The software life-cycle typically includes
      the following: {requirements analysis}, {design},
      construction, testing ({validation}), installation, operation,
      maintenance, and retirement.
  
      The development process tends to run iteratively through these
      phases rather than linearly; several models (spiral, waterfall
      etc.) have been proposed to describe this process.
  
      Other processes associated with a software product are:
      quality assurance, marketing, sales and support.
  
      (1996-12-27)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software Method
  
      {Software Methodology}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software Methodology
  
      The study of how to navigate through each phase
      of the software process model (determining data, control, or
      uses hierarchies, partitioning functions, and allocating
      requirements) and how to represent phase products (structure
      charts, stimulus-response threads, and {state transition
      diagram}s).
  
      (1996-05-29)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software metric
  
      A measure of software quality which indicate the complexity,
      understandability, testability, description and intricacy of
      code.
  
      (1994-11-16)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software patent
  
      A patent intended to prevent others from using some
      programming technique.
  
      There have been several infamous patents for software
      techniques which most experienced programmers would consider
      fundamental or trivial, such as the idea of using
      {exclusive-or} to plot a cursor on a {bitmap display}.   The
      spread of software patents could stifle innovation and make
      programming much harder because programmers would have to
      worry about patents when designing or choosing {algorithm}s.
  
      There are over ten thousand software patents in the US, and
      several thousand more are issued each year.   Each one may be
      owned by, or could be bought by, a grasping company whose
      lawyers carefully plan to attack people at their most
      vulnerable moments.   Of course, they couch the threat as a
      "reasonable offer" to save you miserable years in court.
      "Divide and conquer" is the watchword: pursue one group at a
      time, while advising the rest of us to relax because we are in
      no danger today.
  
      Compuserve developed the {GIF} format for graphical images
      many years ago, not knowing about {Unisys}'s 1985 patent
      covering the {LZW} data compression {algorithm} used in GIF.
      GIF was subsequently adopted widely on the {Internet}.   In
      1994 Unisys threatened to sue Compuserve, forcing them to
      impose a sublicensing agreement for GIF on their users.
      Compuserve users can accept this agreement now, or face Unisys
      later on their own.   The rest of us don't have a choice -- we
      get to face Unisys when they decide it's our turn.   So much
      trouble from just one software patent.
  
      Patents in the UK can't describe {algorithm}s or mathematical
      methods.
  
      See also {LPF}, {software law}.
  
      {patent search
      (http://sunsite.unc.edu/patents/intropat.html)}.
  
      (1995-01-06)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software piracy
  
      {software theft}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software pirate
  
      {software theft}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software Practice and Experience
  
      (SPE) A Journal about {software}.
  
      {Home (http://columbus.cs.nott.ac.uk/compsci/spe/)}.
  
      [Publisher?   UK?]
  
      (1997-12-12)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software Productivity Centre
  
      (SPC) A non-profit organisation based in Vancouver, BC,
      Canada with the mandate to assist software developers to
      improve their {software engineering} process.
  
      (1998-10-13)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software Publishing Corporation
  
      (SPC) The company that produces {Harvard Graphics}.
  
      {Home (http://www.spco.com/)}.
  
      (1998-10-13)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software reliability
  
      See also {formal methods}, {safety-critical system}.
  
      {(ftp://ftp.sei.cmu.edu/pub/depend-sw)}.   Mailing list:
      depend-sw@sei.cmu.edu.
  
      [Summary?]
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software rot
  
      The tendency of software that has not been used
      in a while to fail; such failure may be semi-humorously
      ascribed to {bit rot}.   More commonly, "software rot" strikes
      when a program's assumptions become out of date.   If the
      design was insufficiently {robust}, this may cause it to fail
      in mysterious ways.
  
      For example, owing to shortsightedness in the design of some
      COBOL programs, many would have succumbed to software rot when
      their 2-digit year counters wrapped around at the beginning of
      the year 2000.   A related incident made the news in 1990, when
      a gentleman born in 1889 applied for a driver's licence
      renewal in Raleigh, North Carolina.   The system refused to
      issue the card, probably because with 2-digit years the ages
      101 and 1 cannot be distinguished.
  
      Historical note: Software rot in an even funnier sense than
      the mythical one was a real problem on early research
      computers (e.g. the {R1}; see {grind crank}).   If a program
      that depended on a peculiar instruction hadn't been run in
      quite a while, the user might discover that the {opcodes} no
      longer did the same things they once did.   ("Hey, so-and-so
      needs an instruction to do such-and-such.   We can {snarf} this
      opcode, right?   No one uses it.")
  
      Another classic example of this sprang from the time an {MIT}
      hacker found a simple way to double the speed of the
      unconditional jump instruction on a {PDP-6}, so he patched the
      hardware.   Unfortunately, this broke some fragile timing
      software in a music-playing program, throwing its output out
      of tune.   This was fixed by adding a defensive initialisation
      routine to compare the speed of a timing loop with the
      real-time clock; in other words, it figured out how fast the
      PDP-6 was that day, and corrected appropriately.
  
      [{Jargon File}]
  
      (2002-02-22)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software theft
  
      The unauthorised duplication and/or use of computer
      {software}.   This usually means unauthorised copying, either
      by individuals for use by themselves or their friends or, less
      commonly, by companies who then sell the illegal copies to
      users.   Many kinds of {software protection} have been invented
      to try to reduce software theft but, with sufficient effort it
      is always possible to bypass or "crack" the protection, and
      {software protection} is often annoying for legitimate users.
  
      Software theft was estimated for 1994 to have cost $15 billion
      in worldwide lost revenues to software publishers.   It is a
      serious offence under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act
      1988, which states that "The owner of the copyright has the
      exclusive right to copy the work.".
  
      It is estimated that European software houses alone lose $6
      billion per year through the unlawful copying and distribution
      of software, with much of this loss being through business
      users rather than "basement hackers".   One Italian pirating
      operation employed over 100 staff and had a turnover of $10m.
  
      It is illegal to: 1. Copy or distribute software or its
      documentation without the permission or licence of the
      copyright owner.   2. Run purchased software on two or more
      computers simultaneously unless the licence specifically
      allows it.   3. Knowingly or unknowingly allow, encourage or
      pressure employees to make or use illegal copies sources
      within the organisation.   4. Infringe laws against
      unauthorised software copying because a superior, colleague or
      friend compels or requests it.   5. Loan software in order that
      a copy be made of it.
  
      When software is upgraded it is generally the case that the
      licence accompanying the new version revokes the old version.
      This means that it is illegal to run both the old and new
      versions as only the new version is licensed.
  
      Both individuals and companies may be convicted of piracy
      offences.   Officers of a company are also liable to conviction
      if the offences were carried out by the company with their
      consent.   On conviction, the guilty party can face
      imprisonment for up to two years (five in USA), an unlimited
      fine or both as well as being sued for copyright infringement
      (with no limit) by the copyright owner.
  
      Some people mistakenly think that, because it is so easy to
      make illegal copies of software, that it is less wrong than,
      say, stealing it from a shop.   In fact, both actions deprive
      software producers of the income they need to continue their
      business and develop their products.
  
      Software theft should be reported to the {Federation Against
      Software Theft} (FAST).
  
      See also {Business Software Alliance}, {software audit},
      {software law}.
  
      (2003-06-17)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software through Pictures
  
      (StP) A set of {CASE} tools distributed by
      {Aonix (http://www.aonix.com/)}.
  
      (1999-05-21)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   software tool
  
      A program that aids in the development of other
      programs.   It may assist the programmer in the design, code,
      compile, link, edit, or debug phases.
  
      (1996-05-28)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Software Verification Research Centre
  
      (SVRC) A Special Research Centre of the Australian
      Research Council.   Its mission is to create improved methods
      and tools, of industrial significance, for developing
      {verified software}.   Two of the SVRC's core projects are the
      {Cogito} methodology and the {Ergo} {proof tool}.
  
      (1995-11-14)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   softwarily
  
      /soft-weir'i-lee/ In a way pertaining to software.   "The
      system is softwarily unreliable."   The adjective "softwary" is
      *not* used.   See {hardwarily}.
  
      [{Jargon File}]
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   spider
  
      (Or "robot", "crawler") A program that
      automatically explores the {World-Wide Web} by retrieving a
      document and recursively retrieving some or all the documents
      that are referenced in it.   This is in contrast with a normal
      {web browser} operated by a human that doesn't automatically
      follow links other than {inline images} and {URL redirection}.
  
      The {algorithm} used to pick which references to follow
      strongly depends on the program's purpose.   {Index}-building
      spiders usually retrieve a significant proportion of the
      references.   The other extreme is spiders that try to validate
      the references in a set of documents; these usually do not
      retrieve any of the links apart from redirections.
  
      The {standard for robot exclusion} is designed to avoid some
      problems with spiders.
  
      Early examples were {Lycos} and {WebCrawler}.
  
      {Home
      (http://info.webcrawler.com/mak/projects/robots/robots.html)}.
  
      (2001-04-30)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Spiderweb
  
      A program for creating versions of {Knuth}'s {WEB}
      self-documenting programs ("{literate programming}").
  
      {(ftp://princeton.edu/)}.
  
      (1999-08-26)
  
  

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Sceptre
      (Heb. shebet = Gr. skeptron), properly a staff or rod. As a
      symbol of authority, the use of the sceptre originated in the
      idea that the ruler was as a shepherd of his people (Gen. 49:10;
      Num. 24:17; Ps. 45:6; Isa. 14:5). There is no example on record
      of a sceptre having ever been actually handled by a Jewish king.
     

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Sopater
      the father who saves, probably the same as Sosipater, a kinsman
      of Paul (Rom. 16:21), a Christian of the city of Berea who
      accompanied Paul into Asia (Acts 20:4-6).
     

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Spider
      The trust of the hypocrite is compared to the spider's web or
      house (Job 8:14). It is said of the wicked by Isaiah that they
      "weave the spider's web" (59:5), i.e., their works and designs
      are, like the spider's web, vain and useless. The Hebrew word
      here used is _'akkabish_, "a swift weaver."
     
         In Prov. 30:28 a different Hebrew word (semamith) is used. It
      is rendered in the Vulgate by stellio, and in the Revised
      Version by "lizard." It may, however, represent the spider, of
      which there are, it is said, about seven hundred species in
      Palestine.
     

From Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary (late 1800's) [hitchcock]:
   Sopater, Sosipater, who defends the father
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
©TU Chemnitz, 2006-2024
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