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skipping rope
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   Sabinea carinalis
         n 1: small Dominican tree bearing masses of large crimson
               flowers before the fine pinnate foliage emerges [syn:
               {carib wood}, {Sabinea carinalis}]

English Dictionary: skipping rope by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
safeness
n
  1. the quality of being safe
    Antonym(s): dangerousness
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
saphenous nerve
n
  1. a branch of the femoral nerve that supplies cutaneous branches to the inner aspect of the leg and foot
    Synonym(s): saphenous nerve, nervus saphenus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
saphenous vein
n
  1. either of two chief superficial veins of the leg that drain blood from the foot
    Synonym(s): saphenous vein, vena saphena
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sapience
n
  1. ability to apply knowledge or experience or understanding or common sense and insight
    Synonym(s): wisdom, sapience
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sapiens
adj
  1. of or relating to or characteristic of Homo sapiens
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
saponaceous
adj
  1. resembling or having the qualities of soap; "a soapy consistency"
    Synonym(s): saponaceous, soapy
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
saving
adj
  1. bringing about salvation or redemption from sin; "saving faith"; "redemptive (or redeeming) love"
    Synonym(s): redemptive, redeeming(a), saving(a)
  2. characterized by thriftiness; "wealthy by inheritance but saving by constitution"- Ellen Glasgow
n
  1. an act of economizing; reduction in cost; "it was a small economy to walk to work every day"; "there was a saving of 50 cents"
    Synonym(s): economy, saving
  2. recovery or preservation from loss or danger; "work is the deliverance of mankind"; "a surgeon's job is the saving of lives"
    Synonym(s): rescue, deliverance, delivery, saving
  3. the activity of protecting something from loss or danger
    Synonym(s): preservation, saving
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
saving grace
n
  1. (Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence; "the conception of grace developed alongside the conception of sin"; "it was debated whether saving grace could be obtained outside the membership of the church"; "the Virgin lived in a state of grace"
    Synonym(s): grace, saving grace, state of grace
  2. a redeeming quality or characteristic; "her love of music remains her one saving grace"; "her sense of humor has to be a saving grace"; "the saving grace for both developments is that they are creating jobs"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
savings
n
  1. a fund of money put by as a reserve [syn: savings, {nest egg}]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
savings account
n
  1. a bank account that accumulates interest
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
savings account trust
n
  1. a savings account deposited by someone who makes themselves the trustee for a beneficiary and who controls it during their lifetime; afterward the balance is payable to the previously named beneficiary
    Synonym(s): savings account trust, savings bank trust, trust account, trustee account, Totten trust
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
savings and loan
n
  1. a thrift institution that is required by law to make a certain percentage of its loans as home mortgages
    Synonym(s): savings and loan, savings and loan association
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
savings and loan association
n
  1. a thrift institution that is required by law to make a certain percentage of its loans as home mortgages
    Synonym(s): savings and loan, savings and loan association
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
savings bank
n
  1. a thrift institution in the northeastern United States; since deregulation in the 1980s they offer services competitive with many commercial banks
  2. a container (usually with a slot in the top) for keeping money at home; "the coin bank was empty"
    Synonym(s): savings bank, coin bank, money box, bank
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
savings bank trust
n
  1. a savings account deposited by someone who makes themselves the trustee for a beneficiary and who controls it during their lifetime; afterward the balance is payable to the previously named beneficiary
    Synonym(s): savings account trust, savings bank trust, trust account, trustee account, Totten trust
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
savings bond
n
  1. non-negotiable government bond; cannot be bought and sold once the original purchase is made
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sawbones
n
  1. a physician who specializes in surgery [syn: surgeon, operating surgeon, sawbones]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
scavenge
v
  1. clean refuse from; "Scavenge a street"
  2. collect discarded or refused material; "She scavenged the garbage cans for food"
    Synonym(s): salvage, scavenge
  3. feed on carrion or refuse; "hyenas scavenge"
  4. remove unwanted substances from
    Synonym(s): scavenge, clean
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
scavenger
n
  1. a chemical agent that is added to a chemical mixture to counteract the effects of impurities
  2. someone who collects things that have been discarded by others
    Synonym(s): magpie, scavenger, pack rat
  3. any animal that feeds on refuse and other decaying organic matter
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
scavenger cell
n
  1. a cell that engulfs and digests debris and invading microorganisms
    Synonym(s): phagocyte, scavenger cell
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
scoffing
n
  1. showing your contempt by derision [syn: jeer, jeering, mockery, scoff, scoffing]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
scoffingly
adv
  1. in a disrespectful and mocking manner; "`Sorry,' she repeated derisively"
    Synonym(s): derisively, scoffingly, derisorily, mockingly
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sea pink
n
  1. tufted thrift of seacoasts and mountains of north temperate zone; occasionally grown as a ground cover
    Synonym(s): cliff rose, sea pink, Armeria maritima
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
seeping
adj
  1. leaking out slowly
    Synonym(s): oozing, oozy, seeping
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
seven seas
n
  1. an informal expression for all of the oceans of the world; "the old salt had sailed the seven seas"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
seven-sided
adj
  1. having seven sides
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
seven-spot
n
  1. one of four playing cards in a deck with seven pips on the face
    Synonym(s): seven-spot, seven
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sevens
n
  1. a card game in which you play your sevens and other cards in sequence in the same suit as the sevens; you win if you are the first to use all your cards
    Synonym(s): fantan, sevens, parliament
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sevensome
n
  1. seven people considered as a unit [syn: septet, septette, sevensome]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shabbiness
n
  1. a lack of elegance as a consequence of wearing threadbare or dirty clothing
    Synonym(s): shabbiness, seediness, manginess, sleaziness
  2. an unjust act
    Synonym(s): injustice, unfairness, iniquity, shabbiness
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shaping
adj
  1. forming or capable of forming or molding or fashioning; "a formative influence"; "a formative experience"
    Synonym(s): formative, shaping, plastic
n
  1. any process serving to define the shape of something [syn: shaping, defining]
  2. the act of fabricating something in a particular shape
    Synonym(s): formation, shaping
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shaping machine
n
  1. a machine tool for shaping metal or wood [syn: shaper, shaping machine]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shaping tool
n
  1. a tool for shaping metal
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shaving
n
  1. the act of removing hair with a razor [syn: shave, shaving]
  2. a thin fragment or slice (especially of wood) that has been shaved from something
    Synonym(s): paring, sliver, shaving
  3. the act of brushing against while passing
    Synonym(s): grazing, shaving, skimming
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shaving brush
n
  1. a brush used to apply lather prior to shaving
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shaving cream
n
  1. toiletry consisting of a preparation of soap and fatty acids that forms a rich lather for softening the beard before shaving
    Synonym(s): shaving cream, shaving soap
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shaving foam
n
  1. toiletry consisting of a liquid preparation containing many small bubbles that soften the beard before shaving
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shaving soap
n
  1. toiletry consisting of a preparation of soap and fatty acids that forms a rich lather for softening the beard before shaving
    Synonym(s): shaving cream, shaving soap
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shaving-brush tree
n
  1. tree of Mexico to Guatemala having densely hairy flowers with long narrow petals clustered at ends of branches before leaves appear
    Synonym(s): shaving-brush tree, Pseudobombax ellipticum
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shebang
n
  1. an entire system; used in the phrase `the whole shebang'
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shipping
n
  1. the commercial enterprise of moving goods and materials
    Synonym(s): transportation, shipping, transport
  2. conveyance provided by the ships belonging to one country or industry
    Synonym(s): shipping, cargo ships, merchant marine, merchant vessels
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shipping agent
n
  1. the agent of a shipowner
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shipping articles
n
  1. a contract between crew and captain of a ship [syn: articles of agreement, shipping articles]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shipping clerk
n
  1. an employee who ships and receives goods
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shipping company
n
  1. a company that provides shipping services
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shipping fever
n
  1. a deadly form of septicemia in cattle and sheep; involves high fever and pneumonia; contracted under conditions of exposure or exhaustion (as often happens when the animals are shipped to market)
    Synonym(s): shipping fever, shipping pneumonia
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shipping office
n
  1. the office of a shipping agent; an office where seamen are hired
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shipping pneumonia
n
  1. a deadly form of septicemia in cattle and sheep; involves high fever and pneumonia; contracted under conditions of exposure or exhaustion (as often happens when the animals are shipped to market)
    Synonym(s): shipping fever, shipping pneumonia
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shipping room
n
  1. a room where goods are packaged and shipped
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shop mechanic
n
  1. a craftsman skilled in operating machine tools [syn: machinist, mechanic, shop mechanic]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shopping
n
  1. searching for or buying goods or services; "went shopping for a reliable plumber"; "does her shopping at the mall rather than down town"
  2. the commodities purchased from stores; "she loaded her shopping into the car"women carrying home shopping didn't give me a second glance"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shopping bag
n
  1. a bag made of plastic or strong paper (often with handles); used to transport goods after shopping
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shopping basket
n
  1. a handbasket used to carry goods while shopping
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shopping cart
n
  1. a handcart that holds groceries or other goods while shopping
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shopping center
n
  1. mercantile establishment consisting of a carefully landscaped complex of shops representing leading merchandisers; usually includes restaurants and a convenient parking area; a modern version of the traditional marketplace; "a good plaza should have a movie house"; "they spent their weekends at the local malls"
    Synonym(s): plaza, mall, center, shopping mall, shopping center, shopping centre
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shopping centre
n
  1. mercantile establishment consisting of a carefully landscaped complex of shops representing leading merchandisers; usually includes restaurants and a convenient parking area; a modern version of the traditional marketplace; "a good plaza should have a movie house"; "they spent their weekends at the local malls"
    Synonym(s): plaza, mall, center, shopping mall, shopping center, shopping centre
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shopping list
n
  1. a list of items to be purchased
  2. a list of heterogenous items that someone wants; "the union came to the table with a whole grocery list of demands"
    Synonym(s): grocery list, shopping list
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shopping mall
n
  1. mercantile establishment consisting of a carefully landscaped complex of shops representing leading merchandisers; usually includes restaurants and a convenient parking area; a modern version of the traditional marketplace; "a good plaza should have a movie house"; "they spent their weekends at the local malls"
    Synonym(s): plaza, mall, center, shopping mall, shopping center, shopping centre
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sipuncula
n
  1. peanut worms
    Synonym(s): Sipuncula, phylum Sipuncula
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sipunculid
n
  1. small unsegmented marine worm that when disturbed retracts its anterior portion into the body giving the appearance of a peanut
    Synonym(s): peanut worm, sipunculid
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
skipping rope
n
  1. a length of rope (usually with handles on each end) that is swung around while someone jumps over it
    Synonym(s): jump rope, skip rope, skipping rope
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soapiness
n
  1. the quality of being soap or being covered with soap; "she could smell the soapiness of the doctor's hands"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sobbing
n
  1. convulsive gasp made while weeping
    Synonym(s): sob, sobbing
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sobbingly
adv
  1. with sobs; "sobbingly, the teenager admitted killing the baby"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sophonias
n
  1. a Hebrew minor prophet of the late 7th century BC [syn: Zephaniah, Sophonias]
  2. an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Zephaniah which are concerned mainly with the approaching judgment by God upon the sinners of Judah
    Synonym(s): Zephaniah, Sophonias, Book of Zephaniah
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sopping
adv
  1. extremely wet; "dripping wet"; "soaking wet" [syn: soaking, sopping, dripping]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soupfin shark
n
  1. Pacific shark valued for its fins (used by Chinese in soup) and liver (rich in vitamin A)
    Synonym(s): soupfin shark, soupfin, soup-fin, Galeorhinus zyopterus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
soupiness
n
  1. the property of having the thickness of heavy cream [syn: creaminess, soupiness]
  2. falsely emotional in a maudlin way
    Synonym(s): mawkishness, sentimentality, drippiness, mushiness, soupiness, sloppiness
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spang
v
  1. leap, jerk, bang; "Bullets spanged into the trees" [syn: spang, bang]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spangle
n
  1. adornment consisting of a small piece of shiny material used to decorate clothing
    Synonym(s): sequin, spangle, diamante
v
  1. glitter as if covered with spangles
  2. decorate with spangles; "the star-spangled banner"
    Synonym(s): spangle, bespangle
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spangled
adj
  1. covered with beads or jewels or sequins [syn: beady, gemmed, jeweled, jewelled, sequined, spangled, spangly]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spangly
adj
  1. covered with beads or jewels or sequins [syn: beady, gemmed, jeweled, jewelled, sequined, spangled, spangly]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish
adj
  1. of or relating to or characteristic of Spain or the people of Spain; "Spanish music"
n
  1. the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain
  2. the people of Spain
    Synonym(s): Spanish, Spanish people
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish American
n
  1. an American whose first language is Spanish [syn: {Spanish American}, Hispanic American, Hispanic]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish Armada
n
  1. the great fleet sent from Spain against England by Philip II in 1588
    Synonym(s): Spanish Armada, Invincible Armada
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish bayonet
n
  1. tall yucca of the southwestern United States and Mexico having a woody stem and stiff swordlike pointed leaves and a large cluster of white flowers
    Synonym(s): Spanish bayonet, Yucca baccata
  2. a stiff yucca with a short trunk; found in the southern United States and tropical America; has rigid spine-tipped leaves and clusters of white flowers
    Synonym(s): Spanish bayonet, Yucca aloifolia
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish broom
n
  1. tall thornless shrub having pale yellow flowers and flexible rushlike twigs used in basketry; of southwestern Europe and Mediterranean; naturalized in California
    Synonym(s): Spanish broom, weaver's broom, Spartium junceum
  2. erect shrub of southwestern Europe having racemes of golden yellow flowers
    Synonym(s): Spanish broom, Spanish gorse, Genista hispanica
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish burgoo
n
  1. Spanish version of burgoo [syn: olla podrida, {Spanish burgoo}]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish capital
n
  1. the capital and largest city situated centrally in Spain; home of an outstanding art museum
    Synonym(s): Madrid, capital of Spain, Spanish capital
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish cedar
n
  1. tropical American tree yielding fragrant wood used especially for boxes
    Synonym(s): Spanish cedar, Spanish cedar tree, Cedrela odorata
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish cedar tree
n
  1. tropical American tree yielding fragrant wood used especially for boxes
    Synonym(s): Spanish cedar, Spanish cedar tree, Cedrela odorata
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish chestnut
n
  1. wild or cultivated throughout southern Europe, northwestern Africa and southwestern Asia
    Synonym(s): European chestnut, sweet chestnut, Spanish chestnut, Castanea sativa
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish Civil War
n
  1. civil war in Spain in which Franco succeeded in overthrowing the republican government; during the war Spain became a battleground for fascists and socialists from all countries; 1936-1939
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish dagger
n
  1. yucca of southeastern United States similar to the Spanish bayonets but with shorter trunk and smoother leaves
    Synonym(s): Spanish dagger, Yucca gloriosa
  2. arborescent yucca of southwestern United States and northern Mexico with sword-shaped leaves and white flowers
    Synonym(s): Spanish dagger, Yucca carnerosana
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish elm
n
  1. tropical American timber tree [syn: princewood, {Spanish elm}, Cordia gerascanthus]
  2. large tropical American tree of the genus Cordia grown for its abundant creamy white flowers and valuable wood
    Synonym(s): Spanish elm, Equador laurel, salmwood, cypre, princewood, Cordia alliodora
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish fly
n
  1. green beetle of southern Europe
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish garlic
n
  1. European leek cultivated and used like leeks [syn: {sand leek}, giant garlic, Spanish garlic, rocambole, Allium scorodoprasum]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish gorse
n
  1. erect shrub of southwestern Europe having racemes of golden yellow flowers
    Synonym(s): Spanish broom, Spanish gorse, Genista hispanica
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish grunt
n
  1. a kind of grunt [syn: Spanish grunt, {Haemulon macrostomum}]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish Guinea
n
  1. a country of west central Africa (including islands in the Gulf of Guinea); became independent from Spain in 1968
    Synonym(s): Equatorial Guinea, Republic of Equatorial Guinea, Spanish Guinea
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish heath
n
  1. erect dense shrub native to western Iberian peninsula having profuse white or pink flowers; naturalized in southwestern England
    Synonym(s): Spanish heath, Portuguese heath, Erica lusitanica
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish Inquisition
n
  1. an inquisition initiated in 1478 by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella that guarded the orthodoxy of Catholicism in Spain (especially from the 15th to the 17th centuries); "the Spanish Inquisition was administered by both civil and church authorities which gave it ultimate power"; "Torquemada was the inquisitor general for the Spanish Inquisition"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish iris
n
  1. bulbous iris of western Mediterranean region having usually violet-purple flowers
    Synonym(s): Spanish iris, xiphium iris, Iris xiphium
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish lime
n
  1. tropical American tree bearing a small edible fruit with green leathery skin and sweet juicy translucent pulp
    Synonym(s): Spanish lime, Spanish lime tree, honey berry, mamoncillo, genip, ginep, Melicocca bijuga, Melicocca bijugatus
  2. round one-inch Caribbean fruit with green leathery skin and sweet juicy translucent pulp; eaten like grapes
    Synonym(s): genip, Spanish lime
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish lime tree
n
  1. tropical American tree bearing a small edible fruit with green leathery skin and sweet juicy translucent pulp
    Synonym(s): Spanish lime, Spanish lime tree, honey berry, mamoncillo, genip, ginep, Melicocca bijuga, Melicocca bijugatus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish mackerel
n
  1. flesh of commercially important fishes especially of the Atlantic coastal waters of America
  2. any of several large marine food fishes of the genus Scomberomorus
  3. medium-sized mackerel of temperate Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico
    Synonym(s): Spanish mackerel, Scomber colias
  4. a California food fish
    Synonym(s): horse mackerel, jack mackerel, Spanish mackerel, saurel, Trachurus symmetricus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish monetary unit
n
  1. monetary unit in Spain
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish moss
n
  1. dense festoons of greenish-grey hairlike flexuous strands anchored to tree trunks and branches by sparse wiry roots; southeastern United States and West Indies to South America
    Synonym(s): Spanish moss, old man's beard, black moss, long moss, Tillandsia usneoides
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish needles
n
  1. the seed of bur marigolds [syn: Spanish needles, {beggar- ticks}]
  2. common bur marigold of the eastern United States
    Synonym(s): Spanish needles, Bidens bipinnata
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish oak
n
  1. small deciduous tree having the trunk branched almost from the base with spreading branches; Texas and southern Oklahoma
    Synonym(s): Spanish oak, Quercus texana
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish onion
n
  1. large mild and succulent onion; often eaten raw
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish oyster plant
n
  1. a golden thistle of southwestern Europe cultivated for its edible sweet roots and edible leaves and stalks; its yellow flowers are used as a substitute for saffron
    Synonym(s): Spanish oyster plant, Scolymus hispanicus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish paprika
n
  1. a mild seasoning made from a variety of pimiento grown in Spain
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish people
n
  1. the people of Spain
    Synonym(s): Spanish, Spanish people
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish peseta
n
  1. formerly the basic unit of money in Spain; equal to 100 centimos
    Synonym(s): peseta, Spanish peseta
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish pointer
n
  1. a strong slender smooth-haired dog of Spanish origin having a white coat with brown or black patches; scents out and points to game
    Synonym(s): pointer, Spanish pointer
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish psyllium
n
  1. plantain of Mediterranean regions whose seeds swell and become gelatinous when moist and are used as a mild laxative
    Synonym(s): fleawort, psyllium, Spanish psyllium, Plantago psyllium
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish rice
n
  1. spicy rice with tomatoes and onions and green peppers
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish Sahara
n
  1. an area in northwestern Africa with rich phosphate deposits; under Moroccan control since 1992
    Synonym(s): Western Sahara, Spanish Sahara
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish tamarind
n
  1. shrubby tree of Madagascar occasionally cultivated for its edible apple-shaped fruit
    Synonym(s): Spanish tamarind, Vangueria madagascariensis
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish tea
n
  1. rank-smelling tropical American pigweed [syn: {American wormseed}, Mexican tea, Spanish tea, wormseed, Chenopodium ambrosioides]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish War
n
  1. a war between the United States and Spain in 1898 [syn: Spanish-American War, Spanish War]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish-American War
n
  1. a war between the United States and Spain in 1898 [syn: Spanish-American War, Spanish War]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spanish-speaking
adj
  1. able to communicate in Spanish
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spank
n
  1. a slap with the flat of the hand
v
  1. give a spanking to; subject to a spanking [syn: spank, paddle, larrup]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spanker
n
  1. a hitter who slaps (usually another person) with an open hand; "someone slapped me on the back and I turned to see who the slapper was"; "my father was the designated spanker in our family"
    Synonym(s): slapper, spanker
  2. a fore-and-aft sail set on the aftermost lower mast (usually the mizzenmast) of a vessel
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spanking
adj
  1. quick and energetic; "a brisk walk in the park"; "a lively gait"; "a merry chase"; "traveling at a rattling rate"; "a snappy pace"; "a spanking breeze"
    Synonym(s): alert, brisk, lively, merry, rattling, snappy, spanking, zippy
n
  1. the act of slapping on the buttocks; "he gave the brat a good spanking"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spaying
n
  1. neutering a female by removing the ovaries
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spencer
n
  1. English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903)
    Synonym(s): Spencer, Herbert Spencer
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spencer Tracy
n
  1. United States film actor who appeared in many films with Katharine Hepburn (1900-1967)
    Synonym(s): Tracy, Spencer Tracy
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spengler
n
  1. German philosopher who argued that cultures grow and decay in cycles (1880-1936)
    Synonym(s): Spengler, Oswald Spengler
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spenser
n
  1. English poet who wrote an allegorical romance celebrating Elizabeth I in the Spenserian stanza (1552-1599)
    Synonym(s): Spenser, Edmund Spenser
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spenserian sonnet
n
  1. a sonnet consisting of three quatrains and a concluding couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme pattern abab bcbd cdcd ee
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spenserian stanza
n
  1. a stanza with eight lines of iambic pentameter and a concluding Alexandrine with the rhyme pattern abab bcbc c; "the Spenserian stanza was introduced by Edmund Spenser in The Faerie Queene"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spheniscidae
n
  1. comprising all existing penguins [syn: Spheniscidae, family Spheniscidae]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sphenisciform seabird
n
  1. flightless cold-water seabirds: penguins
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sphenisciformes
n
  1. penguins
    Synonym(s): Sphenisciformes, order Sphenisciformes
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spheniscus
n
  1. type genus of the Spheniscidae: jackass penguins [syn: Spheniscus, genus Spheniscus]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spheniscus demersus
n
  1. small penguin of South America and southern Africa with a braying call
    Synonym(s): jackass penguin, Spheniscus demersus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sphincter
n
  1. a ring of muscle that contracts to close an opening [syn: sphincter, anatomical sphincter, sphincter muscle]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sphincter ani
n
  1. the sphincter muscle of the anus [syn: anal sphincter, sphincter ani, musculus sphincter ani]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sphincter muscle
n
  1. a ring of muscle that contracts to close an opening [syn: sphincter, anatomical sphincter, sphincter muscle]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sphingid
n
  1. any of various moths with long narrow forewings capable of powerful flight and hovering over flowers to feed
    Synonym(s): hawkmoth, hawk moth, sphingid, sphinx moth, hummingbird moth
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sphingidae
n
  1. hawkmoths
    Synonym(s): Sphingidae, family Sphingidae
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sphingine
adj
  1. resembling a sphinx; "a sphingine smile"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sphinx
n
  1. an inscrutable person who keeps his thoughts and intentions secret
  2. (Greek mythology) a riddling winged monster with a woman's head and breast on a lion's body; daughter of Typhon
  3. one of a number of large stone statues with the body of a lion and the head of a man that were built by the ancient Egyptians
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sphinx moth
n
  1. any of various moths with long narrow forewings capable of powerful flight and hovering over flowers to feed
    Synonym(s): hawkmoth, hawk moth, sphingid, sphinx moth, hummingbird moth
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinach
n
  1. southwestern Asian plant widely cultivated for its succulent edible dark green leaves
    Synonym(s): spinach, spinach plant, prickly-seeded spinach, Spinacia oleracea
  2. dark green leaves; eaten cooked or raw in salads
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinach beet
n
  1. beet lacking swollen root; grown as a vegetable for its edible leaves and stalks
    Synonym(s): chard, Swiss chard, spinach beet, leaf beet, chard plant, Beta vulgaris cicla
  2. long succulent whitish stalks with large green leaves
    Synonym(s): chard, Swiss chard, spinach beet, leaf beet
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinach blight
n
  1. a disease of spinach plants
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinach mustard
n
  1. Asiatic plant cultivated for its swollen root crown and edible foliage
    Synonym(s): tendergreen, spinach mustard, Brassica perviridis, Brassica rapa perviridis
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinach plant
n
  1. southwestern Asian plant widely cultivated for its succulent edible dark green leaves
    Synonym(s): spinach, spinach plant, prickly-seeded spinach, Spinacia oleracea
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spinacia
n
  1. spinach
    Synonym(s): Spinacia, genus Spinacia
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spinacia oleracea
n
  1. southwestern Asian plant widely cultivated for its succulent edible dark green leaves
    Synonym(s): spinach, spinach plant, prickly-seeded spinach, Spinacia oleracea
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinmeister
n
  1. a public relations person who tries to forestall negative publicity by publicizing a favorable interpretation of the words or actions of a company or political party or famous person; "his title is Director of Communications but he is just a spin doctor"
    Synonym(s): spin doctor, spinmeister
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinnaker
n
  1. a large and usually triangular headsail; carried by a yacht as a headsail when running before the wind
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinocerebellar disorder
n
  1. any of several congenital disorders marked by degeneration of the cerebellum and spinal cord resulting in spasticity and ataxia
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinose
adj
  1. having spines
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinous
adj
  1. having spines; "the dorsal fin is spinous" [syn: spinous, spiny]
    Antonym(s): spineless
  2. shaped like a spine or thorn
    Synonym(s): acanthoid, acanthous, spinous
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spinoza
n
  1. Dutch philosopher who espoused a pantheistic system (1632-1677)
    Synonym(s): Spinoza, de Spinoza, Baruch de Spinoza, Benedict de Spinoza
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinster
n
  1. an elderly unmarried woman
    Synonym(s): spinster, old maid
  2. someone who spins (who twists fibers into threads)
    Synonym(s): spinner, spinster, thread maker
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinsterhood
n
  1. the state of being a spinster (usually an elderly unmarried woman)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spinus
n
  1. in some classifications considered a subgenus of Carduelis: siskins and New World goldfinches
    Synonym(s): Spinus, genus Spinus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spinus pinus
n
  1. small finch of North American coniferous forests [syn: pine siskin, pine finch, Spinus pinus]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Spinus tristis
n
  1. American finch whose male has yellow body plumage in summer
    Synonym(s): New World goldfinch, goldfinch, yellowbird, Spinus tristis
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spiny softshell
n
  1. river turtle of western United States with a warty shell; prefers quiet water
    Synonym(s): spiny softshell, Trionyx spiniferus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spiny-stemmed
adj
  1. having a spiny stem
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge
n
  1. a porous mass of interlacing fibers that forms the internal skeleton of various marine animals and usable to absorb water or any porous rubber or cellulose product similarly used
  2. someone able to acquire new knowledge and skills rapidly and easily; "she soaks up foreign languages like a sponge"
    Synonym(s): quick study, sponge
  3. a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage
    Synonym(s): leech, parasite, sponge, sponger
  4. primitive multicellular marine animal whose porous body is supported by a fibrous skeletal framework; usually occurs in sessile colonies
    Synonym(s): sponge, poriferan, parazoan
v
  1. wipe with a sponge, so as to clean or moisten
  2. ask for and get free; be a parasite
    Synonym(s): mooch, bum, cadge, grub, sponge
  3. erase with a sponge; as of words on a blackboard
  4. soak up with a sponge
  5. gather sponges, in the ocean
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge bag
n
  1. a waterproof bag for holding bathrooms items (soap and toothpaste etc.) when you are travelling
    Synonym(s): toilet bag, sponge bag
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge bath
n
  1. you wash your body with a sponge or washcloth instead of in a bathtub
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge cake
n
  1. a light porous cake made with eggs and flour and sugar without shortening
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge cloth
n
  1. any soft porous fabric (especially in a loose honeycomb weave)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge down
v
  1. clean with a sponge, by rubbing [syn: sponge down, sponge off]
  2. wash with a sponge
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge genus
n
  1. a genus of Porifera
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge gourd
n
  1. any of several tropical annual climbers having large yellow flowers and edible young fruits; grown commercially for the mature fruit's dried fibrous interior that is used as a sponge
    Synonym(s): luffa, dishcloth gourd, sponge gourd, rag gourd, strainer vine
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge mop
n
  1. a wet mop with a sponge as the absorbent
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge morel
n
  1. an edible and choice morel with a globular to elongate head with an irregular pattern of pits and ridges
    Synonym(s): common morel, Morchella esculenta, sponge mushroom, sponge morel
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge mushroom
n
  1. an edible and choice morel with a globular to elongate head with an irregular pattern of pits and ridges
    Synonym(s): common morel, Morchella esculenta, sponge mushroom, sponge morel
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge off
v
  1. clean with a sponge, by rubbing [syn: sponge down, sponge off]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge on
v
  1. apply with a sponge; "The painter sponged on his washes"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponge up
v
  1. absorb as if with a sponge; "sponge up the spilled milk on the counter"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spongefly
n
  1. hairy-bodied insect whose larvae feed on freshwater sponges
    Synonym(s): spongefly, spongillafly
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spongelike
adj
  1. easily squashed; resembling a sponge in having soft porous texture and compressibility; "spongy bread"
    Synonym(s): spongy, squashy, squishy, spongelike
  2. like a sponge in being able to absorb liquids and yield it back when compressed
    Synonym(s): spongy, spongelike
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponger
n
  1. a workman employed to collect sponges
  2. a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage
    Synonym(s): leech, parasite, sponge, sponger
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spongillafly
n
  1. hairy-bodied insect whose larvae feed on freshwater sponges
    Synonym(s): spongefly, spongillafly
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponginess
n
  1. the porosity of a sponge
  2. the property of being able to occupy less space
    Synonym(s): compressibility, squeezability, sponginess
    Antonym(s): incompressibility
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spongioblast
n
  1. any of various columnar epithelial cells in the central nervous system that develop into neuroglia
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spongioblastoma
n
  1. a fast-growing malignant brain tumor composed of spongioblasts; nearly always fatal
    Synonym(s): glioblastoma, spongioblastoma
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spongy
adj
  1. easily squashed; resembling a sponge in having soft porous texture and compressibility; "spongy bread"
    Synonym(s): spongy, squashy, squishy, spongelike
  2. like a sponge in being able to absorb liquids and yield it back when compressed
    Synonym(s): spongy, spongelike
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponsor
n
  1. someone who supports or champions something [syn: patron, sponsor, supporter]
  2. an advocate who presents a person (as for an award or a degree or an introduction etc.)
    Synonym(s): presenter, sponsor
v
  1. assume sponsorship of [syn: sponsor, patronize, patronise]
  2. assume responsibility for or leadership of; "The senator announced that he would sponsor the health care plan"
  3. do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of
    Synonym(s): patronize, patronise, shop, shop at, buy at, frequent, sponsor
    Antonym(s): boycott
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sponsorship
n
  1. the act of sponsoring (either officially or financially)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spoon-shaped
adj
  1. shaped in the form of a spoon
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spun sugar
n
  1. a candy made by spinning sugar that has been boiled to a high temperature
    Synonym(s): cotton candy, spun sugar, candyfloss
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spunk
n
  1. material for starting a fire [syn: kindling, tinder, touchwood, spunk, punk]
  2. the courage to carry on; "he kept fighting on pure spunk"; "you haven't got the heart for baseball"
    Synonym(s): heart, mettle, nerve, spunk
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spunky
adj
  1. showing courage; "the champion is faced with a feisty challenger"
    Synonym(s): feisty, plucky, spunky
  2. willing to face danger
    Synonym(s): game, gamy, gamey, gritty, mettlesome, spirited, spunky
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spying
n
  1. keeping a secret or furtive watch
  2. the act of keeping a secret watch for intelligence purposes
    Synonym(s): spying, undercover work
  3. the act of detecting something; catching sight of something
    Synonym(s): detection, catching, espial, spying, spotting
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spymaster
n
  1. someone who directs clandestine intelligence activities
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
suaveness
n
  1. the quality of being bland and gracious or ingratiating in manner
    Synonym(s): suavity, suaveness, blandness, smoothness
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
subbing
n
  1. working as a substitute for someone who is ill or on leave of absence
    Synonym(s): subbing, substituting
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
submachine gun
n
  1. machine gun that is a portable automatic firearm
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
submaxilla
n
  1. the jaw in vertebrates that is hinged to open the mouth
    Synonym(s): lower jaw, mandible, mandibula, mandibular bone, submaxilla, lower jawbone, jawbone, jowl
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
submaxillary gland
n
  1. a salivary gland inside the lower jaw on either side that produces most of the nocturnal saliva; discharges saliva into the mouth under the tongue
    Synonym(s): submaxillary gland, submaxillary salivary gland, submandibular gland, submandibular salivary gland, mandibular gland
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
submaxillary salivary gland
n
  1. a salivary gland inside the lower jaw on either side that produces most of the nocturnal saliva; discharges saliva into the mouth under the tongue
    Synonym(s): submaxillary gland, submaxillary salivary gland, submandibular gland, submandibular salivary gland, mandibular gland
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
submission
n
  1. something (manuscripts or architectural plans and models or estimates or works of art of all genres etc.) submitted for the judgment of others (as in a competition); "several of his submissions were rejected by publishers"; "what was the date of submission of your proposal?"
    Synonym(s): submission, entry
  2. the act of submitting; usually surrendering power to another
    Synonym(s): submission, compliance
  3. the condition of having submitted to control by someone or something else; "the union was brought into submission"; "his submission to the will of God"
  4. the feeling of patient, submissive humbleness
    Synonym(s): meekness, submission
  5. a legal document summarizing an agreement between parties in a dispute to abide by the decision of an arbiter
  6. an agreement between parties in a dispute to abide by the decision of an arbiter
  7. (law) a contention presented by a lawyer to a judge or jury as part of the case he is arguing
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
submissive
adj
  1. inclined or willing to submit to orders or wishes of others or showing such inclination; "submissive servants"; "a submissive reply"; "replacing troublemakers with more submissive people"
    Antonym(s): domineering
  2. abjectly submissive; characteristic of a slave or servant; "slavish devotion to her job ruled her life"; "a slavish yes- man to the party bosses"- S.H.Adams; "she has become submissive and subservient"
    Synonym(s): slavish, subservient, submissive
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
submissively
adv
  1. in a servile manner; "he always acts so deferentially around his supervisor"
    Synonym(s): deferentially, submissively
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
submissiveness
n
  1. the trait of being willing to yield to the will of another person or a superior force etc.
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
submucosa
n
  1. the connective tissue beneath mucous membrane
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
supping
n
  1. ingestion of liquid food with a spoon or by drinking
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Svengali
n
  1. someone (usually maleficent) who tries to persuade or force another person to do his bidding
  2. the musician in a novel by George du Maurier who controls Trilby's singing hypnotically
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
swabbing
n
  1. cleaning with a mop; "he gave it a good mopping" [syn: swabbing, mopping]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sweeping
adj
  1. taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination; "a sweeping glance"; "a wide- sweeping view of the river"
  2. ignoring distinctions; "sweeping generalizations"; "wholesale destruction"
    Synonym(s): sweeping, wholesale
n
  1. the act of cleaning with a broom
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sweepingly
adv
  1. in a sweeping manner; "he sweepingly condemned the entire population of the country for the war crimes"
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Styrax \Sty"rax\, n. [L. styrax, storax, Gr. [?]. See {Storax}.]
      1. (Bot.) A genus of shrubs and trees, mostly American or
            Asiatic, abounding in resinous and aromatic substances.
            {Styrax officinalis} yields storax, and {S. Benzoin}
            yields benzoin.
  
      2. Same as {Storax}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Solenodon \So*le"no*don\, n. [Gr. [?][?][?][?] a channel +
      [?][?][?][?], [?][?][?], a tooth.] (Zo[94]l.)
      Either one of two species of singular West Indian
      insectivores, allied to the tenrec. One species ({Solendon
      paradoxus}), native of St. Domingo, is called also {agouta};
      the other ({S. Cubanus}), found in Cuba, is called {almique}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siskin \Sis"kin\, n. [Dan. sisgen; cf. Sw. siska, G. zeisig, D.
      sijsje; of Slav. origin; cf. Pol. czy[?].] (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A small green and yellow European finch ({Spinus spinus},
            or {Carduelis spinus}); -- called also {aberdevine}.
      (b) The American pinefinch ({S. pinus}); -- called also {pine
            siskin}. See {Pinefinch}.
  
      Note: The name is applied also to several other related
               species found in Asia and South America.
  
      {Siskin green}, a delicate shade of yellowish green, as in
            the mineral torbernite.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sab91anism \Sa*b[91]"an*ism\, n.
      Same as {Sabianism}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sabianism \Sa"bi*an*ism\, n.
      The doctrine of the Sabians; the Sabian religion; that
      species of idolatry which consists in worshiping the sun,
      moon, and stars; heliolatry. [Written also {Sab[91]anism}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sabianism \Sa"bi*an*ism\, n.
      The doctrine of the Sabians; the Sabian religion; that
      species of idolatry which consists in worshiping the sun,
      moon, and stars; heliolatry. [Written also {Sab[91]anism}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Safeness \Safe"ness\, n.
      The quality or state of being safe; freedom from hazard,
      danger, harm, or loss; safety; security; as the safeness of
      an experiment, of a journey, or of a possession.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Saphenous \Sa*phe"nous\, a. [Gr. [?] manifest.] (Anat.)
      (a) Manifest; -- applied to the two principal superficial
            veins of the lower limb of man.
      (b) Of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the saphenous
            veins; as, the saphenous nerves; the saphenous opening,
            an opening in the broad fascia of the thigh through which
            the internal saphenous vein passes.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sapience \Sa"pi*ence\, n. [L. sapientia: cf. F. sapience. See
      {Sapient}..]
      The quality of being sapient; wisdom; sageness; knowledge.
      --Cowper.
  
               Woman, if I might sit beside your feet, And glean your
               scattered sapience.                                 --Tennyson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Saponaceous \Sap`o*na"ceous\, a. [L. sapo, -onis, soap, of
      Teutonic origin, and akin to E. soap. See {Soap}.]
      Resembling soap; having the qualities of soap; soapy.
  
      Note: Saponaceous bodies are compounds of an acid and a base,
               and are in reality a kind of salt.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Saponacity \Sap`o*nac"i*ty\, n.
      The quality or state of being saponaceous.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sappiness \Sap"pi*ness\, n.
      The quality of being sappy; juiciness.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sap \Sap\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sapped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sapping}.] [F. saper (cf. Sp. zapar, It. zapare), fr. sape a
      sort of scythe, LL. sappa a sort of mattock.]
      1. To subvert by digging or wearing away; to mine; to
            undermine; to destroy the foundation of.
  
                     Nor safe their dwellings were, for sapped by floods,
                     Their houses fell upon their household gods.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      2. (Mil.) To pierce with saps.
  
      3. To make unstable or infirm; to unsettle; to weaken.
  
                     Ring out the grief that saps the mind. --Tennyson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Savanna \Sa*van"na\, n. [Of American Indian origin; cf. Sp.
      sabana, F. savane.]
      A tract of level land covered with the vegetable growth
      usually found in a damp soil and warm climate, -- as grass or
      reeds, -- but destitute of trees. [Spelt also {savannah}.]
  
               Savannahs are clear pieces of land without woods.
                                                                              --Dampier.
  
      {Savanna flower} (Bot.), a West Indian name for several
            climbing apocyneous plants of the genus {Echites}.
  
      {Savanna sparrow} (Zo[94]l.), an American sparrow
            ({Ammodramus sandwichensis} or {Passerculus savanna}) of
            which several varieties are found on grassy plains from
            Alaska to the Eastern United States.
  
      {Savanna wattle} (Bot.), a name of two West Indian trees of
            the genus {Citharexylum}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sparrow \Spar"row\, n. [OE. sparwe, AS. spearwa; akin to OHG.
      sparo, G. sperling, Icel. sp[94]rr, Dan. spurv, spurre, Sw.
      sparf, Goth. sparwa; -- originally, probably, the quiverer or
      flutterer, and akin to E. spurn. See {Spurn}, and cf.
      {Spavin}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) One of many species of small singing birds of
            the family {Fringillig[91]}, having conical bills, and
            feeding chiefly on seeds. Many sparrows are called also
            {finches}, and {buntings}. The common sparrow, or house
            sparrow, of Europe ({Passer domesticus}) is noted for its
            familiarity, its voracity, its attachment to its young,
            and its fecundity. See {House sparrow}, under {House}.
  
      Note: The following American species are well known; the
               {chipping sparrow}, or {chippy}, the {sage sparrow},
               the {savanna sparrow}, the {song sparrow}, the {tree
               sparrow}, and the {white-throated sparrow} (see
               {Peabody bird}). See these terms under {Sage},
               {Savanna}, etc.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of several small singing birds somewhat
            resembling the true sparrows in form or habits, as the
            European hedge sparrow. See under {Hedge}.
  
                     He that doth the ravens feed, Yea, providently
                     caters for the sparrow, Be comfort to my age!
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      {Field sparrow}, {Fox sparrow}, etc. See under {Field},
            {Fox}, etc.
  
      {Sparrow bill}, a small nail; a castiron shoe nail; a
            sparable.
  
      {Sparrow hawk}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) A small European hawk ({Accipiter nisus}) or any of
                  the allied species.
            (b) A small American falcon ({Falco sparverius}).
            (c) The Australian collared sparrow hawk ({Accipiter
                  torquatus}).
  
      Note: The name is applied to other small hawks, as the
               European kestrel and the New Zealand quail hawk.
  
      {Sparrow owl} (Zo[94]l.), a small owl ({Glaucidium
            passerinum}) found both in the Old World and the New. The
            name is also applied to other species of small owls.
  
      {Sparrow spear} (Zo[94]l.), the female of the reed bunting.
            [Prov. Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Savanna \Sa*van"na\, n. [Of American Indian origin; cf. Sp.
      sabana, F. savane.]
      A tract of level land covered with the vegetable growth
      usually found in a damp soil and warm climate, -- as grass or
      reeds, -- but destitute of trees. [Spelt also {savannah}.]
  
               Savannahs are clear pieces of land without woods.
                                                                              --Dampier.
  
      {Savanna flower} (Bot.), a West Indian name for several
            climbing apocyneous plants of the genus {Echites}.
  
      {Savanna sparrow} (Zo[94]l.), an American sparrow
            ({Ammodramus sandwichensis} or {Passerculus savanna}) of
            which several varieties are found on grassy plains from
            Alaska to the Eastern United States.
  
      {Savanna wattle} (Bot.), a name of two West Indian trees of
            the genus {Citharexylum}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sparrow \Spar"row\, n. [OE. sparwe, AS. spearwa; akin to OHG.
      sparo, G. sperling, Icel. sp[94]rr, Dan. spurv, spurre, Sw.
      sparf, Goth. sparwa; -- originally, probably, the quiverer or
      flutterer, and akin to E. spurn. See {Spurn}, and cf.
      {Spavin}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) One of many species of small singing birds of
            the family {Fringillig[91]}, having conical bills, and
            feeding chiefly on seeds. Many sparrows are called also
            {finches}, and {buntings}. The common sparrow, or house
            sparrow, of Europe ({Passer domesticus}) is noted for its
            familiarity, its voracity, its attachment to its young,
            and its fecundity. See {House sparrow}, under {House}.
  
      Note: The following American species are well known; the
               {chipping sparrow}, or {chippy}, the {sage sparrow},
               the {savanna sparrow}, the {song sparrow}, the {tree
               sparrow}, and the {white-throated sparrow} (see
               {Peabody bird}). See these terms under {Sage},
               {Savanna}, etc.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of several small singing birds somewhat
            resembling the true sparrows in form or habits, as the
            European hedge sparrow. See under {Hedge}.
  
                     He that doth the ravens feed, Yea, providently
                     caters for the sparrow, Be comfort to my age!
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      {Field sparrow}, {Fox sparrow}, etc. See under {Field},
            {Fox}, etc.
  
      {Sparrow bill}, a small nail; a castiron shoe nail; a
            sparable.
  
      {Sparrow hawk}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) A small European hawk ({Accipiter nisus}) or any of
                  the allied species.
            (b) A small American falcon ({Falco sparverius}).
            (c) The Australian collared sparrow hawk ({Accipiter
                  torquatus}).
  
      Note: The name is applied to other small hawks, as the
               European kestrel and the New Zealand quail hawk.
  
      {Sparrow owl} (Zo[94]l.), a small owl ({Glaucidium
            passerinum}) found both in the Old World and the New. The
            name is also applied to other species of small owls.
  
      {Sparrow spear} (Zo[94]l.), the female of the reed bunting.
            [Prov. Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Save \Save\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Saved}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Saving}.] [OE. saven, sauven, salven, OF. salver, sauver, F.
      sauver, L. salvare, fr. salvus saved, safe. See {Safe}, a.]
      1. To make safe; to procure the safety of; to preserve from
            injury, destruction, or evil of any kind; to rescue from
            impending danger; as, to save a house from the flames.
  
                     God save all this fair company.         --Chaucer.
  
                     He cried, saying, Lord, save me.         --Matt. xiv.
                                                                              30.
  
                     Thou hast . . . quitted all to save A world from
                     utter loss.                                       --Milton.
  
      2. (Theol.) Specifically, to deliver from sin and its
            penalty; to rescue from a state of condemnation and
            spiritual death, and bring into a state of spiritual life.
  
                     Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners.
                                                                              --1 Tim. i.
                                                                              15.
  
      3. To keep from being spent or lost; to secure from waste or
            expenditure; to lay up; to reserve.
  
                     Now save a nation, and now save a groat. --Pope.
  
      4. To rescue from something undesirable or hurtful; to
            prevent from doing something; to spare.
  
                     I'll save you That labor, sir. All's now done.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      5. To hinder from doing, suffering, or happening; to obviate
            the necessity of; to prevent; to spare.
  
                     Will you not speak to save a lady's blush? --Dryden.
  
      6. To hold possession or use of; to escape loss of.
  
                     Just saving the tide, and putting in a stock of
                     merit.                                                --Swift.
  
      {To save appearances}, to preserve a decent outside; to avoid
            exposure of a discreditable state of things.
  
      Syn: To preserve; rescue; deliver; protect; spare; reserve;
               prevent.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Saving \Sav"ing\, a.
      1. Preserving; rescuing.
  
                     He is the saving strength of his anointed. --Ps.
                                                                              xxviii. 8.
  
      2. Avoiding unnecessary expense or waste; frugal; not lavish
            or wasteful; economical; as, a saving cook.
  
      3. Bringing back in returns or in receipts the sum expended;
            incurring no loss, though not gainful; as, a saving
            bargain; the ship has made a saving voyage.
  
      4. Making reservation or exception; as, a saving clause.
  
      Note: Saving is often used with a noun to form a compound
               adjective; as, labor-saving, life-saving, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Saving \Sav"ing\ (s[amac]v"[icr]ng), prep. [or] conj.; but
      properly a participle.
      With the exception of; except; excepting; also, without
      disrespect to. [bd]Saving your reverence.[b8] --Shak.
      [bd]Saving your presence.[b8] --Burns.
  
               None of us put off our clothes, saving that every one
               put them off for washing.                        --Neh. iv. 23.
  
               And in the stone a new name written, which no man
               knoweth saving he that receiveth it.      --Rev. ii. 17.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Saving \Sav"ing\, n.
      1. Something kept from being expended or lost; that which is
            saved or laid up; as, the savings of years of economy.
  
      2. Exception; reservation.
  
                     Contend not with those that are too strong for us,
                     but still with a saving to honesty.   --L'Estrange.
  
      {Savings bank}, a bank in which savings or earnings are
            deposited and put at interest.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Reverence \Rev"er*ence\, n. [F. r[82]v[82]rence, L. reverentia.
      See {Reverent}.]
      1. Profound respect and esteem mingled with fear and
            affection, as for a holy being or place; the disposition
            to revere; veneration.
  
                     If thou be poor, farewell thy reverence. --Chaucer.
  
                     Reverence, which is the synthesis of love and fear.
                                                                              --Coleridge.
  
                     When discords, and quarrels, and factions, are
                     carried openly and audaciously, it is a sign the
                     reverence of government islost.         --Bacon.
  
      Note: Formerly, as in Chaucer, reverence denoted
               [bd]respect[b8] [bd]honor[b8], without awe or fear.
  
      2. The act of revering; a token of respect or veneration; an
            obeisance.
  
                     Make twenty reverences upon receiving . . . about
                     twopence.                                          --Goldsmith.
  
                     And each of them doeth all his diligence To do unto
                     the feast reverence.                           --Chaucer.
  
      3. That which deserves or exacts manifestations of reverence;
            reverend character; dignity; state.
  
                     I am forced to lay my reverence by.   --Shak.
  
      4. A person entitled to be revered; -- a title applied to
            priests or other ministers with the pronouns his or your;
            sometimes poetically to a father. --Shak.
  
      {Save your reverence}, {Saving your reverence}, an
            apologetical phrase for an unseemly expression made in the
            presence of a priest or clergyman.
  
      {Sir reverence}, a contracted form of Save your reverence.
  
                     Such a one as a man may not speak of, without he
                     say. [bd]Sir reverence.[b8]               --Shak.
  
      {To do reverence}, to show reverence or honor; to perform an
            act of reverence.
  
                     Now lies he there, And none so poor to do him
                     reverence.                                          --Shak.
  
      Syn: Awe; honor; veneration; adoration; dread.
  
      Usage: {Awe}, {Reverence}, {Dread}, {Veneration}. Reverence
                  is a strong sentiment of respect and esteem, sometimes
                  mingled slightly with fear; as, reverence for the
                  divine law. Awe is a mixed feeling of sublimity and
                  dread in view of something great or terrible, sublime
                  or sacred; as, awe at the divine presence. It does not
                  necessarily imply love. Dread is an anxious fear in
                  view of an impending evil; as, dread of punishment.
                  Veneration is reverence in its strongest
                  manifestations. It is the highest emotion we can
                  exercise toward human beings. Exalted and noble
                  objects produce reverence; terrific and threatening
                  objects awaken dread; a sense of the divine presence
                  fills us with awe; a union of wisdom and virtue in one
                  who is advanced in years inspires us with veneration.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Savingly \Sav"ing*ly\, adv.
      1. In a saving manner; with frugality or parsimony.
  
      2. So as to be finally saved from eternal death.
  
                     Savingly born of water and the Spirit. --Waterland.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Savingness \Sav"ing*ness\, n.
      1. The quality of being saving; carefulness not to expend
            money uselessly; frugality; parsimony. --Mrs. H. H.
            Jackson.
  
      2. Tendency to promote salvation. --Johnson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Saving \Sav"ing\, n.
      1. Something kept from being expended or lost; that which is
            saved or laid up; as, the savings of years of economy.
  
      2. Exception; reservation.
  
                     Contend not with those that are too strong for us,
                     but still with a saving to honesty.   --L'Estrange.
  
      {Savings bank}, a bank in which savings or earnings are
            deposited and put at interest.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Saw \Saw\, n. [OE. sawe, AS. sage; akin to D. zaag, G. s[84]ge,
      OHG. sega, saga, Dan. sav, Sw. s[86]g, Icel. s[94]g, L.
      secare to cut, securis ax, secula sickle. Cf. {Scythe},
      {Sickle}, {Section}, {Sedge}.]
      An instrument for cutting or dividing substances, as wood,
      iron, etc., consisting of a thin blade, or plate, of steel,
      with a series of sharp teeth on the edge, which remove
      successive portions of the material by cutting and tearing.
  
      Note: Saw is frequently used adjectively, or as the first
               part of a compound.
  
      {Band saw}, {Crosscut saw}, etc. See under {Band},
            {Crosscut}, etc.
  
      {Circular saw}, a disk of steel with saw teeth upon its
            periphery, and revolved on an arbor.
  
      {Saw bench}, a bench or table with a flat top for for sawing,
            especially with a circular saw which projects above the
            table.
  
      {Saw file}, a three-cornered file, such as is used for
            sharpening saw teeth.
  
      {Saw frame}, the frame or sash in a sawmill, in which the
            saw, or gang of saws, is held.
  
      {Saw gate}, a saw frame.
  
      {Saw gin}, the form of cotton gin invented by Eli Whitney, in
            which the cotton fibers are drawn, by the teeth of a set
            of revolving circular saws, through a wire grating which
            is too fine for the seeds to pass.
  
      {Saw grass} (Bot.), any one of certain cyperaceous plants
            having the edges of the leaves set with minute sharp
            teeth, especially the {Cladium Mariscus} of Europe, and
            the {Cladium effusum} of the Southern United States. Cf.
            {Razor grass}, under {Razor}.
  
      {Saw log}, a log of suitable size for sawing into lumber.
  
      {Saw mandrel}, a mandrel on which a circular saw is fastened
            for running.
  
      {Saw pit}, a pit over which timbor is sawed by two men, one
            standing below the timber and the other above. --Mortimer.
  
      {Saw sharpener} (Zo[94]l.), the great titmouse; -- so named
            from its harsh call note. [Prov. Eng.]
  
      {Saw whetter} (Zo[94]l.), the marsh titmouse ({Parus
            palustris}); -- so named from its call note. [Prov. Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sawbones \Saw"bones`\, n.
      A nickname for a surgeon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scabbiness \Scab"bi*ness\, n.
      The quality or state of being scabby.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scab \Scab\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Scabbed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Scabbing}.]
      To become covered with a scab; as, the wound scabbed over.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scape \Scape\, v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. {Scaped}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Scaping}.] [Aphetic form of escape.]
      To escape. [Obs. or Poetic.] --Milton.
  
               Out of this prison help that we may scape. --Chaucer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scavenge \Scav"enge\, v. t.
      To cleanse, as streets, from filth. --C. Kingsley.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scavenge \Scav"enge\, v. i. (Internal-combustion Engines)
      To remove the burned gases from the cylinder after a working
      stroke; as, this engine does not scavenge well.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scavenge \Scav"enge\, v. t.
      To remove (burned gases) from the cylinder after a working
      stroke.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scavenger \Scav"en*ger\, n. [OE. scavager an officer with
      various duties, originally attending to scavage, fr. OE. & E.
      scavage. See {Scavage}, {Show}, v.]
      A person whose employment is to clean the streets of a city,
      by scraping or sweeping, and carrying off the filth. The name
      is also applied to any animal which devours refuse, carrion,
      or anything injurious to health.
  
      {Scavenger beetle} (Zo[94]l.), any beetle which feeds on
            decaying substances, as the carrion beetle.
  
      {Scavenger crab} (Zo[94]l.), any crab which feeds on dead
            animals, as the spider crab.
  
      {Scavenger's daughter} [corrupt. of Skevington's daughter],
            an instrument of torture invented by Sir W. Skevington,
            which so compressed the body as to force the blood to flow
            from the nostrils, and sometimes from the hands and feet.
            --Am. Cyc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scavenger \Scav"en*ger\, n. [OE. scavager an officer with
      various duties, originally attending to scavage, fr. OE. & E.
      scavage. See {Scavage}, {Show}, v.]
      A person whose employment is to clean the streets of a city,
      by scraping or sweeping, and carrying off the filth. The name
      is also applied to any animal which devours refuse, carrion,
      or anything injurious to health.
  
      {Scavenger beetle} (Zo[94]l.), any beetle which feeds on
            decaying substances, as the carrion beetle.
  
      {Scavenger crab} (Zo[94]l.), any crab which feeds on dead
            animals, as the spider crab.
  
      {Scavenger's daughter} [corrupt. of Skevington's daughter],
            an instrument of torture invented by Sir W. Skevington,
            which so compressed the body as to force the blood to flow
            from the nostrils, and sometimes from the hands and feet.
            --Am. Cyc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scavenger \Scav"en*ger\, n. [OE. scavager an officer with
      various duties, originally attending to scavage, fr. OE. & E.
      scavage. See {Scavage}, {Show}, v.]
      A person whose employment is to clean the streets of a city,
      by scraping or sweeping, and carrying off the filth. The name
      is also applied to any animal which devours refuse, carrion,
      or anything injurious to health.
  
      {Scavenger beetle} (Zo[94]l.), any beetle which feeds on
            decaying substances, as the carrion beetle.
  
      {Scavenger crab} (Zo[94]l.), any crab which feeds on dead
            animals, as the spider crab.
  
      {Scavenger's daughter} [corrupt. of Skevington's daughter],
            an instrument of torture invented by Sir W. Skevington,
            which so compressed the body as to force the blood to flow
            from the nostrils, and sometimes from the hands and feet.
            --Am. Cyc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scavenger \Scav"en*ger\, n. [OE. scavager an officer with
      various duties, originally attending to scavage, fr. OE. & E.
      scavage. See {Scavage}, {Show}, v.]
      A person whose employment is to clean the streets of a city,
      by scraping or sweeping, and carrying off the filth. The name
      is also applied to any animal which devours refuse, carrion,
      or anything injurious to health.
  
      {Scavenger beetle} (Zo[94]l.), any beetle which feeds on
            decaying substances, as the carrion beetle.
  
      {Scavenger crab} (Zo[94]l.), any crab which feeds on dead
            animals, as the spider crab.
  
      {Scavenger's daughter} [corrupt. of Skevington's daughter],
            an instrument of torture invented by Sir W. Skevington,
            which so compressed the body as to force the blood to flow
            from the nostrils, and sometimes from the hands and feet.
            --Am. Cyc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scavenging \Scav"eng*ing\, p. pr. & vb. n. of {Scavenge}. Hence,
      n. (Internal-combustion Engines)
      Act or process of expelling the exhaust gases from the
      cylinder by some special means, as, in many four-cycle
      engines, by utilizing the momentum of the exhaust gases in a
      long exhaust pipe.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Lautverschiebung \[d8]Laut"ver*schie`bung\, n.; pl.
      {-schiebungen}. [G.; laut sound + verschiebung shifting.]
      (Philol.)
      (a) The regular changes which the primitive Indo-European
            stops, or mute consonants, underwent in the Teutonic
            languages, probably as early as the 3d century b. c.,
            often called the {first Lautverschiebung}, {sound
            shifting}, or {consonant shifting}.
      (b) A somewhat similar set of changes taking place in the
            High German dialects (less fully in modern literary
            German) from the 6th to the 8th century, known as the
            {second Lautverschiebung}, the result of which form the
            striking differences between High German and The Low
            German Languages. The statement of these changes is
            commonly regarded as forming part of Grimm's law, because
            included in it as originally framed.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scoff \Scoff\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Scoffed} (?; 115); p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Scoffing}.] [Cf. Dan. skuffe to deceive, delude,
      Icel. skopa to scoff, OD. schoppen. See {Scoff}, n.]
      To show insolent ridicule or mockery; to manifest contempt by
      derisive acts or language; -- often with at.
  
               Truth from his lips prevailed with double sway, And
               fools who came to scoff, remained to pray. --Goldsmith.
  
               God's better gift they scoff at and refuse. --Cowper.
  
      Syn: To sneer; mock; gibe; jeer. See {Sneer}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scoffingly \Scoff"ing*ly\, adv.
      In a scoffing manner. --Broome.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scoop \Scoop\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Scooped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Scooping}.] [OE. scopen. See {Scoop}, n.]
      1. To take out or up with, a scoop; to lade out.
  
                     He scooped the water from the crystal flood.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      2. To empty by lading; as, to scoop a well dry.
  
      3. To make hollow, as a scoop or dish; to excavate; to dig
            out; to form by digging or excavation.
  
                     Those carbuncles the Indians will scoop, so as to
                     hold above a pint.                              --Arbuthnot.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scuff \Scuff\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Scuffed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Scuffing}.] [See {Scuffle}.]
      To walk without lifting the feet; to proceed with a scraping
      or dragging movement; to shuffle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sea bank \Sea" bank`\
      1. The seashore. --Shak.
  
      2. A bank or mole to defend against the sea.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sea pincushion \Sea" pin`cush`ion\ (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A sea purse.
      (b) A pentagonal starfish.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sea pink \Sea" pink`\ (Bot.)
      See {Thrift}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pink \Pink\, n. [Perh. akin to pick; as if the edges of the
      petals were picked out. Cf. {Pink}, v. t.]
      1. (Bot.) A name given to several plants of the
            caryophyllaceous genus {Dianthus}, and to their flowers,
            which are sometimes very fragrant and often double in
            cultivated varieties. The species are mostly perennial
            herbs, with opposite linear leaves, and handsome
            five-petaled flowers with a tubular calyx.
  
      2. A color resulting from the combination of a pure vivid red
            with more or less white; -- so called from the common
            color of the flower. --Dryden.
  
      3. Anything supremely excellent; the embodiment or perfection
            of something. [bd]The very pink of courtesy.[b8] --Shak.
  
      4. (Zo[94]l.) The European minnow; -- so called from the
            color of its abdomen in summer. [Prov. Eng.]
  
      {Bunch pink} is {Dianthus barbatus}.
  
      {China}, [or] {Indian}, {pink}. See under {China}.
  
      {Clove pink} is {Dianthus Caryophyllus}, the stock from which
            carnations are derived.
  
      {Garden pink}. See {Pheasant's eye}.
  
      {Meadow pink} is applied to {Dianthus deltoides}; also, to
            the ragged robin.
  
      {Maiden pink}, {Dianthus deltoides}.
  
      {Moss pink}. See under {Moss}.
  
      {Pink needle}, the pin grass; -- so called from the long,
            tapering points of the carpels. See {Alfilaria}.
  
      {Sea pink}. See {Thrift}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Thrift \Thrift\, n. [Icel. [thorn]rift. See {Thrive}.]
      1. A thriving state; good husbandry; economical management in
            regard to property; frugality.
  
                     The rest, . . . willing to fall to thrift, prove
                     very good husbands.                           --Spenser.
  
      2. Success and advance in the acquisition of property;
            increase of worldly goods; gain; prosperity. [bd]Your
            thrift is gone full clean.[b8] --Chaucer.
  
                     I have a mind presages me such thrift. --Shak.
  
      3. Vigorous growth, as of a plant.
  
      4. (Bot.) One of several species of flowering plants of the
            genera {Statice} and {Armeria}.
  
      {Common thrift} (Bot.), {Armeria vulgaris}; -- also called
            {sea pink}.
  
      Syn: Frugality; economy; prosperity; gain; profit.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sea pink \Sea" pink`\ (Bot.)
      See {Thrift}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pink \Pink\, n. [Perh. akin to pick; as if the edges of the
      petals were picked out. Cf. {Pink}, v. t.]
      1. (Bot.) A name given to several plants of the
            caryophyllaceous genus {Dianthus}, and to their flowers,
            which are sometimes very fragrant and often double in
            cultivated varieties. The species are mostly perennial
            herbs, with opposite linear leaves, and handsome
            five-petaled flowers with a tubular calyx.
  
      2. A color resulting from the combination of a pure vivid red
            with more or less white; -- so called from the common
            color of the flower. --Dryden.
  
      3. Anything supremely excellent; the embodiment or perfection
            of something. [bd]The very pink of courtesy.[b8] --Shak.
  
      4. (Zo[94]l.) The European minnow; -- so called from the
            color of its abdomen in summer. [Prov. Eng.]
  
      {Bunch pink} is {Dianthus barbatus}.
  
      {China}, [or] {Indian}, {pink}. See under {China}.
  
      {Clove pink} is {Dianthus Caryophyllus}, the stock from which
            carnations are derived.
  
      {Garden pink}. See {Pheasant's eye}.
  
      {Meadow pink} is applied to {Dianthus deltoides}; also, to
            the ragged robin.
  
      {Maiden pink}, {Dianthus deltoides}.
  
      {Moss pink}. See under {Moss}.
  
      {Pink needle}, the pin grass; -- so called from the long,
            tapering points of the carpels. See {Alfilaria}.
  
      {Sea pink}. See {Thrift}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Thrift \Thrift\, n. [Icel. [thorn]rift. See {Thrive}.]
      1. A thriving state; good husbandry; economical management in
            regard to property; frugality.
  
                     The rest, . . . willing to fall to thrift, prove
                     very good husbands.                           --Spenser.
  
      2. Success and advance in the acquisition of property;
            increase of worldly goods; gain; prosperity. [bd]Your
            thrift is gone full clean.[b8] --Chaucer.
  
                     I have a mind presages me such thrift. --Shak.
  
      3. Vigorous growth, as of a plant.
  
      4. (Bot.) One of several species of flowering plants of the
            genera {Statice} and {Armeria}.
  
      {Common thrift} (Bot.), {Armeria vulgaris}; -- also called
            {sea pink}.
  
      Syn: Frugality; economy; prosperity; gain; profit.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Seven \Sev"en\, a. [OE. seven, seoven, seofen, AS. seofon,
      seofan, seofen; akin to D. zeven, OS., Goth., & OHG. sibun,
      G. sieben, Icel. sjau, sj[94], Sw. sju, Dan. syv, Lith.
      septyni, Russ. seme, W. saith, Gael. seachd, Ir. seacht, L.
      septem, Gr. [?][?][?], Skr. saptan. [root]305. Cf.
      {Hebdomad}, {Heptagon}, {September}.]
      One more than six; six and one added; as, seven days make one
      week.
  
      {Seven sciences}. See the Note under {Science}, n., 4.
  
      {Seven stars} (Astron.), the Pleiades.
  
      {Seven wonders of the world}. See under {Wonders}.
  
      {Seven-year apple} (Bot.), a rubiaceous shrub ({Genipa
            clusiifolia}) growing in the West Indies; also, its edible
            fruit.
  
      {Seven-year vine} (Bot.), a tropical climbing plant
            ({Ipom[oe]a tuberosa}) related to the morning-glory.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Seven \Sev"en\, a. [OE. seven, seoven, seofen, AS. seofon,
      seofan, seofen; akin to D. zeven, OS., Goth., & OHG. sibun,
      G. sieben, Icel. sjau, sj[94], Sw. sju, Dan. syv, Lith.
      septyni, Russ. seme, W. saith, Gael. seachd, Ir. seacht, L.
      septem, Gr. [?][?][?], Skr. saptan. [root]305. Cf.
      {Hebdomad}, {Heptagon}, {September}.]
      One more than six; six and one added; as, seven days make one
      week.
  
      {Seven sciences}. See the Note under {Science}, n., 4.
  
      {Seven stars} (Astron.), the Pleiades.
  
      {Seven wonders of the world}. See under {Wonders}.
  
      {Seven-year apple} (Bot.), a rubiaceous shrub ({Genipa
            clusiifolia}) growing in the West Indies; also, its edible
            fruit.
  
      {Seven-year vine} (Bot.), a tropical climbing plant
            ({Ipom[oe]a tuberosa}) related to the morning-glory.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sevennight \Seven"night\, n.
      A week; any period of seven consecutive days and nights. See
      {Sennight}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sevenscore \Sev"en*score`\, n. & a.
      Seven times twenty, that is, a hundred and forty.
  
               The old Countess of Desmond . . . lived sevenscore
               years.                                                   --Bacon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Seven-shooter \Sev"en-shoot`er\, n.
      A firearm, esp. a pistol, with seven barrels or chambers for
      cartridges, or one capable of firing seven shots without
      reloading. [Colloq.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shabbiness \Shab"bi*ness\, n.
      The quality or state of being sghabby.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shab \Shab\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shabbed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Shabbing}.] [See {Scab}, 3.]
      To play mean tricks; to act shabbily. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shape \Shape\ (sh[amac]p), v. t. [imp. {Shaped} (sh[amac]pt); p.
      p. {Shaped} or {Shapen} (sh[amac]p"'n); p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Shaping}.] [OE. shapen, schapen, AS. sceapian. The p. p.
      shapen is from the strong verb, AS. scieppan, scyppan,
      sceppan, p. p. sceapen. See {Shape}, n.]
      1. To form or create; especially, to mold or make into a
            particular form; to give proper form or figure to.
  
                     I was shapen in iniquity.                  --Ps. li. 5.
  
                     Grace shaped her limbs, and beauty decked her face.
                                                                              --Prior.
  
      2. To adapt to a purpose; to regulate; to adjust; to direct;
            as, to shape the course of a vessel.
  
                     To the stream, when neither friends, nor force, Nor
                     speed nor art avail, he shapes his course. --Denham.
  
                     Charmed by their eyes, their manners I acquire, And
                     shape my foolishness to their desire. --Prior.
  
      3. To image; to conceive; to body forth.
  
                     Oft my jealousy Shapes faults that are not. --Shak.
  
      4. To design; to prepare; to plan; to arrange.
  
                     When shapen was all this conspiracy, From point to
                     point.                                                --Chaucer.
  
      {Shaping machine}. (Mach.) Same as {Shaper}.
  
      {To shape one's self}, to prepare; to make ready. [Obs.]
  
                     I will early shape me therefor.         --Chaucer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shape \Shape\ (sh[amac]p), v. t. [imp. {Shaped} (sh[amac]pt); p.
      p. {Shaped} or {Shapen} (sh[amac]p"'n); p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Shaping}.] [OE. shapen, schapen, AS. sceapian. The p. p.
      shapen is from the strong verb, AS. scieppan, scyppan,
      sceppan, p. p. sceapen. See {Shape}, n.]
      1. To form or create; especially, to mold or make into a
            particular form; to give proper form or figure to.
  
                     I was shapen in iniquity.                  --Ps. li. 5.
  
                     Grace shaped her limbs, and beauty decked her face.
                                                                              --Prior.
  
      2. To adapt to a purpose; to regulate; to adjust; to direct;
            as, to shape the course of a vessel.
  
                     To the stream, when neither friends, nor force, Nor
                     speed nor art avail, he shapes his course. --Denham.
  
                     Charmed by their eyes, their manners I acquire, And
                     shape my foolishness to their desire. --Prior.
  
      3. To image; to conceive; to body forth.
  
                     Oft my jealousy Shapes faults that are not. --Shak.
  
      4. To design; to prepare; to plan; to arrange.
  
                     When shapen was all this conspiracy, From point to
                     point.                                                --Chaucer.
  
      {Shaping machine}. (Mach.) Same as {Shaper}.
  
      {To shape one's self}, to prepare; to make ready. [Obs.]
  
                     I will early shape me therefor.         --Chaucer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shave \Shave\, v. t. [imp. {Shaved};p. p. {Shaved} or {Shaven};
      p. pr. & vb. n. {Shaving}.] [OE. shaven, schaven, AS. scafan,
      sceafan; akin to D. schaven, G. schaben, Icel. skafa, Sw.
      skafva, Dan. skave, Goth. scaban, Russ. kopate to dig, Gr.
      [?][?][?][?], and probably to L. scabere to scratch, to
      scrape. Cf. {Scab}, {Shaft}, {Shape}.]
      1. To cut or pare off from the surface of a body with a razor
            or other edged instrument; to cut off closely, as with a
            razor; as, to shave the beard.
  
      2. To make bare or smooth by cutting off closely the surface,
            or surface covering, of; especially, to remove the hair
            from with a razor or other sharp instrument; to take off
            the beard or hair of; as, to shave the face or the crown
            of the head; he shaved himself.
  
                     I'll shave your crown for this.         --Shak.
  
                     The laborer with the bending scythe is seen Shaving
                     the surface of the waving green.         --Gay.
  
      3. To cut off thin slices from; to cut in thin slices.
  
                     Plants bruised or shaven in leaf or root. --Bacon.
  
      4. To skim along or near the surface of; to pass close to, or
            touch lightly, in passing.
  
                     Now shaves with level wing the deep.   --Milton.
  
      5. To strip; to plunder; to fleece. [Colloq.]
  
      {To shave a note}, to buy it at a discount greater than the
            legal rate of interest, or to deduct in discounting it
            more than the legal rate allows. [Cant, U.S.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shaving \Shav"ing\, n.
      1. The act of one who, or that which, shaves; specifically,
            the act of cutting off the beard with a razor.
  
      2. That which is shaved off; a thin slice or strip pared off
            with a shave, a knife, a plane, or other cutting
            instrument. [bd]Shaving of silver.[b8] --Chaucer.
  
      {Shaving brush}, a brush used in lathering the face
            preparatory to shaving it.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shaving \Shav"ing\, n.
      1. The act of one who, or that which, shaves; specifically,
            the act of cutting off the beard with a razor.
  
      2. That which is shaved off; a thin slice or strip pared off
            with a shave, a knife, a plane, or other cutting
            instrument. [bd]Shaving of silver.[b8] --Chaucer.
  
      {Shaving brush}, a brush used in lathering the face
            preparatory to shaving it.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shebang \She*bang"\, n. [Cf. {Shebeen}.]
      A jocosely depreciative name for a dwelling or shop.
      [Slang,U.S.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sheepmaster \Sheep"mas`ter\, n.
      A keeper or feeder of sheep; also, an owner of sheep. --2
      Kings iii. 4.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shipmaster \Ship"mas`ter\, n.
      The captain, master, or commander of a ship. --Jonah i. 6.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Ship \Ship\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shipped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Shipping}.]
      1. To put on board of a ship, or vessel of any kind, for
            transportation; to send by water.
  
                     The timber was . . . shipped in the bay of Attalia,
                     from whence it was by sea transported to Pelusium.
                                                                              --Knolles.
  
      2. By extension, in commercial usage, to commit to any
            conveyance for transportation to a distance; as, to ship
            freight by railroad.
  
      3. Hence, to send away; to get rid of. [Colloq.]
  
      4. To engage or secure for service on board of a ship; as, to
            ship seamen.
  
      5. To receive on board ship; as, to ship a sea.
  
      6. To put in its place; as, to ship the tiller or rudder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shipping \Ship"ping\, a.
      1. Relating to ships, their ownership, transfer, or
            employment; as, shiping concerns.
  
      2. Relating to, or concerned in, the forwarding of goods; as,
            a shipping clerk.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shipping \Ship"ping\, n.
      1. The act of one who, or of that which, ships; as, the
            shipping of flour to Liverpool.
  
      2. The collective body of ships in one place, or belonging to
            one port, country, etc.; vessels, generally; tonnage.
  
      3. Navigation. [bd]God send 'em good shipping.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {Shipping articles}, articles of agreement between the
            captain of a vessel and the seamen on board, in respect to
            the amount of wages, length of time for which they are
            shipping, etc. --Bouvier.
  
      {To take shipping}, to embark; to take ship. [Obs.] --John
            vi. 24. --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shipping \Ship"ping\, n.
      1. The act of one who, or of that which, ships; as, the
            shipping of flour to Liverpool.
  
      2. The collective body of ships in one place, or belonging to
            one port, country, etc.; vessels, generally; tonnage.
  
      3. Navigation. [bd]God send 'em good shipping.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {Shipping articles}, articles of agreement between the
            captain of a vessel and the seamen on board, in respect to
            the amount of wages, length of time for which they are
            shipping, etc. --Bouvier.
  
      {To take shipping}, to embark; to take ship. [Obs.] --John
            vi. 24. --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shipping note \Ship"ping note\ (Com.)
      A document used in shipping goods by sea. In the case of free
      goods the shipping notes are the
  
      {receiving note}, addressed by the shipper to the chief
            officer of the vessel, requesting him to receive on board
            specified goods, and a receipt for the mate to sign, on
            receiving whose signature it is called the
  
      {mate's receipt}, and is surrendered by the shipper for the
            bills of lading.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shop \Shop\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Shopped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Shopping}.]
      To visit shops for the purpose of purchasing goods.
  
               He was engaged with his mother and some ladies to go
               shopping.                                                --Byron.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shove \Shove\ (sh[ucr]v), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shoved}
      (sh[ucr]vd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Shoving}.] [OE. shoven, AS.
      scofian, fr. sc[umac]fan; akin to OFries. sk[umac]va, D.
      schuiven, G. schieben, OHG. scioban, Icel. sk[umac]fa,
      sk[ymac]fa, Sw. skuffa, Dan. skuffe, Goth. afskiuban to put
      away, cast away; cf. Skr. kshubh to become agitated, to
      quake, Lith. skubrus quick, skubinti to hasten. [root]160.
      Cf. {Sheaf} a bundle of stalks, {Scoop}, {Scuffle}.]
      1. To drive along by the direct and continuous application of
            strength; to push; especially, to push (a body) so as to
            make it move along the surface of another body; as, to
            shove a boat on the water; to shove a table across the
            floor.
  
      2. To push along, aside, or away, in a careless or rude
            manner; to jostle.
  
                     And shove away the worthy bidden guest. --Milton.
  
                     He used to shove and elbow his fellow servants.
                                                                              --Arbuthnot.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sibbens \Sib"bens\, n. [Etymol. uncertain.] (Med.)
      A contagious disease, endemic in Scotland, resembling the
      yaws. It is marked by ulceration of the throat and nose and
      by pustules and soft fungous excrescences upon the surface of
      the body. In the Orkneys the name is applied to the itch.
      [Written also {sivvens}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Zokor \[d8]Zo"kor\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      An Asiatic burrowing rodent ({Siphneus aspalax}) resembling
      the mole rat. It is native of the Altai Mountains.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Siphon condenser}, a condenser for a steam engine, in which
            the vacuum is maintained by the downward flow of water
            through a vertical pipe of great height.
  
      {Siphon cup}, a cup with a siphon attached for carrying off
            any liquid in it; specifically (Mach.), an oil cup in
            which oil is carried over the edge of a tube in a cotton
            wick, and so reaches the surface to be lubricated.
  
      {Siphon gauge}. See under {Gauge}.
  
      {Siphon pump}, a jet pump. See under {Jet}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Siphon condenser}, a condenser for a steam engine, in which
            the vacuum is maintained by the downward flow of water
            through a vertical pipe of great height.
  
      {Siphon cup}, a cup with a siphon attached for carrying off
            any liquid in it; specifically (Mach.), an oil cup in
            which oil is carried over the edge of a tube in a cotton
            wick, and so reaches the surface to be lubricated.
  
      {Siphon gauge}. See under {Gauge}.
  
      {Siphon pump}, a jet pump. See under {Jet}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Siphon condenser}, a condenser for a steam engine, in which
            the vacuum is maintained by the downward flow of water
            through a vertical pipe of great height.
  
      {Siphon cup}, a cup with a siphon attached for carrying off
            any liquid in it; specifically (Mach.), an oil cup in
            which oil is carried over the edge of a tube in a cotton
            wick, and so reaches the surface to be lubricated.
  
      {Siphon gauge}. See under {Gauge}.
  
      {Siphon pump}, a jet pump. See under {Jet}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Gauge \Gauge\, n. [Written also gage.]
      1. A measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to
            determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard.
  
                     This plate must be a gauge to file your worm and
                     groove to equal breadth by.               --Moxon.
  
                     There is not in our hands any fixed gauge of minds.
                                                                              --I. Taylor.
  
      2. Measure; dimensions; estimate.
  
                     The gauge and dimensions of misery, depression, and
                     contempt.                                          --Burke.
  
      3. (Mach. & Manuf.) Any instrument for ascertaining or
            regulating the dimensions or forms of things; a templet or
            template; as, a button maker's gauge.
  
      4. (Physics) Any instrument or apparatus for measuring the
            state of a phenomenon, or for ascertaining its numerical
            elements at any moment; -- usually applied to some
            particular instrument; as, a rain gauge; a steam gauge.
  
      5. (Naut.)
            (a) Relative positions of two or more vessels with
                  reference to the wind; as, a vessel has the weather
                  gauge of another when on the windward side of it, and
                  the lee gauge when on the lee side of it.
            (b) The depth to which a vessel sinks in the water.
                  --Totten.
  
      6. The distance between the rails of a railway.
  
      Note: The standard gauge of railroads in most countries is
               four feet, eight and one half inches. Wide, or broad,
               gauge, in the United States, is six feet; in England,
               seven feet, and generally any gauge exceeding standard
               gauge. Any gauge less than standard gauge is now called
               narrow gauge. It varies from two feet to three feet six
               inches.
  
      7. (Plastering) The quantity of plaster of Paris used with
            common plaster to accelerate its setting.
  
      8. (Building) That part of a shingle, slate, or tile, which
            is exposed to the weather, when laid; also, one course of
            such shingles, slates, or tiles.
  
      {Gauge of a carriage}, {car}, etc., the distance between the
            wheels; -- ordinarily called the {track}.
  
      {Gauge cock}, a stop cock used as a try cock for ascertaining
            the height of the water level in a steam boiler.
  
      {Gauge concussion} (Railroads), the jar caused by a car-wheel
            flange striking the edge of the rail.
  
      {Gauge glass}, a glass tube for a water gauge.
  
      {Gauge lathe}, an automatic lathe for turning a round object
            having an irregular profile, as a baluster or chair round,
            to a templet or gauge.
  
      {Gauge point}, the diameter of a cylinder whose altitude is
            one inch, and contents equal to that of a unit of a given
            measure; -- a term used in gauging casks, etc.
  
      {Gauge rod}, a graduated rod, for measuring the capacity of
            barrels, casks, etc.
  
      {Gauge saw}, a handsaw, with a gauge to regulate the depth of
            cut. --Knight.
  
      {Gauge stuff}, a stiff and compact plaster, used in making
            cornices, moldings, etc., by means of a templet.
  
      {Gauge wheel}, a wheel at the forward end of a plow beam, to
            determine the depth of the furrow.
  
      {Joiner's gauge}, an instrument used to strike a line
            parallel to the straight side of a board, etc.
  
      {Printer's gauge}, an instrument to regulate the length of
            the page.
  
      {Rain gauge}, an instrument for measuring the quantity of
            rain at any given place.
  
      {Salt gauge}, or {Brine gauge}, an instrument or contrivance
            for indicating the degree of saltness of water from its
            specific gravity, as in the boilers of ocean steamers.
  
      {Sea gauge}, an instrument for finding the depth of the sea.
           
  
      {Siphon gauge}, a glass siphon tube, partly filled with
            mercury, -- used to indicate pressure, as of steam, or the
            degree of rarefaction produced in the receiver of an air
            pump or other vacuum; a manometer.
  
      {Sliding gauge}. (Mach.)
            (a) A templet or pattern for gauging the commonly accepted
                  dimensions or shape of certain parts in general use,
                  as screws, railway-car axles, etc.
            (b) A gauge used only for testing other similar gauges,
                  and preserved as a reference, to detect wear of the
                  working gauges.
            (c) (Railroads) See Note under {Gauge}, n., 5.
  
      {Star gauge} (Ordnance), an instrument for measuring the
            diameter of the bore of a cannon at any point of its
            length.
  
      {Steam gauge}, an instrument for measuring the pressure of
            steam, as in a boiler.
  
      {Tide gauge}, an instrument for determining the height of the
            tides.
  
      {Vacuum gauge}, a species of barometer for determining the
            relative elasticities of the vapor in the condenser of a
            steam engine and the air.
  
      {Water gauge}.
            (a) A contrivance for indicating the height of a water
                  surface, as in a steam boiler; as by a gauge cock or
                  glass.
            (b) The height of the water in the boiler.
  
      {Wind gauge}, an instrument for measuring the force of the
            wind on any given surface; an anemometer.
  
      {Wire gauge}, a gauge for determining the diameter of wire or
            the thickness of sheet metal; also, a standard of size.
            See under {Wire}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siphonage \Si"phon*age\, n.
      The action of a siphon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siphonic \Si*phon"ic\, a.
      Of or pertaining to a siphon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siphonoglyphe \Si`pho*nog"ly*phe\, n. [Siphon + Gr. [?][?][?] to
      engrave.] (Zo[94]l.)
      A gonidium.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Parasita \[d8]Par`a*si"ta\, n. pl. [NL.] (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) An artificial group formerly made for parasitic insects,
            as lice, ticks, mites, etc.
      (b) A division of copepod Crustacea, having a sucking mouth,
            as the lerneans. They are mostly parasites on fishes.
            Called also {Siphonostomata}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siphonostomatous \Si`pho*no*stom"a*tous\, a. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) Having the front edge of the aperture of the shell
            prolonged in the shape of a channel for the protection of
            the siphon; -- said of certain gastropods.
      (b) Pertaining to the Siphonostomata.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siphonostome \Si`pho*nos"tome\, n. [Gr. [?][?][?] a siphon +
      [?][?][?] mouth.] (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) Any parasitic entomostracan of the tribe Siphonostomata.
      (b) A siphonostomatous shell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siphon \Si"phon\, n. [F. siphon, L. sipho, -onis, fr. Gr.
      [?][?][?] a siphon, tube, pipe.]
      1. A device, consisting of a pipe or tube bent so as to form
            two branches or legs of unequal length, by which a liquid
            can be transferred to a lower level, as from one vessel to
            another, over an intermediate elevation, by the action of
            the pressure of the atmosphere in forcing the liquid up
            the shorter branch of the pipe immersed in it, while the
            continued excess of weight of the liquid in the longer
            branch (when once filled) causes a continuous flow. The
            flow takes place only when the discharging extremity of
            the pipe ia lower than the higher liquid surface, and when
            no part of the pipe is higher above the surface than the
            same liquid will rise by atmospheric pressure; that is,
            about 33 feet for water, and 30 inches for mercury, near
            the sea level.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) One of the tubes or folds of the mantle border of a
                  bivalve or gastropod mollusk by which water is
                  conducted into the gill cavity. See Illust. under
                  {Mya}, and {Lamellibranchiata}.
            (b) The anterior prolongation of the margin of any
                  gastropod shell for the protection of the soft siphon.
            (c) The tubular organ through which water is ejected from
                  the gill cavity of a cephaloid. It serves as a
                  locomotive organ, by guiding and confining the jet of
                  water. Called also {siphuncle}. See Illust. under
                  {Loligo}, and {Dibranchiata}.
            (d) The siphuncle of a cephalopod shell.
            (e) The sucking proboscis of certain parasitic insects and
                  crustaceans.
            (f) A sproutlike prolongation in front of the mouth of
                  many gephyreans.
            (g) A tubular organ connected both with the esophagus and
                  the intestine of certain sea urchins and annelids.
  
      3. A siphon bottle.
  
      {Inverted siphon}, a tube bent like a siphon, but having the
            branches turned upward; specifically (Hydraulic
            Engineering), a pipe for conducting water beneath a
            depressed place, as from one hill to another across an
            intervening valley, following the depression of the
            ground.
  
      {Siphon barometer}. See under {Barometer}.
  
      {Siphon bottle}, a bottle for holding a[89]rated water, which
            is driven out through a bent tube in the neck by the gas
            within the bottle when a valve in the tube is opened; --
            called also {gazogene}, and {siphoid}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siphuncle \Si"phun`cle\, n. [L. siphunculus, sipunculus, dim. of
      sipho. See {Siphon}.] (Zo[94]l.)
      The tube which runs through the partitions of chambered
      cephalopod shells.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siphon \Si"phon\, n. [F. siphon, L. sipho, -onis, fr. Gr.
      [?][?][?] a siphon, tube, pipe.]
      1. A device, consisting of a pipe or tube bent so as to form
            two branches or legs of unequal length, by which a liquid
            can be transferred to a lower level, as from one vessel to
            another, over an intermediate elevation, by the action of
            the pressure of the atmosphere in forcing the liquid up
            the shorter branch of the pipe immersed in it, while the
            continued excess of weight of the liquid in the longer
            branch (when once filled) causes a continuous flow. The
            flow takes place only when the discharging extremity of
            the pipe ia lower than the higher liquid surface, and when
            no part of the pipe is higher above the surface than the
            same liquid will rise by atmospheric pressure; that is,
            about 33 feet for water, and 30 inches for mercury, near
            the sea level.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) One of the tubes or folds of the mantle border of a
                  bivalve or gastropod mollusk by which water is
                  conducted into the gill cavity. See Illust. under
                  {Mya}, and {Lamellibranchiata}.
            (b) The anterior prolongation of the margin of any
                  gastropod shell for the protection of the soft siphon.
            (c) The tubular organ through which water is ejected from
                  the gill cavity of a cephaloid. It serves as a
                  locomotive organ, by guiding and confining the jet of
                  water. Called also {siphuncle}. See Illust. under
                  {Loligo}, and {Dibranchiata}.
            (d) The siphuncle of a cephalopod shell.
            (e) The sucking proboscis of certain parasitic insects and
                  crustaceans.
            (f) A sproutlike prolongation in front of the mouth of
                  many gephyreans.
            (g) A tubular organ connected both with the esophagus and
                  the intestine of certain sea urchins and annelids.
  
      3. A siphon bottle.
  
      {Inverted siphon}, a tube bent like a siphon, but having the
            branches turned upward; specifically (Hydraulic
            Engineering), a pipe for conducting water beneath a
            depressed place, as from one hill to another across an
            intervening valley, following the depression of the
            ground.
  
      {Siphon barometer}. See under {Barometer}.
  
      {Siphon bottle}, a bottle for holding a[89]rated water, which
            is driven out through a bent tube in the neck by the gas
            within the bottle when a valve in the tube is opened; --
            called also {gazogene}, and {siphoid}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siphuncle \Si"phun`cle\, n. [L. siphunculus, sipunculus, dim. of
      sipho. See {Siphon}.] (Zo[94]l.)
      The tube which runs through the partitions of chambered
      cephalopod shells.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siphuncled \Si"phun`cled\, a. (Zo[94]l.)
      Having a siphuncle; siphunculated.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siphuncular \Si*phun"cu*lar\, a. (Zo[94]l.)
      Of or pertaining to the siphuncle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siphunculated \Si*phun"cu*la`ted\, a. (Zo[94]l.)
      Having a siphuncle. --Huxley.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sip \Sip\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sipped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sipping}.] [OE. sippen; akin to OD. sippen, and AS. s[?]pan
      to sip, suck up, drink. See {Sup}, v. t.]
      1. To drink or imbibe in small quantities; especially, to
            take in with the lips in small quantities, as a liquid;
            as, to sip tea. [bd]Every herb that sips the dew.[b8]
            --Milton.
  
      2. To draw into the mouth; to suck up; as, a bee sips nectar
            from the flowers.
  
      3. To taste the liquor of; to drink out of. [Poetic]
  
                     They skim the floods, and sip the purple flowers.
                                                                              --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sipunculoid \Si*pun"cu*loid\, a. [NL. Sipunculus, the typical
      genus + -oid.] (Zo[94]l.)
      Pertaining to the Sipunculoidea. -- n. One of the
      Sipunculoidea.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sibbens \Sib"bens\, n. [Etymol. uncertain.] (Med.)
      A contagious disease, endemic in Scotland, resembling the
      yaws. It is marked by ulceration of the throat and nose and
      by pustules and soft fungous excrescences upon the surface of
      the body. In the Orkneys the name is applied to the itch.
      [Written also {sivvens}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sivvens \Siv"vens\, n. (Med.)
      See {Sibbens}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sibbens \Sib"bens\, n. [Etymol. uncertain.] (Med.)
      A contagious disease, endemic in Scotland, resembling the
      yaws. It is marked by ulceration of the throat and nose and
      by pustules and soft fungous excrescences upon the surface of
      the body. In the Orkneys the name is applied to the itch.
      [Written also {sivvens}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sivvens \Siv"vens\, n. (Med.)
      See {Sibbens}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Skiff \Skiff\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Skiffed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Skiffing}.]
      To navigate in a skiff. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Skip \Skip\, n.
      1. A light leap or bound.
  
      2. The act of passing over an interval from one thing to
            another; an omission of a part.
  
      3. (Mus.) A passage from one sound to another by more than a
            degree at once. --Busby.
  
      {Skip kennel}, a lackey; a footboy. [Slang.] --Swift.
  
      {Skip mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Bluefish}, 1.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Skip \Skip\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Skipped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Skipping}.] [OE. skippen, of uncertain origin; cf. Icel.
      skopa run, skoppa to spin like a top, OSw. & dial. Sw.
      skimmpa to run, skimpa, skompa, to hop, skip; or Ir. sgiob to
      snatch, Gael. sgiab to start or move suddenly, to snatch, W.
      ysgipio to snatch.]
      1. To leap lightly; to move in leaps and hounds; -- commonly
            implying a sportive spirit.
  
                     The lamb thy riot dooms to bleed to-day, Had he thy
                     reason, would he skip and play?         --Pope.
  
                     So she drew her mother away skipping, dancing, and
                     frisking fantastically.                     --Hawthorne.
  
      2. Fig.: To leave matters unnoticed, as in reading, speaking,
            or writing; to pass by, or overlook, portions of a thing;
            -- often followed by over.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Skippingly \Skip"ping*ly\, adv.
      In a skipping manner; by skips, or light leaps.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Skiving \Ski"ving\, n.
      1. The act of paring or splitting leather or skins.
  
      2. A piece made in paring or splitting leather; specifically,
            the part from the inner, or flesh, side.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soapiness \Soap"i*ness\, n.
      Quality or state of being soapy.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soap \Soap\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Soaped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Soaping}.]
      1. To rub or wash over with soap.
  
      2. To flatter; to wheedle. [Slang]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sob \Sob\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Sobbed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sobbing}.] [OE. sobben; akin to AS. se[a2]fian, si[a2]fian,
      to complain, bewail, se[a2]fung, si[a2]fung, sobbing,
      lamentation; cf. OHG. s[?]ft[94]n, s[?]ft[?]n, to sigh, MHG.
      siuften, siufzen, G. seufzen, MHG. s[?]ft a sigh, properly, a
      drawing in of breath, from s[?]fen to drink, OHG. s[?]fan.
      Cf. {Sup}.]
      To sigh with a sudden heaving of the breast, or with a kind
      of convulsive motion; to sigh with tears, and with a
      convulsive drawing in of the breath.
  
               Sobbing is the same thing [as sighing], stronger.
                                                                              --Bacon.
  
               She sighed, she sobbed, and, furious with despair. She
               rent her garments, and she tore her hair. --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sobbing \Sob"bing\, n.
      A series of short, convulsive inspirations, the glottis being
      suddenly closed so that little or no air enters into the
      lungs.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sop \Sop\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sopped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sopping}.]
      To steep or dip in any liquid.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spae \Spae\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Spaed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Spaeing}.] [Scot. spae, spay, to foretell, to divine, Icel.
      sp[be].]
      To foretell; to divine. [Scot.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Span \Span\, n. [AS. spann; akin to D. span, OHG. spanna, G.
      spanne, Icel. sp[94]nn. [root]170. See {Span}, v. t. ]
      1. The space from the thumb to the end of the little finger
            when extended; nine inches; eighth of a fathom.
  
      2. Hence, a small space or a brief portion of time.
  
                     Yet not to earth's contracted span Thy goodness let
                     me bound.                                          --Pope.
  
                     Life's but a span; I'll every inch enjoy.
                                                                              --Farquhar.
  
      3. The spread or extent of an arch between its abutments, or
            of a beam, girder, truss, roof, bridge, or the like,
            between its supports.
  
      4. (Naut.) A rope having its ends made fast so that a
            purchase can be hooked to the bight; also, a rope made
            fast in the center so that both ends can be used.
  
      5. [Cf. D. span, Sw. spann, Dan. sp[91]nd, G. gespann. See
            {Span}, v. t. ] A pair of horses or other animals driven
            together; usually, such a pair of horses when similar in
            color, form, and action.
  
      {Span blocks} (Naut.), blocks at the topmast and
            topgallant-mast heads, for the studding-sail halyards.
  
      {Span counter}, an old English child's game, in which one
            throws a counter on the ground, and another tries to hit
            it with his counter, or to get his counter so near it that
            he can span the space between them, and touch both the
            counters. --Halliwell. [bd]Henry V., in whose time boys
            went to span counter for French crowns.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {Span iron} (Naut.), a special kind of harpoon, usually
            secured just below the gunwale of a whaleboat.
  
      {Span roof}, a common roof, having two slopes and one ridge,
            with eaves on both sides. --Gwilt.
  
      {Span shackle} (Naut.), a large bolt driven through the
            forecastle deck, with a triangular shackle in the head to
            receive the heel of the old-fashioned fish davit. --Ham.
            Nav. Encyc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Span \Span\, n. [AS. spann; akin to D. span, OHG. spanna, G.
      spanne, Icel. sp[94]nn. [root]170. See {Span}, v. t. ]
      1. The space from the thumb to the end of the little finger
            when extended; nine inches; eighth of a fathom.
  
      2. Hence, a small space or a brief portion of time.
  
                     Yet not to earth's contracted span Thy goodness let
                     me bound.                                          --Pope.
  
                     Life's but a span; I'll every inch enjoy.
                                                                              --Farquhar.
  
      3. The spread or extent of an arch between its abutments, or
            of a beam, girder, truss, roof, bridge, or the like,
            between its supports.
  
      4. (Naut.) A rope having its ends made fast so that a
            purchase can be hooked to the bight; also, a rope made
            fast in the center so that both ends can be used.
  
      5. [Cf. D. span, Sw. spann, Dan. sp[91]nd, G. gespann. See
            {Span}, v. t. ] A pair of horses or other animals driven
            together; usually, such a pair of horses when similar in
            color, form, and action.
  
      {Span blocks} (Naut.), blocks at the topmast and
            topgallant-mast heads, for the studding-sail halyards.
  
      {Span counter}, an old English child's game, in which one
            throws a counter on the ground, and another tries to hit
            it with his counter, or to get his counter so near it that
            he can span the space between them, and touch both the
            counters. --Halliwell. [bd]Henry V., in whose time boys
            went to span counter for French crowns.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {Span iron} (Naut.), a special kind of harpoon, usually
            secured just below the gunwale of a whaleboat.
  
      {Span roof}, a common roof, having two slopes and one ridge,
            with eaves on both sides. --Gwilt.
  
      {Span shackle} (Naut.), a large bolt driven through the
            forecastle deck, with a triangular shackle in the head to
            receive the heel of the old-fashioned fish davit. --Ham.
            Nav. Encyc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Span91mic \Spa*n[91]"mic\ (? [or] ?), a. (Med.)
      Of or pertaining to span[91]mia; having impoverished blood.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spancel \Span"cel\, n. [Perhaps span + AS. s[be]l a rope.]
      A rope used for tying or hobbling the legs of a horse or cow.
      [Prov. Eng. & Local, U.S.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spancel \Span"cel\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spanceled}or
      {Spancelled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Spanceling} [or]
      {Spancelling}.]
      To tie or hobble with a spancel. [Prov. Eng. & Local, U.S.]
      --Malone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spancel \Span"cel\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spanceled}or
      {Spancelled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Spanceling} [or]
      {Spancelling}.]
      To tie or hobble with a spancel. [Prov. Eng. & Local, U.S.]
      --Malone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spancel \Span"cel\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spanceled}or
      {Spancelled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Spanceling} [or]
      {Spancelling}.]
      To tie or hobble with a spancel. [Prov. Eng. & Local, U.S.]
      --Malone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spancel \Span"cel\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spanceled}or
      {Spancelled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Spanceling} [or]
      {Spancelling}.]
      To tie or hobble with a spancel. [Prov. Eng. & Local, U.S.]
      --Malone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spancel \Span"cel\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spanceled}or
      {Spancelled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Spanceling} [or]
      {Spancelling}.]
      To tie or hobble with a spancel. [Prov. Eng. & Local, U.S.]
      --Malone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spang \Spang\, n.
      A bound or spring. [Scot.] --Sir W. Scott.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spang \Spang\, n. [AS. spange a clasp or fastening; akin to D.
      spang, G. spange, OHG. spanga, Icel. sp[94]ng a spangle.]
      A spangle or shining ornament. [Obs.]
  
               With glittering spangs that did like stars appear.
                                                                              --Spenser.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spang \Spang\, v. t.
      To spangle. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spang \Spang\, v. i.
      To spring; to bound; to leap. [Scot.]
  
               But when they spang o'er reason's fence, We smart for't
               at our own expense.                                 --Ramsay.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spangle \Span"gle\, n. [OE. spangel, dim. of AS. spange. See
      {Spang} a spangle.]
      1. A small plate or boss of shining metal; something
            brilliant used as an ornament, especially when stitched on
            the dress.
  
      2. Figuratively, any little thing that sparkless. [bd]The
            rich spangles that adorn the sky.[b8] --Waller.
  
      {Oak spangle}. See under {Oak}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spangle \Span"gle\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spangled}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Spangling}.]
      To set or sprinkle with, or as with, spangles; to adorn with
      small, distinct, brilliant bodies; as, a spangled
      breastplate. --Donne.
  
               What stars do spangle heaven with such beauty? --Shak.
  
      {Spangled coquette} (Zo[94]l.), a tropical humming bird
            ({Lophornis regin[91]}). See {Coquette}, 2.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spangle \Span"gle\, v. i.
      To show brilliant spots or points; to glisten; to glitter.
  
               Some men by feigning words as dark as mine Make truth
               to spangle, and its rays to shine.         --Bunyan.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spangle \Span"gle\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spangled}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Spangling}.]
      To set or sprinkle with, or as with, spangles; to adorn with
      small, distinct, brilliant bodies; as, a spangled
      breastplate. --Donne.
  
               What stars do spangle heaven with such beauty? --Shak.
  
      {Spangled coquette} (Zo[94]l.), a tropical humming bird
            ({Lophornis regin[91]}). See {Coquette}, 2.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spangle \Span"gle\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spangled}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Spangling}.]
      To set or sprinkle with, or as with, spangles; to adorn with
      small, distinct, brilliant bodies; as, a spangled
      breastplate. --Donne.
  
               What stars do spangle heaven with such beauty? --Shak.
  
      {Spangled coquette} (Zo[94]l.), a tropical humming bird
            ({Lophornis regin[91]}). See {Coquette}, 2.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spangler \Span"gler\, n.
      One who, or that which, spangles.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spangle \Span"gle\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spangled}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Spangling}.]
      To set or sprinkle with, or as with, spangles; to adorn with
      small, distinct, brilliant bodies; as, a spangled
      breastplate. --Donne.
  
               What stars do spangle heaven with such beauty? --Shak.
  
      {Spangled coquette} (Zo[94]l.), a tropical humming bird
            ({Lophornis regin[91]}). See {Coquette}, 2.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spangly \Span"gly\, a.
      Resembling, or consisting of, spangles; glittering; as,
      spangly light.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, n.
      The language of Spain.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Yucca \[d8]Yuc"ca\, n. [NL., from Yuca, its name in St.
      Domingo.] (Bot.)
      A genus of American liliaceous, sometimes arborescent, plants
      having long, pointed, and often rigid, leaves at the top of a
      more or less woody stem, and bearing a large panicle of showy
      white blossoms.
  
      Note: The species with more rigid leaves (as {Yucca
               aloifolia}, {Y. Treculiana}, and {Y. baccata}) are
               called {Spanish bayonet}, and one with softer leaves
               ({Y. filamentosa}) is called {bear grass}, and {Adam's
               needle}.
  
      {Yucca moth} (Zo[94]l.), a small silvery moth ({Pronuba
            yuccasella}) whose larv[91] feed on plants of the genus
            Yucca.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Broom \Broom\, n. [OE. brom, brome, AS. br[d3]m; akin to LG.
      bram, D. brem, OHG. br[be]mo broom, thorn[?]bush, G.
      brombeere blackberry. Cf. {Bramble}, n.]
      1. (Bot.) A plant having twigs suitable for making brooms to
            sweep with when bound together; esp., the {Cytisus
            scoparius} of Western Europe, which is a low shrub with
            long, straight, green, angular branches, minute leaves,
            and large yellow flowers.
  
                     No gypsy cowered o'er fires of furze and broom.
                                                                              --Wordsworth.
  
      2. An implement for sweeping floors, etc., commonly made of
            the panicles or tops of broom corn, bound together or
            attached to a long wooden handle; -- so called because
            originally made of the twigs of the broom.
  
      {Butcher's broom}, a plant ({Ruscus aculeatus}) of the Smilax
            family, used by butchers for brooms to sweep their blocks;
            -- called also {knee holly}. See {Cladophyll}.
  
      {Dyer's broom}, a species of mignonette ({Reseda luteola}),
            used for dyeing yellow; dyer's weed; dyer's rocket.
  
      {Spanish broom}. See under {Spanish}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {White elm} (Bot.), a majestic tree of North America ({Ulmus
            Americana}), the timber of which is much used for hubs of
            wheels, and for other purposes.
  
      {White ensign}. See {Saint George's ensign}, under {Saint}.
           
  
      {White feather}, a mark or symbol of cowardice. See {To show
            the white feather}, under {Feather}, n.
  
      {White fir} (Bot.), a name given to several coniferous trees
            of the Pacific States, as {Abies grandis}, and {A.
            concolor}.
  
      {White flesher} (Zo[94]l.), the ruffed grouse. See under
            {Ruffed}. [Canada]
  
      {White frost}. See {Hoarfrost}.
  
      {White game} (Zo[94]l.), the white ptarmigan.
  
      {White garnet} (Min.), leucite.
  
      {White grass} (Bot.), an American grass ({Leersia Virginica})
            with greenish-white pale[91].
  
      {White grouse}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) The white ptarmigan.
            (b) The prairie chicken. [Local, U. S.]
  
      {White grub} (Zo[94]l.), the larva of the June bug and other
            allied species. These grubs eat the roots of grasses and
            other plants, and often do much damage.
  
      {White hake} (Zo[94]l.), the squirrel hake. See under
            {Squirrel}.
  
      {White hawk}, [or] {kite} (Zo[94]l.), the hen harrier.
  
      {White heat}, the temperature at which bodies become
            incandescent, and appear white from the bright light which
            they emit.
  
      {White hellebore} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Veratrum}
            ({V. album}) See {Hellebore}, 2.
  
      {White herring}, a fresh, or unsmoked, herring, as
            distinguished from a red, or cured, herring. [R.] --Shak.
  
      {White hoolet} (Zo[94]l.), the barn owl. [Prov. Eng.]
  
      {White horses} (Naut.), white-topped waves; whitecaps.
  
      {The White House}. See under {House}.
  
      {White ibis} (Zo[94]l.), an American ibis ({Guara alba})
            having the plumage pure white, except the tips of the
            wings, which are black. It inhabits tropical America and
            the Southern United States. Called also {Spanish curlew}.
           
  
      {White iron}.
            (a) Thin sheets of iron coated with tin; tinned iron.
            (b) A hard, silvery-white cast iron containing a large
                  proportion of combined carbon.
  
      {White iron pyrites} (Min.), marcasite.
  
      {White land}, a tough clayey soil, of a whitish hue when dry,
            but blackish after rain. [Eng.]
  
      {White lark} (Zo[94]l.), the snow bunting.
  
      {White lead}.
            (a) A carbonate of lead much used in painting, and for
                  other purposes; ceruse.
            (b) (Min.) Native lead carbonate; cerusite.
  
      {White leather}, buff leather; leather tanned with alum and
            salt.
  
      {White leg} (Med.), milk leg. See under {Milk}.
  
      {White lettuce} (Bot.), rattlesnake root. See under
            {Rattlesnake}.
  
      {White lie}. See under {Lie}.
  
      {White light}.
            (a) (Physics) Light having the different colors in the
                  same proportion as in the light coming directly from
                  the sun, without having been decomposed, as by passing
                  through a prism. See the Note under {Color}, n., 1.
            (b) A kind of firework which gives a brilliant white
                  illumination for signals, etc.
  
      {White lime}, a solution or preparation of lime for
            whitewashing; whitewash.
  
      {White line} (Print.), a void space of the breadth of a line,
            on a printed page; a blank line.
  
      {White meat}.
            (a) Any light-colored flesh, especially of poultry.
            (b) Food made from milk or eggs, as butter, cheese, etc.
  
                           Driving their cattle continually with them, and
                           feeding only upon their milk and white meats.
                                                                              --Spenser.
  
      {White merganser} (Zo[94]l.), the smew.
  
      {White metal}.
            (a) Any one of several white alloys, as pewter, britannia,
                  etc.
            (b) (Metal.) A fine grade of copper sulphide obtained at a
                  certain stage in copper smelting.
  
      {White miller}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) The common clothes moth.
            (b) A common American bombycid moth ({Spilosoma
                  Virginica}) which is pure white with a few small black
                  spots; -- called also {ermine moth}, and {virgin
                  moth}. See {Woolly bear}, under {Woolly}.
  
      {White money}, silver money.
  
      {White mouse} (Zo[94]l.), the albino variety of the common
            mouse.
  
      {White mullet} (Zo[94]l.), a silvery mullet ({Mugil curema})
            ranging from the coast of the United States to Brazil; --
            called also {blue-back mullet}, and {liza}.
  
      {White nun} (Zo[94]l.), the smew; -- so called from the white
            crest and the band of black feathers on the back of its
            head, which give the appearance of a hood.
  
      {White oak}. (Bot.) See under {Oak}.
  
      {White owl}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) The snowy owl.
            (b) The barn owl.
  
      {White partridge} (Zo[94]l.), the white ptarmigan.
  
      {White perch}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) A North American fresh-water bass ({Morone Americana})
                  valued as a food fish.
            (b) The croaker, or fresh-water drum.
            (c) Any California surf fish.
  
      {White pine}. (Bot.) See the Note under {Pine}.
  
      {White poplar} (Bot.), a European tree ({Populus alba}) often
            cultivated as a shade tree in America; abele.
  
      {White poppy} (Bot.), the opium-yielding poppy. See {Poppy}.
           
  
      {White powder}, a kind of gunpowder formerly believed to
            exist, and to have the power of exploding without noise.
            [Obs.]
  
                     A pistol charged with white powder.   --Beau. & Fl.
  
      {White precipitate}. (Old Chem.) See under {Precipitate}.
  
      {White rabbit}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) The American northern hare in its winter pelage.
            (b) An albino rabbit.
  
      {White rent},
            (a) (Eng. Law) Formerly, rent payable in silver; --
                  opposed to black rent. See {Blackmail}, n., 3.
            (b) A rent, or duty, of eight pence, payable yearly by
                  every tinner in Devon and Cornwall to the Duke of
                  Cornwall, as lord of the soil. [Prov. Eng.]
  
      {White rhinoceros}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) The one-horned, or Indian, rhinoceros ({Rhinoceros
                  Indicus}). See {Rhinoceros}.
            (b) The umhofo.
  
      {White ribbon}, the distinctive badge of certain
            organizations for the promotion of temperance or of moral
            purity; as, the White-ribbon Army.
  
      {White rope} (Naut.), untarred hemp rope.
  
      {White rot}. (Bot.)
            (a) Either of several plants, as marsh pennywort and
                  butterwort, which were thought to produce the disease
                  called rot in sheep.
            (b) A disease of grapes. See {White rot}, under {Rot}.
  
      {White sage} (Bot.), a white, woolly undershrub ({Eurotia
            lanata}) of Western North America; -- called also {winter
            fat}.
  
      {White salmon} (Zo[94]l.), the silver salmon.
  
      {White salt}, salt dried and calcined; decrepitated salt.
  
      {White scale} (Zo[94]l.), a scale insect ({Aspidiotus Nerii})
            injurious to the orange tree. See {Orange scale}, under
            {Orange}.
  
      {White shark} (Zo[94]l.), a species of man-eating shark. See
            under {Shark}.
  
      {White softening}. (Med.) See {Softening of the brain}, under
            {Softening}.
  
      {White spruce}. (Bot.) See {Spruce}, n., 1.
  
      {White squall} (Naut.), a sudden gust of wind, or furious
            blow, which comes up without being marked in its approach
            otherwise than by whitecaps, or white, broken water, on
            the surface of the sea.
  
      {White staff}, the badge of the lord high treasurer of
            England. --Macaulay.
  
      {White stork} (Zo[94]l.), the common European stork.
  
      {White sturgeon}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Shovelnose}
            (d) .
  
      {White sucker}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) The common sucker.
            (b) The common red horse ({Moxostoma macrolepidotum}).
  
      {White swelling} (Med.), a chronic swelling of the knee,
            produced by a strumous inflammation of the synovial
            membranes of the kneejoint and of the cancellar texture of
            the end of the bone forming the kneejoint; -- applied also
            to a lingering chronic swelling of almost any kind.
  
      {White tombac}. See {Tombac}.
  
      {White trout} (Zo[94]l.), the white weakfish, or silver
            squeteague ({Cynoscion nothus}), of the Southern United
            States.
  
      {White vitriol} (Chem.), hydrous sulphate of zinc. See {White
            vitriol}, under {Vitriol}.
  
      {White wagtail} (Zo[94]l.), the common, or pied, wagtail.
  
      {White wax}, beeswax rendered white by bleaching.
  
      {White whale} (Zo[94]l.), the beluga.
  
      {White widgeon} (Zo[94]l.), the smew.
  
      {White wine}. any wine of a clear, transparent color,
            bordering on white, as Madeira, sherry, Lisbon, etc.; --
            distinguished from wines of a deep red color, as port and
            Burgundy. [bd]White wine of Lepe.[b8] --Chaucer.
  
      {White witch}, a witch or wizard whose supernatural powers
            are supposed to be exercised for good and beneficent
            purposes. --Addison. --Cotton Mather.
  
      {White wolf}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) A light-colored wolf ({Canis laniger}) native of
                  Thibet; -- called also {chanco}, {golden wolf}, and
                  {Thibetan wolf}.
            (b) The albino variety of the gray wolf.
  
      {White wren} (Zo[94]l.), the willow warbler; -- so called
            from the color of the under parts.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Blister \Blis"ter\, n. [OE.; akin to OD. bluyster, fr. the same
      root as blast, bladder, blow. See {Blow} to eject wind.]
      1. A vesicle of the skin, containing watery matter or serum,
            whether occasioned by a burn or other injury, or by a
            vesicatory; a collection of serous fluid causing a
            bladderlike elevation of the cuticle.
  
                     And painful blisters swelled my tender hands.
                                                                              --Grainger.
  
      2. Any elevation made by the separation of the film or skin,
            as on plants; or by the swelling of the substance at the
            surface, as on steel.
  
      3. A vesicatory; a plaster of Spanish flies, or other matter,
            applied to raise a blister. --Dunglison.
  
      {Blister beetle}, a beetle used to raise blisters, esp. the
            {Lytta ([or] Cantharis) vesicatoria}, called {Cantharis}
            or {Spanish fly} by druggists. See {Cantharis}.
  
      {Blister fly}, a blister beetle.
  
      {Blister plaster}, a plaster designed to raise a blister; --
            usually made of Spanish flies.
  
      {Blister steel}, crude steel formed from wrought iron by
            cementation; -- so called because of its blistered
            surface. Called also {blistered steel}.
  
      {Blood blister}. See under {Blood}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cantharis \Can"tha*ris\, n.; pl. {Cantharides}. [L., a kind of
      beetle, esp. the Spanish fly, Gr. kanqari`s.] (Zo[94]l.)
      A beetle ({Lytta, [or] Cantharis, vesicatoria}), havin1g an
      elongated cylindrical body of a brilliant green color, and a
      nauseous odor; the blister fly or blister beetle, of the
      apothecary; -- also called {Spanish fly}. Many other species
      of {Lytta}, used for the same purpose, take the same name.
      See {Blister beetle}, under {Blister}. The plural form in
      usually applied to the dried insects used in medicine.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Moss \Moss\, n. [OE. mos; akin to AS. me[a2]s, D. mos, G. moos,
      OHG. mos, mios, Icel. mosi, Dan. mos, Sw. mossa, Russ. mokh',
      L. muscus. Cf. {Muscoid}.]
      1. (Bot.) A cryptogamous plant of a cellular structure, with
            distinct stem and simple leaves. The fruit is a small
            capsule usually opening by an apical lid, and so
            discharging the spores. There are many species,
            collectively termed Musci, growing on the earth, on rocks,
            and trunks of trees, etc., and a few in running water.
  
      Note: The term moss is also popularly applied to many other
               small cryptogamic plants, particularly lichens, species
               of which are called tree moss, rock moss, coral moss,
               etc. Fir moss and club moss are of the genus
               {Lycopodium}. See {Club moss}, under {Club}, and
               {Lycopodium}.
  
      2. A bog; a morass; a place containing peat; as, the mosses
            of the Scottish border.
  
      Note: Moss is used with participles in the composition of
               words which need no special explanation; as,
               moss-capped, moss-clad, moss-covered, moss-grown, etc.
  
      {Black moss}. See under {Black}, and {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Bog moss}. See {Sphagnum}.
  
      {Feather moss}, any moss branched in a feathery manner, esp.
            several species of the genus {Hypnum}.
  
      {Florida moss}, {Long moss}, [or] {Spanish moss}. See
            {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Iceland moss}, a lichen. See {Iceland Moss}.
  
      {Irish moss}, a seaweed. See {Carrageen}.
  
      {Moss agate} (Min.), a variety of agate, containing brown,
            black, or green mosslike or dendritic markings, due in
            part to oxide of manganese. Called also {Mocha stone}.
  
      {Moss animal} (Zo[94]l.), a bryozoan.
  
      {Moss berry} (Bot.), the small cranberry ({Vaccinium
            Oxycoccus}).
  
      {Moss campion} (Bot.), a kind of mosslike catchfly ({Silene
            acaulis}), with mostly purplish flowers, found on the
            highest mountains of Europe and America, and within the
            Arctic circle.
  
      {Moss land}, land produced accumulation of aquatic plants,
            forming peat bogs of more or less consistency, as the
            water is grained off or retained in its pores.
  
      {Moss pink} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Phlox} ({P.
            subulata}), growing in patches on dry rocky hills in the
            Middle United States, and often cultivated for its
            handsome flowers. --Gray.
  
      {Moss rose} (Bot.), a variety of rose having a mosslike
            growth on the stalk and calyx. It is said to be derived
            from the Provence rose.
  
      {Moss rush} (Bot.), a rush of the genus {Juncus} ({J.
            squarrosus}).
  
      {Scale moss}. See {Hepatica}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Tillandsia \[d8]Til*land"si*a\, n. [NL. So named after Prof.
      Tillands, of Abo, in Finland.] (Bot.)
      A genus of epiphytic endogenous plants found in the Southern
      United States and in tropical America. {Tillandsia
      usneoides}, called {long moss}, {black moss}, {Spanish moss},
      and {Florida moss}, has a very slender pendulous branching
      stem, and forms great hanging tufts on the branches of trees.
      It is often used for stuffing mattresses.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Nectarine \Nec"tar*ine\, n. [Cf. F. nectarine. See {Nectar}.]
      (Bot.)
      A smooth-skinned variety of peach.
  
      {Spanish nectarine}, the plumlike fruit of the West Indian
            tree {Chrysobalanus Icaco}; -- also called {cocoa plum}.
            it is made into a sweet conserve which a largely exported
            from Cuba.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Oak \Oak\ ([omac]k), n. [OE. oke, ok, ak, AS. [be]c; akin to D.
      eik, G. eiche, OHG. eih, Icel. eik, Sw. ek, Dan. eeg.]
      1. (Bot.) Any tree or shrub of the genus {Quercus}. The oaks
            have alternate leaves, often variously lobed, and
            staminate flowers in catkins. The fruit is a smooth nut,
            called an {acorn}, which is more or less inclosed in a
            scaly involucre called the cup or cupule. There are now
            recognized about three hundred species, of which nearly
            fifty occur in the United States, the rest in Europe,
            Asia, and the other parts of North America, a very few
            barely reaching the northern parts of South America and
            Africa. Many of the oaks form forest trees of grand
            proportions and live many centuries. The wood is usually
            hard and tough, and provided with conspicuous medullary
            rays, forming the silver grain.
  
      2. The strong wood or timber of the oak.
  
      Note: Among the true oaks in America are:
  
      {Barren oak}, or
  
      {Black-jack}, {Q. nigra}.
  
      {Basket oak}, {Q. Michauxii}.
  
      {Black oak}, {Q. tinctoria}; -- called also {yellow} or
            {quercitron oak}.
  
      {Bur oak} (see under {Bur}.), {Q. macrocarpa}; -- called also
            {over-cup} or {mossy-cup oak}.
  
      {Chestnut oak}, {Q. Prinus} and {Q. densiflora}.
  
      {Chinquapin oak} (see under {Chinquapin}), {Q. prinoides}.
  
      {Coast live oak}, {Q. agrifolia}, of California; -- also
            called {enceno}.
  
      {Live oak} (see under {Live}), {Q. virens}, the best of all
            for shipbuilding; also, {Q. Chrysolepis}, of California.
           
  
      {Pin oak}. Same as {Swamp oak}.
  
      {Post oak}, {Q. obtusifolia}.
  
      {Red oak}, {Q. rubra}.
  
      {Scarlet oak}, {Q. coccinea}.
  
      {Scrub oak}, {Q. ilicifolia}, {Q. undulata}, etc.
  
      {Shingle oak}, {Q. imbricaria}.
  
      {Spanish oak}, {Q. falcata}.
  
      {Swamp Spanish oak}, or
  
      {Pin oak}, {Q. palustris}.
  
      {Swamp white oak}, {Q. bicolor}.
  
      {Water oak}, {Q. aguatica}.
  
      {Water white oak}, {Q. lyrata}.
  
      {Willow oak}, {Q. Phellos}. Among the true oaks in Europe
            are:
  
      {Bitter oak}, [or]
  
      {Turkey oak}, {Q. Cerris} (see {Cerris}).
  
      {Cork oak}, {Q. Suber}.
  
      {English white oak}, {Q. Robur}.
  
      {Evergreen oak},
  
      {Holly oak}, [or]
  
      {Holm oak}, {Q. Ilex}.
  
      {Kermes oak}, {Q. coccifera}.
  
      {Nutgall oak}, {Q. infectoria}.
  
      Note: Among plants called oak, but not of the genus
               {Quercus}, are:
  
      {African oak}, a valuable timber tree ({Oldfieldia
            Africana}).
  
      {Australian, [or] She}, {oak}, any tree of the genus
            {Casuarina} (see {Casuarina}).
  
      {Indian oak}, the teak tree (see {Teak}).
  
      {Jerusalem oak}. See under {Jerusalem}.
  
      {New Zealand oak}, a sapindaceous tree ({Alectryon
            excelsum}).
  
      {Poison oak}, the poison ivy. See under {Poison}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Safranin \Saf"ra*nin\, n. (Chem.)
      (a) An orange-red dyestuff extracted from the saffron. [R.]
      (b) A red dyestuff extracted from the safflower, and formerly
            used in dyeing wool, silk, and cotton pink and scarlet;
            -- called also {Spanish red}, {China lake}, and
            {carthamin}.
      (c) An orange-red dyestuff prepared from certain nitro
            compounds of creosol, and used as a substitute for the
            safflower dye.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanish \Span"ish\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
  
      {Spanish bayonet} (Bot.), a liliaceous plant ({Yucca
            alorifolia}) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
            also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
            United States and mexico. Called also {Spanish daggers}.
           
  
      {Spanish bean} (Bot.) See the Note under {Bean}.
  
      {Spanish black}, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
            --Ure.
  
      {Spanish broom} (Bot.), a leguminous shrub ({Spartium
            junceum}) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
  
      {Spanish brown}, a species of earth used in painting, having
            a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
            sesquioxide of iron.
  
      {Spanish buckeye} (Bot.), a small tree ({Ungnadia speciosa})
            of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
            having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
  
      {Spanish burton} (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
            blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
            single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
  
      {Spanish chalk} (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
            because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
  
      {Spanish cress} (Bot.), a cruciferous plant ({lepidium
            Cadamines}), a species of peppergrass.
  
      {Spanish curiew} (Zo[94]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Spanish daggers} (Bot.) See {Spanish bayonet}.
  
      {Spanish elm} (Bot.), a large West Indian tree ({Cordia
            Gerascanthus}) furnishing hard and useful timber.
  
      {Spanish feretto}, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
            calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
           
  
      {Spanish flag} (Zo[94]l.), the California rockfish
            ({Sebastichthys rubrivinctus}). It is conspicuously
            colored with bands of red and white.
  
      {Spanish fly} (Zo[94]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
            the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
            {Blister beetle} under {Blister}, and {Cantharis}.
  
      {Spanish fox} (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
  
      {Spanish grass}. (Bot.) See {Esparto}.
  
      {Spanish juice} (Bot.), licorice.
  
      {Spanish leather}. See {Cordwain}.
  
      {Spanish mackerel}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A species of mackerel ({Scomber colias}) found both in
            Europe and America. In America called {chub mackerel},
            {big-eyed mackerel}, and {bull mackerel}.
      (b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
            yellow round spots ({Scomberomorus maculatus}), highly
            esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
            erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
            Mackerel.
  
      {Spanish main}, the name formerly given to the southern
            portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
            coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
            ships from the New to the Old World.
  
      {Spanish moss}. (Bot.) See {Tillandsia}.
  
      {Spanish needles} (Bot.), a composite weed ({Bidens
            bipinnata}) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
  
      {Spanish nut} (Bot.), a bulbous plant ({Iris Sisyrinchium})
            of the south of Europe.
  
      {Spanish potato} (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
            {Potato}.
  
      {Spanish red}, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
            red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
  
      {Spanish reef} (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
            jib-headed sail.
  
      {Spanish sheep} (Zo[94]l.), a merino.
  
      {Spanish white}, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
            pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
            pigment.
  
      {Spanish windlass} (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
            wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
            serve as a lever.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spank \Spank\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spanked}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Spanking}.] [Of unknown origin; cf. LG. spakken, spenkern,
      to run and spring about quickly.]
      To strike, as the breech, with the open hand; to slap.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spank \Spank\, n.
      A blow with the open hand; a slap.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spank \Spank\, v. i.
      To move with a quick, lively step between a trot and gallop;
      to move quickly. --Thackeray.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spank \Spank\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spanked}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Spanking}.] [Of unknown origin; cf. LG. spakken, spenkern,
      to run and spring about quickly.]
      To strike, as the breech, with the open hand; to slap.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanker \Spank"er\, n.
      1. One who spanks, or anything used as an instrument for
            spanking.
  
      2. (Naut.) The after sail of a ship or bark, being a
            fore-and-aft sail attached to a boom and gaff; --
            sometimes called {driver}. See Illust. under {Sail}.
            --Totten.
  
      3. One who takes long, quick strides in walking; also, a fast
            horse. [Colloq.]
  
      4. Something very large, or larger than common; a whopper, as
            a stout or tall person. [Colloq.]
  
      {Spanker boom} (Naut.), a boom to which a spanker sail is
            attached. See Illust. of {Ship}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanker \Spank"er\, n.
      A small coin. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanker \Spank"er\, n.
      1. One who spanks, or anything used as an instrument for
            spanking.
  
      2. (Naut.) The after sail of a ship or bark, being a
            fore-and-aft sail attached to a boom and gaff; --
            sometimes called {driver}. See Illust. under {Sail}.
            --Totten.
  
      3. One who takes long, quick strides in walking; also, a fast
            horse. [Colloq.]
  
      4. Something very large, or larger than common; a whopper, as
            a stout or tall person. [Colloq.]
  
      {Spanker boom} (Naut.), a boom to which a spanker sail is
            attached. See Illust. of {Ship}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spank \Spank\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spanked}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Spanking}.] [Of unknown origin; cf. LG. spakken, spenkern,
      to run and spring about quickly.]
      To strike, as the breech, with the open hand; to slap.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanking \Spank"ing\, a.
      1. Moving with a quick, lively pace, or capable of so doing;
            dashing.
  
                     Four spanking grays ready harnessed.   --G. Colman,
                                                                              the Younger.
  
      2. Large; considerable. [Colloq.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spanking breeze \Spanking breeze\ (Naut.),
      a strong breeze.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spannishing \Span"nish*ing\, n. [From OF. espanir to spread, F.
      [82]panou[?]. See {Expand}.]
      The full blooming of a flower. [Obs.] --Rom. of R.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spay \Spay\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spayed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Spaying}.] [Cf. Armor. spac'hein, spaza to geld, W. dyspaddu
      to geld, L. spado a eunuch, Gr. [?].]
      To remove or extirpate the ovaries of, as a sow or a bitch;
      to castrate (a female animal).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spence \Spence\, n. [OF. despense, F. d[82]pense, buffet,
      buttery, fr. OF. despendre to spend, distribute, L.
      dispendere, dispensum. See {Dispense}, {Spend}.]
      1. A place where provisions are kept; a buttery; a larder; a
            pantry.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spencer \Spen"cer\, n. [OF. despensier. See {Spence}, and cf.
      {Dispenser}.]
      One who has the care of the spence, or buttery. [Obs.]
      --Promptorium Parvulorum.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spencer \Spen"cer\, n. [From the third Earl Spencer, who first
      wore it, or brought it into fashion.]
      A short jacket worn by men and by women. --Ld. Lutton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spencer \Spen"cer\, n. (Naut.)
      A fore-and-aft sail, abaft the foremast or the mainmast,
      hoisted upon a small supplementary mast and set with a gaff
      and no boom; a trysail carried at the foremast or mainmast;
      -- named after its inventor, Knight Spencer, of England
      [1802].
  
      {Spencer mast}, a small mast just abaft the foremast or
            mainmast, for hoisting the spencer. --R. H. Dana, Jr.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Trysail \Try"sail\, n. (Naut.)
      A fore-and-aft sail, bent to a gaff, and hoisted on a lower
      mast or on a small mast, called the trysail mast, close abaft
      a lower mast; -- used chiefly as a storm sail. Called also
      {spencer}. --Totten.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spencer \Spen"cer\, n. [OF. despensier. See {Spence}, and cf.
      {Dispenser}.]
      One who has the care of the spence, or buttery. [Obs.]
      --Promptorium Parvulorum.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spencer \Spen"cer\, n. [From the third Earl Spencer, who first
      wore it, or brought it into fashion.]
      A short jacket worn by men and by women. --Ld. Lutton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spencer \Spen"cer\, n. (Naut.)
      A fore-and-aft sail, abaft the foremast or the mainmast,
      hoisted upon a small supplementary mast and set with a gaff
      and no boom; a trysail carried at the foremast or mainmast;
      -- named after its inventor, Knight Spencer, of England
      [1802].
  
      {Spencer mast}, a small mast just abaft the foremast or
            mainmast, for hoisting the spencer. --R. H. Dana, Jr.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Trysail \Try"sail\, n. (Naut.)
      A fore-and-aft sail, bent to a gaff, and hoisted on a lower
      mast or on a small mast, called the trysail mast, close abaft
      a lower mast; -- used chiefly as a storm sail. Called also
      {spencer}. --Totten.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spencer \Spen"cer\, n. (Naut.)
      A fore-and-aft sail, abaft the foremast or the mainmast,
      hoisted upon a small supplementary mast and set with a gaff
      and no boom; a trysail carried at the foremast or mainmast;
      -- named after its inventor, Knight Spencer, of England
      [1802].
  
      {Spencer mast}, a small mast just abaft the foremast or
            mainmast, for hoisting the spencer. --R. H. Dana, Jr.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spenserian \Spen*se"ri*an\, a.
      Of or pertaining to the English poet Spenser; -- specifically
      applied to the stanza used in his poem [bd]The Fa[89]rie
      Queene.[b8]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spewiness \Spew"i*ness\, n.
      The state of being spewy.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spew \Spew\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spewed}; p. pr.& vb. n.
      {Spewing}.] [OE. spewen, speowen, AS. sp[c6]wan;n to D.
      spuwen to spit. OS & OHG. sp[c6]wan, G. speien, Icel. sp[?]ja
      to spew, Sw. spy, Dan. spye, Goth. spiewan, th. spjauti, L.
      spuere to split, Gr. [?][?][?], Skr. shtiv, shth[c6]v. Cf.
      {Pyke}, {Spit}.] [Written also {spue}.]
      1. To eject from the stomach; to vomit.
  
      2. To cast forth with abhorrence or disgust; to eject.
  
                     Because thou art lukewarm, and neither hot nor cold,
                     I will spew thee out of my mouth.      --Rev. ii. 16.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spheniscan \Sphe*nis"can\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      Any species of penguin.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Penguin \Pen"guin\, n. [Perh. orig. the name of another bird,
      and fr. W. pen head + gwyn white; or perh. from a native
      South American name.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any bird of the order Impennes, or Ptilopteri.
            They are covered with short, thick feathers, almost
            scalelike on the wings, which are without true quills.
            They are unable to fly, but use their wings to aid in
            diving, in which they are very expert. See {King penguin},
            under {Jackass}.
  
      Note: Penguins are found in the south temperate and antarctic
               regions. The king penguins ({Aptenodytes Patachonica},
               and {A. longirostris}) are the largest; the jackass
               penguins ({Spheniscus}) and the rock hoppers
               ({Catarractes}) congregate in large numbers at their
               breeding grounds.
  
      2. (Bot.) The egg-shaped fleshy fruit of a West Indian plant
            ({Bromelia Pinguin}) of the Pineapple family; also, the
            plant itself, which has rigid, pointed, and spiny-toothed
            leaves, and is used for hedges. [Written also {pinguin}.]
  
      {Arctic penguin} (Zo[94]l.), the great auk. See {Auk}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sphenogram \Sphe"no*gram\, n. [Gr. sfh`n a wedge + -gram.]
      A cuneiform, or arrow-headed, character.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sphenographer \Sphe*nog"ra*pher\, n.
      One skilled in sphenography; a sphenographist.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sphenographic \Sphe`no*graph"ic\, a.
      Of or pertaining to sphenography.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sphenographist \Sphe*nog"ra*phist\, n.
      A sphenographer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sphenography \Sphe*nog"ra*phy\, n. [Gr. sfh`n a wedge +
      -graphy.]
      The art of writing in cuneiform characters, or of deciphering
      inscriptions made in such characters.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Wedgebill \Wedge"bill`\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      An Australian crested insessorial bird ({Sphenostoma
      cristatum}) having a wedge-shaped bill. Its color is dull
      brown, like the earth of the plains where it lives.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sphincter \Sphinc"ter\, n. [NL., fr. [?][?][?] to bind tight.]
      (Anat.)
      A muscle which surrounds, and by its contraction tends to
      close, a natural opening; as, the sphincter of the bladder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sphincter \Sphinc"ter\, a. (Anat.)
      Of, pertaining to, or designating, a sphincter; as, a
      sphincter muscle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sphingid \Sphin"gid\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A sphinx.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sphingid \Sphin"gid\, a.
      Of or pertaining to a sphinx, or the family {Sphingid[91]}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sphinx \Sphinx\, n. [L., from Gr. sfi`gx, usually derived from
      sfi`ggein to bind tight or together, as if the Throttler.]
      1.
            (a) In Egyptian art, an image of granite or porphyry,
                  having a human head, or the head of a ram or of a
                  hawk, upon the wingless body of a lion.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
            The awful ruins of the days of old . . . Or jasper tomb,
            or mutilated sphinx.                                    --Shelley.
            (b) On Greek art and mythology, a she-monster, usually
                  represented as having the winged body of a lion, and
                  the face and breast of a young woman.
  
      Note: The most famous Grecian sphinx, that of Thebes in
               B[oe]otia, is said to have proposed a riddle to the
               Thebans, and killed those who were unable to guess it.
               The enigma was solved by [OE]dipus, whereupon the
               sphinx slew herself. [bd]Subtle as sphinx.[b8] --Shak.
  
      2. Hence: A person of enigmatical character and purposes,
            especially in politics and diplomacy.
  
      3. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of large moths of
            the family {Sphingid[91]}; -- called also {hawk moth}.
  
      Note: The larva is a stout naked caterpillar which, when at
               rest, often assumes a position suggesting the Egyptian
               sphinx, whence the name.
  
      4. (Zo[94]l.) The Guinea, or sphinx, baboon ({Cynocephalus
            sphinx}).
  
      {Sphinx baboon} (Zo[94]l.), a large West African baboon
            ({Cynocephalus sphinx}), often kept in menageries.
  
      {Sphinx moth}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Sphinx}, 3.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
            The awful ruins of the days of old . . . Or jasper tomb,
            or mutilated sphinx.                                    --Shelley.
            (b) On Greek art and mythology, a she-monster, usually
                  represented as having the winged body of a lion, and
                  the face and breast of a young woman.
  
      Note: The most famous Grecian sphinx, that of Thebes in
               B[oe]otia, is said to have proposed a riddle to the
               Thebans, and killed those who were unable to guess it.
               The enigma was solved by [OE]dipus, whereupon the
               sphinx slew herself. [bd]Subtle as sphinx.[b8] --Shak.
  
      2. Hence: A person of enigmatical character and purposes,
            especially in politics and diplomacy.
  
      3. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of large moths of
            the family {Sphingid[91]}; -- called also {hawk moth}.
  
      Note: The larva is a stout naked caterpillar which, when at
               rest, often assumes a position suggesting the Egyptian
               sphinx, whence the name.
  
      4. (Zo[94]l.) The Guinea, or sphinx, baboon ({Cynocephalus
            sphinx}).
  
      {Sphinx baboon} (Zo[94]l.), a large West African baboon
            ({Cynocephalus sphinx}), often kept in menageries.
  
      {Sphinx moth}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Sphinx}, 3.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tomato \To*ma"to\, n.; pl. {Tomatoes}. [Sp. or Pg. tomate, of
      American Indian origin; cf. Mexican tomail.] (Bot.)
      The fruit of a plant of the Nightshade family ({Lycopersicum
      esculentun}); also, the plant itself. The fruit, which is
      called also {love apple}, is usually of a rounded, flattened
      form, but often irregular in shape. It is of a bright red or
      yellow color, and is eaten either cooked or uncooked.
  
      {Tomato gall} (Zo[94]l.), a large gall consisting of a mass
            of irregular swellings on the stems and leaves of
            grapevines. They are yellowish green, somewhat tinged with
            red, and produced by the larva of a small two-winged fly
            ({Lasioptera vitis}).
  
      {Tomato sphinx} (Zo[94]l.), the adult or imago of the tomato
            worm. It closely resembles the tobacco hawk moth. Called
            also {tomato hawk moth}. See Illust. of {Hawk moth}.
  
      {Tomato worm} (Zo[94]l.), the larva of a large hawk moth
            ({Sphinx, [or] Macrosila, quinquemaculata}) which feeds
            upon the leaves of the tomato and potato plants, often
            doing considerable damage. Called also {potato worm}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tobacco \To*bac"co\, n. [Sp. tabaco, fr. the Indian tabaco the
      tube or pipe in which the Indians or Caribbees smoked this
      plant. Some derive the word from Tabaco, a province of
      Yucatan, where it was said to be first found by the
      Spaniards; others from the island of Tobago, one of the
      Caribbees. But these derivations are very doubtful.]
      1. (Bot.) An American plant ({Nicotiana Tabacum}) of the
            Nightshade family, much used for smoking and chewing, and
            as snuff. As a medicine, it is narcotic, emetic, and
            cathartic. Tobacco has a strong, peculiar smell, and an
            acrid taste.
  
      Note: The name is extended to other species of the genus, and
               to some unrelated plants, as Indian tobacco ({Nicotiana
               rustica}, and also {Lobelia inflata}), mountain tobacco
               ({Arnica montana}), and Shiraz tobacco ({Nicotiana
               Persica}).
  
      2. The leaves of the plant prepared for smoking, chewing,
            etc., by being dried, cured, and manufactured in various
            ways.
  
      {Tobacco box} (Zo[94]l.), the common American skate.
  
      {Tobacco camphor}. (Chem.) See {Nicotianine}.
  
      {Tobacco man}, a tobacconist. [R.]
  
      {Tobacco pipe}.
            (a) A pipe used for smoking, made of baked clay, wood, or
                  other material.
            (b) (Bot.) Same as {Indian pipe}, under {Indian}.
  
      {Tobacco-pipe clay} (Min.), a species of clay used in making
            tobacco pipes; -- called also {cimolite}.
  
      {Tobacco-pipe fish}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Pipemouth}.
  
      {Tobacco stopper}, a small plug for pressing down the tobacco
            in a pipe as it is smoked.
  
      {Tobacco worm} (Zo[94]l.), the larva of a large hawk moth
            ({Sphinx, [or] Phlegethontius, Carolina}). It is dark
            green, with seven oblique white stripes bordered above
            with dark brown on each side of the body. It feeds upon
            the leaves of tobacco and tomato plants, and is often very
            injurious to the tobacco crop. See Illust. of {Hawk moth}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinaceous \Spi*na"ceous\, a. (Bot.)
      Of, pertaining to, or resembling, the plant spinach, or the
      family of plants to which it belongs.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinach \Spin"ach\, Spinage \Spin"age\, n. [OF. espinache,
      espinoche, F. [82]pinard; cf. F. spinace, Sp. espinaca; all
      fr. Ar. isf[be]n[be]j, isfin[be]j, aspan[be]kh, probably of
      Persian origin.] (Bot.)
      A common pot herb ({Spinacia oleracea}) belonging to the
      Goosefoot family.
  
      {Mountain spinach}. See {Garden orache}, under {Orache}.
  
      {New Zealand spinach} (Bot.), a coarse herb ({Tetragonia
            expansa}), a poor substitute for spinach.
  
      Note: Various other pot herbs are locally called spinach.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinach \Spin"ach\, Spinage \Spin"age\, n. [OF. espinache,
      espinoche, F. [82]pinard; cf. F. spinace, Sp. espinaca; all
      fr. Ar. isf[be]n[be]j, isfin[be]j, aspan[be]kh, probably of
      Persian origin.] (Bot.)
      A common pot herb ({Spinacia oleracea}) belonging to the
      Goosefoot family.
  
      {Mountain spinach}. See {Garden orache}, under {Orache}.
  
      {New Zealand spinach} (Bot.), a coarse herb ({Tetragonia
            expansa}), a poor substitute for spinach.
  
      Note: Various other pot herbs are locally called spinach.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinach \Spin"ach\, Spinage \Spin"age\, n. [OF. espinache,
      espinoche, F. [82]pinard; cf. F. spinace, Sp. espinaca; all
      fr. Ar. isf[be]n[be]j, isfin[be]j, aspan[be]kh, probably of
      Persian origin.] (Bot.)
      A common pot herb ({Spinacia oleracea}) belonging to the
      Goosefoot family.
  
      {Mountain spinach}. See {Garden orache}, under {Orache}.
  
      {New Zealand spinach} (Bot.), a coarse herb ({Tetragonia
            expansa}), a poor substitute for spinach.
  
      Note: Various other pot herbs are locally called spinach.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinescence \Spi*nes"cence\, n.
      The state or quality of being spinescent or spiny; also, a
      spiny growth or covering, as of certain animals.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinescent \Spi*nes"cent\, a.[L. spinescens, -entis, p. pr. of
      spinescere to know to grow thorny, fr. spina a thorn: cf. F.
      spinescent.] (Bot.)
      Becoming hard and thorny; tapering gradually to a rigid,
      leafless point; armed with spines. --Gray.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinigerous \Spi*nig"er*ous\, a. [L. spiniger; spina spine +
      gerere to bear.]
      Bearing a spine or spines; thorn-bearing.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinii-spirulate \Spin`ii-spir"u*late\, a. (Zo[94]l.)
      Having spines arranged spirally. See {Spicule}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spink \Spink\, n. [Cf. dial. Sw. spink a kind of small bird, Gr.
      [?][?][?][?], and E. finch.] (Zo[94]l.)
      The chaffinch.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinnaker \Spin"na*ker\, n. (Naut.)
      A large triangular sail set upon a boom, -- used when running
      before the wind.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinney \Spin"ney\, n.; pl. {Spinneys}.
      Same as {Spinny}. --T. Hughes.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinny \Spin"ny\, n.; pl. {Spinnies}. [OF. espinaye,espinoye,
      espinei, espanoi, F. [82]pinaie, from L. spinetum a thicket
      of thorns, fr. spina a thorn. See {Spine}.]
      A small thicket or grove with undergrowth; a clump of trees.
      [Written also {spinney}, and {spinny}.]
  
               The downs rise steep, crowned with black fir spinnies.
                                                                              --C. Kingsley.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinose \Spi*nose"\, a.[L. spinosus, from spina a thorn.]
      Full of spines; armed with thorns; thorny.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinozism \Spi*no"zism\, n.
      The form of Pantheism taught by Benedict Spinoza, that there
      is but one substance, or infinite essence, in the universe,
      of which the so-called material and spiritual beings and
      phenomena are only modes, and that one this one substance is
      God. [Written also {Spinosism}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinosity \Spi*nos"i*ty\, n.
      The quality or state of being spiny or thorny; spininess.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinous \Spi"nous\, a.
      1. Spinose; thorny.
  
      2. Having the form of a spine or thorn; spinelike.
  
      {Spinous process of a vertebra} (Anat.), the dorsal process
            of the neural arch of a vertebra; a neurapophysis.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinous \Spi"nous\, a.
      1. Spinose; thorny.
  
      2. Having the form of a spine or thorn; spinelike.
  
      {Spinous process of a vertebra} (Anat.), the dorsal process
            of the neural arch of a vertebra; a neurapophysis.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinozism \Spi*no"zism\, n.
      The form of Pantheism taught by Benedict Spinoza, that there
      is but one substance, or infinite essence, in the universe,
      of which the so-called material and spiritual beings and
      phenomena are only modes, and that one this one substance is
      God. [Written also {Spinosism}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinozist \Spi*no"zist\, n.
      A believer in Spinozism.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinster \Spin"ster\, n. [Spin + -ster.]
      1. A woman who spins, or whose occupation is to spin.
  
                     She spake to spinster to spin it out. --Piers
                                                                              Plowman.
  
                     The spinsters and the knitters in the sun. --Shak.
  
      2. A man who spins. [Obs.] --Shak.
  
      3. (Law) An unmarried or single woman; -- used in legal
            proceedings as a title, or addition to the surname.
  
                     If a gentlewoman be termed a spinster, she may abate
                     the writ.                                          --Coke.
  
      4. A woman of evil life and character; -- so called from
            being forced to spin in a house of correction. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinstress \Spin"stress\, n.
      A woman who spins. --T. Brown.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinstry \Spin"stry\, n.
      The business of one who spins; spinning. [Obs.] --Milton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pinefinch \Pine"finch`\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A small American bird ({Spinus, [or] Chrysomitris,
            spinus}); -- called also {pine siskin}, and {American
            siskin}.
      (b) The pine grosbeak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Siskin \Sis"kin\, n. [Dan. sisgen; cf. Sw. siska, G. zeisig, D.
      sijsje; of Slav. origin; cf. Pol. czy[?].] (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A small green and yellow European finch ({Spinus spinus},
            or {Carduelis spinus}); -- called also {aberdevine}.
      (b) The American pinefinch ({S. pinus}); -- called also {pine
            siskin}. See {Pinefinch}.
  
      Note: The name is applied also to several other related
               species found in Asia and South America.
  
      {Siskin green}, a delicate shade of yellowish green, as in
            the mineral torbernite.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Thistle \This"tle\, n. [OE. thistil, AS. [thorn]istel; akin to
      D. & G. distel, OHG. distila, distil, Icel. [thorn]istill,
      Sw. tistel, Dan. tidsel; of uncertain origin.] (Bot.)
      Any one of several prickly composite plants, especially those
      of the genera {Cnicus}, {Craduus}, and {Onopordon}. The name
      is often also applied to other prickly plants.
  
      {Blessed thistle}, {Carduus benedictus}, so named because it
            was formerly considered an antidote to the bite of
            venomous creatures.
  
      {Bull thistle}, {Cnicus lanceolatus}, the common large
            thistle of neglected pastures.
  
      {Canada thistle}, {Cnicus arvensis}, a native of Europe, but
            introduced into the United States from Canada.
  
      {Cotton thistle}, {Onopordon Acanthium}.
  
      {Fuller's thistle}, the teasel.
  
      {Globe thistle}, {Melon thistle}, etc. See under {Globe},
            {Melon}, etc.
  
      {Pine thistle}, {Atractylis gummifera}, a native of the
            Mediterranean region. A vicid gum resin flows from the
            involucre.
  
      {Scotch thistle}, either the cotton thistle, or the musk
            thistle, or the spear thistle; -- all used national
            emblems of Scotland.
  
      {Sow thistle}, {Sonchus oleraceus}.
  
      {Spear thistle}. Same as {Bull thistle}.
  
      {Star thistle}, a species of {Centaurea}. See {Centaurea}.
  
      {Torch thistle}, a candelabra-shaped plant of the genus
            Cereus. See {Cereus}.
  
      {Yellow thistle}, {Cincus horridulus}.
  
      {Thistle bird} (Zo[94]l.), the American goldfinch, or
            yellow-bird ({Spinus tristis}); -- so called on account of
            its feeding on the seeds of thistles. See Illust. under
            {Goldfinch}.
  
      {Thistle butterfly} (Zo[94]l.), a handsomely colored American
            butterfly ({Vanessa cardui}) whose larva feeds upon
            thistles; -- called also {painted lady}.
  
      {Thistle cock} (Zo[94]l.), the corn bunting ({Emberiza
            militaria}). [Prov. Eng.]
  
      {Thistle crown}, a gold coin of England of the reign of James
            I., worth four shillings.
  
      {Thistle finch} (Zo[94]l.), the goldfinch; -- so called from
            its fondness for thistle seeds. [Prov. Eng.]
  
      {Thistle funnel}, a funnel having a bulging body and flaring
            mouth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Goldfinch \Gold"finch`\, n. [AS. goldfinc. See {Gold}, and
      {Finch}.] (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A beautiful bright-colored European finch ({Carduelis
            elegans}). The name refers to the large patch of yellow
            on the wings. The front of the head and throat are bright
            red; the nape, with part of the wings and tail, black; --
            called also {goldspink}, {goldie}, {fool's coat},
            {drawbird}, {draw-water}, {thistle finch}, and {sweet
            William}.
      (b) The yellow-hammer.
      (c) A small American finch ({Spinus tristis}); the thistle
            bird.
  
      Note: The name is also applied to other yellow finches, esp.
               to several additional American species of {Spinus}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spnsorial \Spn*so"ri*al\, a.
      Pertaining to a sponsor.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spong \Spong\, n. [Etymol. uncertain.]
      An irregular, narrow, projecting part of a field. [Prov.
      Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, n. [OF. esponge, F. [82]ponge, L. spongia, Gr.
      [?], [?]. Cf. {Fungus}, {Spunk}.] [Formerly written also
      {spunge}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of Spongi[91], or
            Porifera. See Illust. and Note under {Spongi[91]}.
  
      2. The elastic fibrous skeleton of many species of horny
            Spongi[91] (keratosa), used for many purposes, especially
            the varieties of the genus {Spongia}. The most valuable
            sponges are found in the Mediterranean and the Red Sea,
            and on the coasts of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      3. Fig.: One who lives upon others; a pertinaceous and
            indolent dependent; a parasite; a sponger.
  
      4. Any spongelike substance. Specifically:
            (a) Dough before it is kneaded and formed into loaves, and
                  after it is converted into a light, spongy mass by the
                  agency of the yeast or leaven.
            (b) Iron from the puddling furnace, in a pasty condition.
            (c) Iron ore, in masses, reduced but not melted or worked.
  
      5. (Gun.) A mop for cleaning the bore of a cannon after a
            discharge. It consists of a cylinder of wood, covered with
            sheepskin with the wool on, or cloth with a heavy looped
            nap, and having a handle, or staff.
  
      6. (Far.) The extremity, or point, of a horseshoe, answering
            to the heel.
  
      {Bath sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges, especially {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Cup sponge}, a toilet sponge growing in a cup-shaped form.
           
  
      {Glass sponge}. See {Glass-sponge}, in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Glove sponge}, a variety of commercial sponge ({Spongia
            officinalis}, variety {tubulufera}), having very fine
            fibers, native of Florida, and the West Indies.
  
      {Grass sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges having the surface irregularly tufted,
            as {Spongia graminea}, and {S. equina}, variety
            {cerebriformis}, of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      {Horse sponge}, a coarse commercial sponge, especially
            {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Platinum sponge}. (Chem.) See under {Platinum}.
  
      {Pyrotechnical sponge}, a substance made of mushrooms or
            fungi, which are boiled in water, dried, and beaten, then
            put in a strong lye prepared with saltpeter, and again
            dried in an oven. This makes the black match, or tinder,
            brought from Germany.
  
      {Sheep's-wool sponge}, a fine and durable commercial sponge
            ({Spongia equina}, variety {gossypina}) found in Florida
            and the West Indies. The surface is covered with larger
            and smaller tufts, having the oscula between them.
  
      {Sponge cake}, a kind of sweet cake which is light and
            spongy.
  
      {Sponge lead}, [or] {Spongy lead} (Chem.), metallic lead
            brought to a spongy form by reduction of lead salts, or by
            compressing finely divided lead; -- used in secondary
            batteries and otherwise.
  
      {Sponge tree} (Bot.), a tropical leguminous tree ({Acacia
            Farnesiana}), with deliciously fragrant flowers, which are
            used in perfumery.
  
      {Toilet sponge}, a very fine and superior variety of
            Mediterranean sponge ({Spongia officinalis}, variety
            {Mediterranea}); -- called also {turkish sponge}.
  
      {To set a sponge} (Cookery), to leaven a small mass of flour,
            to be used in leavening a larger quantity.
  
      {To throw up the sponge}, to give up a contest; to
            acknowledge defeat; -- from a custom of the prize ring,
            the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds
            throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat. [Cant
            or Slang] [bd]He was too brave a man to throw up the
            sponge to fate.[b8] --Lowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sponged}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sponging}.]
      1. To cleanse or wipe with a sponge; as, to sponge a slate or
            a cannon; to wet with a sponge; as, to sponge cloth.
  
      2. To wipe out with a sponge, as letters or writing; to
            efface; to destroy all trace of. --Hooker.
  
      3. Fig.: To deprive of something by imposition. [bd]How came
            such multitudes of our nation . . . to be sponged of their
            plate and their money?[b8] --South.
  
      4. Fig.: To get by imposition or mean arts without cost; as,
            to sponge a breakfast. --Swift.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, v. i.
      1. To suck in, or imbile, as a sponge.
  
      2. Fig.: To gain by mean arts, by intrusion, or hanging on;
            as, an idler sponges on his neighbor. --E. Eggleston.
  
                     The fly is an intruder, and a common smell-feast,
                     that sponges upon other people's trenchers.
                                                                              --L'Estrange.
  
      3. To be converted, as dough, into a light, spongy mass by
            the agency of yeast, or leaven.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, n. [OF. esponge, F. [82]ponge, L. spongia, Gr.
      [?], [?]. Cf. {Fungus}, {Spunk}.] [Formerly written also
      {spunge}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of Spongi[91], or
            Porifera. See Illust. and Note under {Spongi[91]}.
  
      2. The elastic fibrous skeleton of many species of horny
            Spongi[91] (keratosa), used for many purposes, especially
            the varieties of the genus {Spongia}. The most valuable
            sponges are found in the Mediterranean and the Red Sea,
            and on the coasts of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      3. Fig.: One who lives upon others; a pertinaceous and
            indolent dependent; a parasite; a sponger.
  
      4. Any spongelike substance. Specifically:
            (a) Dough before it is kneaded and formed into loaves, and
                  after it is converted into a light, spongy mass by the
                  agency of the yeast or leaven.
            (b) Iron from the puddling furnace, in a pasty condition.
            (c) Iron ore, in masses, reduced but not melted or worked.
  
      5. (Gun.) A mop for cleaning the bore of a cannon after a
            discharge. It consists of a cylinder of wood, covered with
            sheepskin with the wool on, or cloth with a heavy looped
            nap, and having a handle, or staff.
  
      6. (Far.) The extremity, or point, of a horseshoe, answering
            to the heel.
  
      {Bath sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges, especially {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Cup sponge}, a toilet sponge growing in a cup-shaped form.
           
  
      {Glass sponge}. See {Glass-sponge}, in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Glove sponge}, a variety of commercial sponge ({Spongia
            officinalis}, variety {tubulufera}), having very fine
            fibers, native of Florida, and the West Indies.
  
      {Grass sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges having the surface irregularly tufted,
            as {Spongia graminea}, and {S. equina}, variety
            {cerebriformis}, of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      {Horse sponge}, a coarse commercial sponge, especially
            {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Platinum sponge}. (Chem.) See under {Platinum}.
  
      {Pyrotechnical sponge}, a substance made of mushrooms or
            fungi, which are boiled in water, dried, and beaten, then
            put in a strong lye prepared with saltpeter, and again
            dried in an oven. This makes the black match, or tinder,
            brought from Germany.
  
      {Sheep's-wool sponge}, a fine and durable commercial sponge
            ({Spongia equina}, variety {gossypina}) found in Florida
            and the West Indies. The surface is covered with larger
            and smaller tufts, having the oscula between them.
  
      {Sponge cake}, a kind of sweet cake which is light and
            spongy.
  
      {Sponge lead}, [or] {Spongy lead} (Chem.), metallic lead
            brought to a spongy form by reduction of lead salts, or by
            compressing finely divided lead; -- used in secondary
            batteries and otherwise.
  
      {Sponge tree} (Bot.), a tropical leguminous tree ({Acacia
            Farnesiana}), with deliciously fragrant flowers, which are
            used in perfumery.
  
      {Toilet sponge}, a very fine and superior variety of
            Mediterranean sponge ({Spongia officinalis}, variety
            {Mediterranea}); -- called also {turkish sponge}.
  
      {To set a sponge} (Cookery), to leaven a small mass of flour,
            to be used in leavening a larger quantity.
  
      {To throw up the sponge}, to give up a contest; to
            acknowledge defeat; -- from a custom of the prize ring,
            the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds
            throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat. [Cant
            or Slang] [bd]He was too brave a man to throw up the
            sponge to fate.[b8] --Lowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, n. [OF. esponge, F. [82]ponge, L. spongia, Gr.
      [?], [?]. Cf. {Fungus}, {Spunk}.] [Formerly written also
      {spunge}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of Spongi[91], or
            Porifera. See Illust. and Note under {Spongi[91]}.
  
      2. The elastic fibrous skeleton of many species of horny
            Spongi[91] (keratosa), used for many purposes, especially
            the varieties of the genus {Spongia}. The most valuable
            sponges are found in the Mediterranean and the Red Sea,
            and on the coasts of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      3. Fig.: One who lives upon others; a pertinaceous and
            indolent dependent; a parasite; a sponger.
  
      4. Any spongelike substance. Specifically:
            (a) Dough before it is kneaded and formed into loaves, and
                  after it is converted into a light, spongy mass by the
                  agency of the yeast or leaven.
            (b) Iron from the puddling furnace, in a pasty condition.
            (c) Iron ore, in masses, reduced but not melted or worked.
  
      5. (Gun.) A mop for cleaning the bore of a cannon after a
            discharge. It consists of a cylinder of wood, covered with
            sheepskin with the wool on, or cloth with a heavy looped
            nap, and having a handle, or staff.
  
      6. (Far.) The extremity, or point, of a horseshoe, answering
            to the heel.
  
      {Bath sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges, especially {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Cup sponge}, a toilet sponge growing in a cup-shaped form.
           
  
      {Glass sponge}. See {Glass-sponge}, in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Glove sponge}, a variety of commercial sponge ({Spongia
            officinalis}, variety {tubulufera}), having very fine
            fibers, native of Florida, and the West Indies.
  
      {Grass sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges having the surface irregularly tufted,
            as {Spongia graminea}, and {S. equina}, variety
            {cerebriformis}, of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      {Horse sponge}, a coarse commercial sponge, especially
            {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Platinum sponge}. (Chem.) See under {Platinum}.
  
      {Pyrotechnical sponge}, a substance made of mushrooms or
            fungi, which are boiled in water, dried, and beaten, then
            put in a strong lye prepared with saltpeter, and again
            dried in an oven. This makes the black match, or tinder,
            brought from Germany.
  
      {Sheep's-wool sponge}, a fine and durable commercial sponge
            ({Spongia equina}, variety {gossypina}) found in Florida
            and the West Indies. The surface is covered with larger
            and smaller tufts, having the oscula between them.
  
      {Sponge cake}, a kind of sweet cake which is light and
            spongy.
  
      {Sponge lead}, [or] {Spongy lead} (Chem.), metallic lead
            brought to a spongy form by reduction of lead salts, or by
            compressing finely divided lead; -- used in secondary
            batteries and otherwise.
  
      {Sponge tree} (Bot.), a tropical leguminous tree ({Acacia
            Farnesiana}), with deliciously fragrant flowers, which are
            used in perfumery.
  
      {Toilet sponge}, a very fine and superior variety of
            Mediterranean sponge ({Spongia officinalis}, variety
            {Mediterranea}); -- called also {turkish sponge}.
  
      {To set a sponge} (Cookery), to leaven a small mass of flour,
            to be used in leavening a larger quantity.
  
      {To throw up the sponge}, to give up a contest; to
            acknowledge defeat; -- from a custom of the prize ring,
            the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds
            throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat. [Cant
            or Slang] [bd]He was too brave a man to throw up the
            sponge to fate.[b8] --Lowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, n. [OF. esponge, F. [82]ponge, L. spongia, Gr.
      [?], [?]. Cf. {Fungus}, {Spunk}.] [Formerly written also
      {spunge}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of Spongi[91], or
            Porifera. See Illust. and Note under {Spongi[91]}.
  
      2. The elastic fibrous skeleton of many species of horny
            Spongi[91] (keratosa), used for many purposes, especially
            the varieties of the genus {Spongia}. The most valuable
            sponges are found in the Mediterranean and the Red Sea,
            and on the coasts of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      3. Fig.: One who lives upon others; a pertinaceous and
            indolent dependent; a parasite; a sponger.
  
      4. Any spongelike substance. Specifically:
            (a) Dough before it is kneaded and formed into loaves, and
                  after it is converted into a light, spongy mass by the
                  agency of the yeast or leaven.
            (b) Iron from the puddling furnace, in a pasty condition.
            (c) Iron ore, in masses, reduced but not melted or worked.
  
      5. (Gun.) A mop for cleaning the bore of a cannon after a
            discharge. It consists of a cylinder of wood, covered with
            sheepskin with the wool on, or cloth with a heavy looped
            nap, and having a handle, or staff.
  
      6. (Far.) The extremity, or point, of a horseshoe, answering
            to the heel.
  
      {Bath sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges, especially {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Cup sponge}, a toilet sponge growing in a cup-shaped form.
           
  
      {Glass sponge}. See {Glass-sponge}, in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Glove sponge}, a variety of commercial sponge ({Spongia
            officinalis}, variety {tubulufera}), having very fine
            fibers, native of Florida, and the West Indies.
  
      {Grass sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges having the surface irregularly tufted,
            as {Spongia graminea}, and {S. equina}, variety
            {cerebriformis}, of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      {Horse sponge}, a coarse commercial sponge, especially
            {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Platinum sponge}. (Chem.) See under {Platinum}.
  
      {Pyrotechnical sponge}, a substance made of mushrooms or
            fungi, which are boiled in water, dried, and beaten, then
            put in a strong lye prepared with saltpeter, and again
            dried in an oven. This makes the black match, or tinder,
            brought from Germany.
  
      {Sheep's-wool sponge}, a fine and durable commercial sponge
            ({Spongia equina}, variety {gossypina}) found in Florida
            and the West Indies. The surface is covered with larger
            and smaller tufts, having the oscula between them.
  
      {Sponge cake}, a kind of sweet cake which is light and
            spongy.
  
      {Sponge lead}, [or] {Spongy lead} (Chem.), metallic lead
            brought to a spongy form by reduction of lead salts, or by
            compressing finely divided lead; -- used in secondary
            batteries and otherwise.
  
      {Sponge tree} (Bot.), a tropical leguminous tree ({Acacia
            Farnesiana}), with deliciously fragrant flowers, which are
            used in perfumery.
  
      {Toilet sponge}, a very fine and superior variety of
            Mediterranean sponge ({Spongia officinalis}, variety
            {Mediterranea}); -- called also {turkish sponge}.
  
      {To set a sponge} (Cookery), to leaven a small mass of flour,
            to be used in leavening a larger quantity.
  
      {To throw up the sponge}, to give up a contest; to
            acknowledge defeat; -- from a custom of the prize ring,
            the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds
            throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat. [Cant
            or Slang] [bd]He was too brave a man to throw up the
            sponge to fate.[b8] --Lowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sponged}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sponging}.]
      1. To cleanse or wipe with a sponge; as, to sponge a slate or
            a cannon; to wet with a sponge; as, to sponge cloth.
  
      2. To wipe out with a sponge, as letters or writing; to
            efface; to destroy all trace of. --Hooker.
  
      3. Fig.: To deprive of something by imposition. [bd]How came
            such multitudes of our nation . . . to be sponged of their
            plate and their money?[b8] --South.
  
      4. Fig.: To get by imposition or mean arts without cost; as,
            to sponge a breakfast. --Swift.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongelet \Sponge"let\, n.
      See {Spongiole}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongiole \Spon"gi*ole\ (?; 277), n. [L. spongiola a rose gall,
      small roots, dim. of spongia: cf. F. spongiole.] (Bot.)
      A supposed spongelike expansion of the tip of a rootlet for
      absorbing water; -- called also {spongelet}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongelet \Sponge"let\, n.
      See {Spongiole}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongiole \Spon"gi*ole\ (?; 277), n. [L. spongiola a rose gall,
      small roots, dim. of spongia: cf. F. spongiole.] (Bot.)
      A supposed spongelike expansion of the tip of a rootlet for
      absorbing water; -- called also {spongelet}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongeous \Spon"geous\, a. [See {Spongious}.]
      Resembling sponge; having the nature or qualities of sponge.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponger \Spon"ger\, n.
      1. One who sponges, or uses a sponge.
  
      2. One employed in gathering sponges.
  
      3. Fig.: A parasitical dependent; a hanger-on.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Vegetable sponge}. (Bot.) See {Loof}.
  
      {Velvet sponge}, a fine, soft commercial sponge ({Spongia
            equina}, variety {meandriniformis}) found in Florida and
            the West Indies.
  
      {Vitreous sponge}. See {Glass-sponge}.
  
      {Yellow sponge}, a common and valuable commercial sponge
            ({Spongia agaricina}, variety corlosia) found in Florida
            and the West Indies.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hardhead \Hard"head`\, n.
      1. Clash or collision of heads in contest. --Dryden.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) The menhaden. See {Menhaden}. [Local, U.S.]
            (b) Block's gurnard ({Trigla gurnardus}) of Europe.
            (c) A California salmon; the steelhead.
            (d) The gray whale. See {Gray whale}, under {Gray}.
            (e) A coarse American commercial sponge ({Spongia dura}).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sheep \Sheep\, n. sing. & pl. [OE. shep, scheep, AS. sc[?]p,
      sce[a0]p; akin to OFries. sk[?]p, LG. & D. schaap, G. schaf,
      OHG. sc[be]f, Skr. ch[be]ga. [root]295. Cf. {Sheepherd}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of several species of ruminants of the
            genus {Ovis}, native of the higher mountains of both
            hemispheres, but most numerous in Asia.
  
      Note: The domestic sheep ({Ovis aries}) varies much in size,
               in the length and texture of its wool, the form and
               size of its horns, the length of its tail, etc. It was
               domesticated in prehistoric ages, and many distinct
               breeds have been produced; as the merinos, celebrated
               for their fine wool; the Cretan sheep, noted for their
               long horns; the fat-tailed, or Turkish, sheep,
               remarkable for the size and fatness of the tail, which
               often has to be supported on trucks; the Southdowns, in
               which the horns are lacking; and an Asiatic breed which
               always has four horns.
  
      2. A weak, bashful, silly fellow. --Ainsworth.
  
      3. pl. Fig.: The people of God, as being under the government
            and protection of Christ, the great Shepherd.
  
      {Rocky mountain sheep}.(Zo[94]l.) See {Bighorn}.
  
      {Maned sheep}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Aoudad}.
  
      {Sheep bot} (Zo[94]l.), the larva of the sheep botfly. See
            {Estrus}.
  
      {Sheep dog} (Zo[94]l.), a shepherd dog, or collie.
  
      {Sheep laurel} (Bot.), a small North American shrub ({Kalmia
            angustifolia}) with deep rose-colored flowers in corymbs.
           
  
      {Sheep pest} (Bot.), an Australian plant ({Ac[91]na ovina})
            related to the burnet. The fruit is covered with barbed
            spines, by which it adheres to the wool of sheep.
  
      {Sheep run}, an extensive tract of country where sheep range
            and graze.
  
      {Sheep's beard} (Bot.), a cichoraceous herb ({Urospermum
            Dalechampii}) of Southern Europe; -- so called from the
            conspicuous pappus of the achenes.
  
      {Sheep's bit} (Bot.), a European herb ({Jasione montana})
            having much the appearance of scabious.
  
      {Sheep pox} (Med.), a contagious disease of sheep,
            characterixed by the development of vesicles or pocks upon
            the skin.
  
      {Sheep scabious}. (Bot.) Same as {Sheep's bit}.
  
      {Sheep shears}, shears in which the blades form the two ends
            of a steel bow, by the elasticity of which they open as
            often as pressed together by the hand in cutting; -- so
            called because used to cut off the wool of sheep.
  
      {Sheep sorrel}. (Bot.), a prerennial herb ({Rumex
            Acetosella}) growing naturally on poor, dry, gravelly
            soil. Its leaves have a pleasant acid taste like sorrel.
           
  
      {Sheep's-wool} (Zo[94]l.), the highest grade of Florida
            commercial sponges ({Spongia equina}, variety
            {gossypina}).
  
      {Sheep tick} (Zo[94]l.), a wingless parasitic insect
            ({Melophagus ovinus}) belonging to the Diptera. It fixes
            its proboscis in the skin of the sheep and sucks the
            blood, leaving a swelling. Called also {sheep pest}, and
            {sheep louse}.
  
      {Sheep walk}, a pasture for sheep; a sheep run.
  
      {Wild sheep}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Argali}, {Mouflon}, and
            {O[94]rial}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, n. [OF. esponge, F. [82]ponge, L. spongia, Gr.
      [?], [?]. Cf. {Fungus}, {Spunk}.] [Formerly written also
      {spunge}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of Spongi[91], or
            Porifera. See Illust. and Note under {Spongi[91]}.
  
      2. The elastic fibrous skeleton of many species of horny
            Spongi[91] (keratosa), used for many purposes, especially
            the varieties of the genus {Spongia}. The most valuable
            sponges are found in the Mediterranean and the Red Sea,
            and on the coasts of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      3. Fig.: One who lives upon others; a pertinaceous and
            indolent dependent; a parasite; a sponger.
  
      4. Any spongelike substance. Specifically:
            (a) Dough before it is kneaded and formed into loaves, and
                  after it is converted into a light, spongy mass by the
                  agency of the yeast or leaven.
            (b) Iron from the puddling furnace, in a pasty condition.
            (c) Iron ore, in masses, reduced but not melted or worked.
  
      5. (Gun.) A mop for cleaning the bore of a cannon after a
            discharge. It consists of a cylinder of wood, covered with
            sheepskin with the wool on, or cloth with a heavy looped
            nap, and having a handle, or staff.
  
      6. (Far.) The extremity, or point, of a horseshoe, answering
            to the heel.
  
      {Bath sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges, especially {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Cup sponge}, a toilet sponge growing in a cup-shaped form.
           
  
      {Glass sponge}. See {Glass-sponge}, in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Glove sponge}, a variety of commercial sponge ({Spongia
            officinalis}, variety {tubulufera}), having very fine
            fibers, native of Florida, and the West Indies.
  
      {Grass sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges having the surface irregularly tufted,
            as {Spongia graminea}, and {S. equina}, variety
            {cerebriformis}, of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      {Horse sponge}, a coarse commercial sponge, especially
            {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Platinum sponge}. (Chem.) See under {Platinum}.
  
      {Pyrotechnical sponge}, a substance made of mushrooms or
            fungi, which are boiled in water, dried, and beaten, then
            put in a strong lye prepared with saltpeter, and again
            dried in an oven. This makes the black match, or tinder,
            brought from Germany.
  
      {Sheep's-wool sponge}, a fine and durable commercial sponge
            ({Spongia equina}, variety {gossypina}) found in Florida
            and the West Indies. The surface is covered with larger
            and smaller tufts, having the oscula between them.
  
      {Sponge cake}, a kind of sweet cake which is light and
            spongy.
  
      {Sponge lead}, [or] {Spongy lead} (Chem.), metallic lead
            brought to a spongy form by reduction of lead salts, or by
            compressing finely divided lead; -- used in secondary
            batteries and otherwise.
  
      {Sponge tree} (Bot.), a tropical leguminous tree ({Acacia
            Farnesiana}), with deliciously fragrant flowers, which are
            used in perfumery.
  
      {Toilet sponge}, a very fine and superior variety of
            Mediterranean sponge ({Spongia officinalis}, variety
            {Mediterranea}); -- called also {turkish sponge}.
  
      {To set a sponge} (Cookery), to leaven a small mass of flour,
            to be used in leavening a larger quantity.
  
      {To throw up the sponge}, to give up a contest; to
            acknowledge defeat; -- from a custom of the prize ring,
            the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds
            throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat. [Cant
            or Slang] [bd]He was too brave a man to throw up the
            sponge to fate.[b8] --Lowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Vegetable sponge}. (Bot.) See {Loof}.
  
      {Velvet sponge}, a fine, soft commercial sponge ({Spongia
            equina}, variety {meandriniformis}) found in Florida and
            the West Indies.
  
      {Vitreous sponge}. See {Glass-sponge}.
  
      {Yellow sponge}, a common and valuable commercial sponge
            ({Spongia agaricina}, variety corlosia) found in Florida
            and the West Indies.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Horse emmet} (Zo[94]l.), the horse ant.
  
      {Horse finch} (Zo[94]l.), the chaffinch. [Prov. Eng.]
  
      {Horse gentian} (Bot.), fever root.
  
      {Horse iron} (Naut.), a large calking iron.
  
      {Horse latitudes}, a space in the North Atlantic famous for
            calms and baffling winds, being between the westerly winds
            of higher latitudes and the trade winds. --Ham. Nav.
            Encyc.
  
      {Horse mackrel}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) The common tunny ({Orcynus thunnus}), found on the
                  Atlantic coast of Europe and America, and in the
                  Mediterranean.
            (b) The bluefish ({Pomatomus saltatrix}).
            (c) The scad.
            (d) The name is locally applied to various other fishes,
                  as the California hake, the black candlefish, the
                  jurel, the bluefish, etc.
  
      {Horse marine} (Naut.), an awkward, lubbery person; one of a
            mythical body of marine cavalry. [Slang]
  
      {Horse mussel} (Zo[94]l.), a large, marine mussel ({Modiola
            modiolus}), found on the northern shores of Europe and
            America.
  
      {Horse nettle} (Bot.), a coarse, prickly, American herb, the
            {Solanum Carolinense}.
  
      {Horse parsley}. (Bot.) See {Alexanders}.
  
      {Horse purslain} (Bot.), a coarse fleshy weed of tropical
            America ({Trianthema monogymnum}).
  
      {Horse race}, a race by horses; a match of horses in running
            or trotting.
  
      {Horse racing}, the practice of racing with horses.
  
      {Horse railroad}, a railroad on which the cars are drawn by
            horses; -- in England, and sometimes in the United States,
            called a {tramway}.
  
      {Horse run} (Civil Engin.), a device for drawing loaded
            wheelbarrows up an inclined plane by horse power.
  
      {Horse sense}, strong common sense. [Colloq. U.S.]
  
      {Horse soldier}, a cavalryman.
  
      {Horse sponge} (Zo[94]l.), a large, coarse, commercial sponge
            ({Spongia equina}).
  
      {Horse stinger} (Zo[94]l.), a large dragon fly. [Prov. Eng.]
           
  
      {Horse sugar} (Bot.), a shrub of the southern part of the
            United States ({Symplocos tinctoria}), whose leaves are
            sweet, and good for fodder.
  
      {Horse tick} (Zo[94]l.), a winged, dipterous insect
            ({Hippobosca equina}), which troubles horses by biting
            them, and sucking their blood; -- called also {horsefly},
            {horse louse}, and {forest fly}.
  
      {Horse vetch} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Hippocrepis} ({H.
            comosa}), cultivated for the beauty of its flowers; --
            called also {horsehoe vetch}, from the peculiar shape of
            its pods.
  
      {Iron horse}, a locomotive. [Colloq.]
  
      {Salt horse}, the sailor's name for salt beef.
  
      {To look a gift horse in the mouth}, to examine the mouth of
            a horse which has been received as a gift, in order to
            ascertain his age; -- hence, to accept favors in a
            critical and thankless spirit. --Lowell.
  
      {To take horse}.
            (a) To set out on horseback. --Macaulay.
            (b) To be covered, as a mare.
            (c) See definition 7 (above).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, n. [OF. esponge, F. [82]ponge, L. spongia, Gr.
      [?], [?]. Cf. {Fungus}, {Spunk}.] [Formerly written also
      {spunge}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of Spongi[91], or
            Porifera. See Illust. and Note under {Spongi[91]}.
  
      2. The elastic fibrous skeleton of many species of horny
            Spongi[91] (keratosa), used for many purposes, especially
            the varieties of the genus {Spongia}. The most valuable
            sponges are found in the Mediterranean and the Red Sea,
            and on the coasts of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      3. Fig.: One who lives upon others; a pertinaceous and
            indolent dependent; a parasite; a sponger.
  
      4. Any spongelike substance. Specifically:
            (a) Dough before it is kneaded and formed into loaves, and
                  after it is converted into a light, spongy mass by the
                  agency of the yeast or leaven.
            (b) Iron from the puddling furnace, in a pasty condition.
            (c) Iron ore, in masses, reduced but not melted or worked.
  
      5. (Gun.) A mop for cleaning the bore of a cannon after a
            discharge. It consists of a cylinder of wood, covered with
            sheepskin with the wool on, or cloth with a heavy looped
            nap, and having a handle, or staff.
  
      6. (Far.) The extremity, or point, of a horseshoe, answering
            to the heel.
  
      {Bath sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges, especially {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Cup sponge}, a toilet sponge growing in a cup-shaped form.
           
  
      {Glass sponge}. See {Glass-sponge}, in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Glove sponge}, a variety of commercial sponge ({Spongia
            officinalis}, variety {tubulufera}), having very fine
            fibers, native of Florida, and the West Indies.
  
      {Grass sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges having the surface irregularly tufted,
            as {Spongia graminea}, and {S. equina}, variety
            {cerebriformis}, of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      {Horse sponge}, a coarse commercial sponge, especially
            {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Platinum sponge}. (Chem.) See under {Platinum}.
  
      {Pyrotechnical sponge}, a substance made of mushrooms or
            fungi, which are boiled in water, dried, and beaten, then
            put in a strong lye prepared with saltpeter, and again
            dried in an oven. This makes the black match, or tinder,
            brought from Germany.
  
      {Sheep's-wool sponge}, a fine and durable commercial sponge
            ({Spongia equina}, variety {gossypina}) found in Florida
            and the West Indies. The surface is covered with larger
            and smaller tufts, having the oscula between them.
  
      {Sponge cake}, a kind of sweet cake which is light and
            spongy.
  
      {Sponge lead}, [or] {Spongy lead} (Chem.), metallic lead
            brought to a spongy form by reduction of lead salts, or by
            compressing finely divided lead; -- used in secondary
            batteries and otherwise.
  
      {Sponge tree} (Bot.), a tropical leguminous tree ({Acacia
            Farnesiana}), with deliciously fragrant flowers, which are
            used in perfumery.
  
      {Toilet sponge}, a very fine and superior variety of
            Mediterranean sponge ({Spongia officinalis}, variety
            {Mediterranea}); -- called also {turkish sponge}.
  
      {To set a sponge} (Cookery), to leaven a small mass of flour,
            to be used in leavening a larger quantity.
  
      {To throw up the sponge}, to give up a contest; to
            acknowledge defeat; -- from a custom of the prize ring,
            the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds
            throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat. [Cant
            or Slang] [bd]He was too brave a man to throw up the
            sponge to fate.[b8] --Lowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, n. [OF. esponge, F. [82]ponge, L. spongia, Gr.
      [?], [?]. Cf. {Fungus}, {Spunk}.] [Formerly written also
      {spunge}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of Spongi[91], or
            Porifera. See Illust. and Note under {Spongi[91]}.
  
      2. The elastic fibrous skeleton of many species of horny
            Spongi[91] (keratosa), used for many purposes, especially
            the varieties of the genus {Spongia}. The most valuable
            sponges are found in the Mediterranean and the Red Sea,
            and on the coasts of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      3. Fig.: One who lives upon others; a pertinaceous and
            indolent dependent; a parasite; a sponger.
  
      4. Any spongelike substance. Specifically:
            (a) Dough before it is kneaded and formed into loaves, and
                  after it is converted into a light, spongy mass by the
                  agency of the yeast or leaven.
            (b) Iron from the puddling furnace, in a pasty condition.
            (c) Iron ore, in masses, reduced but not melted or worked.
  
      5. (Gun.) A mop for cleaning the bore of a cannon after a
            discharge. It consists of a cylinder of wood, covered with
            sheepskin with the wool on, or cloth with a heavy looped
            nap, and having a handle, or staff.
  
      6. (Far.) The extremity, or point, of a horseshoe, answering
            to the heel.
  
      {Bath sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges, especially {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Cup sponge}, a toilet sponge growing in a cup-shaped form.
           
  
      {Glass sponge}. See {Glass-sponge}, in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Glove sponge}, a variety of commercial sponge ({Spongia
            officinalis}, variety {tubulufera}), having very fine
            fibers, native of Florida, and the West Indies.
  
      {Grass sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges having the surface irregularly tufted,
            as {Spongia graminea}, and {S. equina}, variety
            {cerebriformis}, of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      {Horse sponge}, a coarse commercial sponge, especially
            {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Platinum sponge}. (Chem.) See under {Platinum}.
  
      {Pyrotechnical sponge}, a substance made of mushrooms or
            fungi, which are boiled in water, dried, and beaten, then
            put in a strong lye prepared with saltpeter, and again
            dried in an oven. This makes the black match, or tinder,
            brought from Germany.
  
      {Sheep's-wool sponge}, a fine and durable commercial sponge
            ({Spongia equina}, variety {gossypina}) found in Florida
            and the West Indies. The surface is covered with larger
            and smaller tufts, having the oscula between them.
  
      {Sponge cake}, a kind of sweet cake which is light and
            spongy.
  
      {Sponge lead}, [or] {Spongy lead} (Chem.), metallic lead
            brought to a spongy form by reduction of lead salts, or by
            compressing finely divided lead; -- used in secondary
            batteries and otherwise.
  
      {Sponge tree} (Bot.), a tropical leguminous tree ({Acacia
            Farnesiana}), with deliciously fragrant flowers, which are
            used in perfumery.
  
      {Toilet sponge}, a very fine and superior variety of
            Mediterranean sponge ({Spongia officinalis}, variety
            {Mediterranea}); -- called also {turkish sponge}.
  
      {To set a sponge} (Cookery), to leaven a small mass of flour,
            to be used in leavening a larger quantity.
  
      {To throw up the sponge}, to give up a contest; to
            acknowledge defeat; -- from a custom of the prize ring,
            the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds
            throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat. [Cant
            or Slang] [bd]He was too brave a man to throw up the
            sponge to fate.[b8] --Lowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Glove \Glove\ (gl[ucr]v), n. [OE. glove, glofe, AS. gl[omac]f;
      akin to Icel. gl[omac]fi, cf. Goth. l[omac]fa palm of the
      hand, Icel. l[omac]fi.]
      1. A cover for the hand, or for the hand and wrist, with a
            separate sheath for each finger. The latter characteristic
            distinguishes the glove from the mitten.
  
      2. A boxing glove.
  
      {Boxing glove}. See under {Boxing}.
  
      {Glove fight}, a pugilistic contest in which the fighters
            wear boxing gloves.
  
      {Glove} {money [or] silver}.
            (a) A tip or gratuity to servants, professedly to buy
                  gloves with.
            (b) (Eng. Law.) A reward given to officers of courts;
                  also, a fee given by the sheriff of a county to the
                  clerk of assize and judge's officers, when there are
                  no offenders to be executed.
  
      {Glove sponge} (Zo[94]l.), a fine and soft variety of
            commercial sponges ({Spongia officinalis}).
  
      {To be hand and glove with}, to be intimately associated or
            on good terms with. [bd]Hand and glove with traitors.[b8]
            --J. H. Newman.
  
      {To handle without gloves},

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Spongi91 \[d8]Spon"gi*[91]\, n. pl. [See {Sponge}.] (Zo[94]l.)
      The grand division of the animal kingdom which includes the
      sponges; -- called also {Spongida}, {Spongiaria},
      {Spongiozoa}, and {Porifera}.
  
      Note: In the Spongi[91], the soft sarcode of the body is
               usually supported by a skeleton consisting of horny
               fibers, or of silleceous or calcareous spicules. The
               common sponges contain larger and smaller cavities and
               canals, and numerous small ampull[91] which which are
               lined with ciliated cells capable of taking in solid
               food. The outer surface usually has minute pores
               through which water enters, and large openings for its
               exit. Sponges produce eggs and spermatozoa, and the egg
               when fertilized undergoes segmentation to form a
               ciliated embryo.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Spongi91 \[d8]Spon"gi*[91]\, n. pl. [See {Sponge}.] (Zo[94]l.)
      The grand division of the animal kingdom which includes the
      sponges; -- called also {Spongida}, {Spongiaria},
      {Spongiozoa}, and {Porifera}.
  
      Note: In the Spongi[91], the soft sarcode of the body is
               usually supported by a skeleton consisting of horny
               fibers, or of silleceous or calcareous spicules. The
               common sponges contain larger and smaller cavities and
               canals, and numerous small ampull[91] which which are
               lined with ciliated cells capable of taking in solid
               food. The outer surface usually has minute pores
               through which water enters, and large openings for its
               exit. Sponges produce eggs and spermatozoa, and the egg
               when fertilized undergoes segmentation to form a
               ciliated embryo.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongiform \Spon"gi*form\, a.
      Resembling a sponge; soft and porous; porous.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongin \Spon"gin\, n. (Physiol. Chem.)
      The chemical basis of sponge tissue, a nitrogenous, hornlike
      substance which on decomposition with sulphuric acid yields
      leucin and glycocoll.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponginess \Spon"gi*ness\, n.
      The quality or state of being spongy. --Dr. H. More.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sponged}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sponging}.]
      1. To cleanse or wipe with a sponge; as, to sponge a slate or
            a cannon; to wet with a sponge; as, to sponge cloth.
  
      2. To wipe out with a sponge, as letters or writing; to
            efface; to destroy all trace of. --Hooker.
  
      3. Fig.: To deprive of something by imposition. [bd]How came
            such multitudes of our nation . . . to be sponged of their
            plate and their money?[b8] --South.
  
      4. Fig.: To get by imposition or mean arts without cost; as,
            to sponge a breakfast. --Swift.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponging \Spon"ging\,
      a. & n. from {Sponge}, v.
  
      {Sponging house} (Eng. Law), a bailiff's or other house in
            which debtors are put before being taken to jail, or until
            they compromise with their creditors. At these houses
            extortionate charges are commonly made for food, lodging,
            etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponging \Spon"ging\,
      a. & n. from {Sponge}, v.
  
      {Sponging house} (Eng. Law), a bailiff's or other house in
            which debtors are put before being taken to jail, or until
            they compromise with their creditors. At these houses
            extortionate charges are commonly made for food, lodging,
            etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongiole \Spon"gi*ole\ (?; 277), n. [L. spongiola a rose gall,
      small roots, dim. of spongia: cf. F. spongiole.] (Bot.)
      A supposed spongelike expansion of the tip of a rootlet for
      absorbing water; -- called also {spongelet}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongiolite \Spon"gi*o*lite\, n. [Gr. [?] sponge + -lite.]
      (Paleon.)
      One of the microsporic siliceous spicules which occur
      abundantly in the texture of sponges, and are sometimes found
      fossil, as in flints.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongiopilin \Spon`gi*o*pi"lin\, n. [Gr. [?], dim. of [?] a
      sponge + [?] felt.] (Med.)
      A kind of cloth interwoven with small pieces of sponge and
      rendered waterproof on one side by a covering of rubber. When
      moistend with hot water it is used as a poultice.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongiose \Spon"gi*ose`\, Spongious \Spon"gi*ous\, a. [L.
      spongious, spongeosus: cf. F. spongieux. See {Sponge}.]
      Somewhat spongy; spongelike; full of small cavities like
      sponge; as, spongious bones.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongiose \Spon"gi*ose`\, Spongious \Spon"gi*ous\, a. [L.
      spongious, spongeosus: cf. F. spongieux. See {Sponge}.]
      Somewhat spongy; spongelike; full of small cavities like
      sponge; as, spongious bones.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Spongi91 \[d8]Spon"gi*[91]\, n. pl. [See {Sponge}.] (Zo[94]l.)
      The grand division of the animal kingdom which includes the
      sponges; -- called also {Spongida}, {Spongiaria},
      {Spongiozoa}, and {Porifera}.
  
      Note: In the Spongi[91], the soft sarcode of the body is
               usually supported by a skeleton consisting of horny
               fibers, or of silleceous or calcareous spicules. The
               common sponges contain larger and smaller cavities and
               canals, and numerous small ampull[91] which which are
               lined with ciliated cells capable of taking in solid
               food. The outer surface usually has minute pores
               through which water enters, and large openings for its
               exit. Sponges produce eggs and spermatozoa, and the egg
               when fertilized undergoes segmentation to form a
               ciliated embryo.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongoblast \Spon"go*blast\, n. [Gr. [?] sponge + -blast.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      One of the cells which, in sponges, secrete the spongin, or
      the material of the horny fibers.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongoid \Spon"goid\ (?; 277), a. [Gr. [?] sponge + -oid.]
      Resembling sponge; like sponge.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongy \Spon"gy\, a.
      1. Soft, and full of cavities; of an open, loose, pliable
            texture; as, a spongy excrescence; spongy earth; spongy
            cake; spongy bones.
  
      2. Wet; drenched; soaked and soft, like sponge; rainy.
            [bd]Spongy April.[b8] --Shak.
  
      3. Having the quality of imbibing fluids, like a sponge.
  
      {Spongy lead} (Chem.), sponge lead. See under {Sponge}.
  
      {Spongy platinum}. See under {Platinum}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, n. [OF. esponge, F. [82]ponge, L. spongia, Gr.
      [?], [?]. Cf. {Fungus}, {Spunk}.] [Formerly written also
      {spunge}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of Spongi[91], or
            Porifera. See Illust. and Note under {Spongi[91]}.
  
      2. The elastic fibrous skeleton of many species of horny
            Spongi[91] (keratosa), used for many purposes, especially
            the varieties of the genus {Spongia}. The most valuable
            sponges are found in the Mediterranean and the Red Sea,
            and on the coasts of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      3. Fig.: One who lives upon others; a pertinaceous and
            indolent dependent; a parasite; a sponger.
  
      4. Any spongelike substance. Specifically:
            (a) Dough before it is kneaded and formed into loaves, and
                  after it is converted into a light, spongy mass by the
                  agency of the yeast or leaven.
            (b) Iron from the puddling furnace, in a pasty condition.
            (c) Iron ore, in masses, reduced but not melted or worked.
  
      5. (Gun.) A mop for cleaning the bore of a cannon after a
            discharge. It consists of a cylinder of wood, covered with
            sheepskin with the wool on, or cloth with a heavy looped
            nap, and having a handle, or staff.
  
      6. (Far.) The extremity, or point, of a horseshoe, answering
            to the heel.
  
      {Bath sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges, especially {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Cup sponge}, a toilet sponge growing in a cup-shaped form.
           
  
      {Glass sponge}. See {Glass-sponge}, in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Glove sponge}, a variety of commercial sponge ({Spongia
            officinalis}, variety {tubulufera}), having very fine
            fibers, native of Florida, and the West Indies.
  
      {Grass sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges having the surface irregularly tufted,
            as {Spongia graminea}, and {S. equina}, variety
            {cerebriformis}, of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      {Horse sponge}, a coarse commercial sponge, especially
            {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Platinum sponge}. (Chem.) See under {Platinum}.
  
      {Pyrotechnical sponge}, a substance made of mushrooms or
            fungi, which are boiled in water, dried, and beaten, then
            put in a strong lye prepared with saltpeter, and again
            dried in an oven. This makes the black match, or tinder,
            brought from Germany.
  
      {Sheep's-wool sponge}, a fine and durable commercial sponge
            ({Spongia equina}, variety {gossypina}) found in Florida
            and the West Indies. The surface is covered with larger
            and smaller tufts, having the oscula between them.
  
      {Sponge cake}, a kind of sweet cake which is light and
            spongy.
  
      {Sponge lead}, [or] {Spongy lead} (Chem.), metallic lead
            brought to a spongy form by reduction of lead salts, or by
            compressing finely divided lead; -- used in secondary
            batteries and otherwise.
  
      {Sponge tree} (Bot.), a tropical leguminous tree ({Acacia
            Farnesiana}), with deliciously fragrant flowers, which are
            used in perfumery.
  
      {Toilet sponge}, a very fine and superior variety of
            Mediterranean sponge ({Spongia officinalis}, variety
            {Mediterranea}); -- called also {turkish sponge}.
  
      {To set a sponge} (Cookery), to leaven a small mass of flour,
            to be used in leavening a larger quantity.
  
      {To throw up the sponge}, to give up a contest; to
            acknowledge defeat; -- from a custom of the prize ring,
            the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds
            throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat. [Cant
            or Slang] [bd]He was too brave a man to throw up the
            sponge to fate.[b8] --Lowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongy \Spon"gy\, a.
      1. Soft, and full of cavities; of an open, loose, pliable
            texture; as, a spongy excrescence; spongy earth; spongy
            cake; spongy bones.
  
      2. Wet; drenched; soaked and soft, like sponge; rainy.
            [bd]Spongy April.[b8] --Shak.
  
      3. Having the quality of imbibing fluids, like a sponge.
  
      {Spongy lead} (Chem.), sponge lead. See under {Sponge}.
  
      {Spongy platinum}. See under {Platinum}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spongy \Spon"gy\, a.
      1. Soft, and full of cavities; of an open, loose, pliable
            texture; as, a spongy excrescence; spongy earth; spongy
            cake; spongy bones.
  
      2. Wet; drenched; soaked and soft, like sponge; rainy.
            [bd]Spongy April.[b8] --Shak.
  
      3. Having the quality of imbibing fluids, like a sponge.
  
      {Spongy lead} (Chem.), sponge lead. See under {Sponge}.
  
      {Spongy platinum}. See under {Platinum}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spunk \Spunk\ (sp[ucr][nsm]k), n. [Gael. spong, or Ir. sponc,
      tinder, sponge; cf. AS. sponge a sponge (L. spongia),
      sp[omac]n a chip. Cf. {Sponge}, {Punk}.] [Written also
      {sponk}.]
      1. Wood that readily takes fire; touchwood; also, a kind of
            tinder made from a species of fungus; punk; amadou. --Sir
            T. Browne.
  
      2. An inflammable temper; spirit; mettle; pluck; as, a man of
            spunk. [Colloq.]
  
                     A lawless and dangerous set, men of spunk, and
                     spirit, and power, both of mind and body. --Prof.
                                                                              Wilson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponk \Sponk\, n.
      See {Spunk}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spunk \Spunk\ (sp[ucr][nsm]k), n. [Gael. spong, or Ir. sponc,
      tinder, sponge; cf. AS. sponge a sponge (L. spongia),
      sp[omac]n a chip. Cf. {Sponge}, {Punk}.] [Written also
      {sponk}.]
      1. Wood that readily takes fire; touchwood; also, a kind of
            tinder made from a species of fungus; punk; amadou. --Sir
            T. Browne.
  
      2. An inflammable temper; spirit; mettle; pluck; as, a man of
            spunk. [Colloq.]
  
                     A lawless and dangerous set, men of spunk, and
                     spirit, and power, both of mind and body. --Prof.
                                                                              Wilson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponk \Sponk\, n.
      See {Spunk}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponsal \Spon"sal\, a. [L. sponsalis, fr. sponsus a betrothal,
      fr. spondere, sponsum, to betroth. See {Spouse}, and cf.
      {Esousal}, {Spousal}.]
      Relating to marriage, or to a spouse; spousal.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponsible \Spon"si*ble\, a. [Abbrev. from responsible.]
      responsible; worthy of credit. [Prov. Eng. & Scot.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponsion \Spon"sion\, n. [L. sonsio, fr. spondere, sponsum, to
      promise solemnly.]
      1. The act of becoming surety for another.
  
      2. (Internat. Law) An act or engagement on behalf of a state,
            by an agent not specially authorized for the purpose, or
            by one who exceeds the limits of authority.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponsional \Spon"sion*al\, a.
      Of or pertaining to a pledge or agreement; responsible. [R.]
  
               He is righteous even in that representative and
               sponsional person he put on.                  --Abp.
                                                                              Leighton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponson \Spon"son\, n. (Shipbuilding)
      (a) One of the triangular platforms in front of, and abaft,
            the paddle boxes of a steamboat.
      (b) One of the slanting supports under the guards of a
            steamboat.
      (c) One of the armored projections fitted with gun ports,
            used on modern war vessels.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponsor \Spon"sor\, n. [L., from spondere, sponsum, to engage
      one's self. See {Spose}.]
      1. One who binds himself to answer for another, and is
            responsible for his default; a surety.
  
      2. One who at the baptism of an infant professore the
            christian faith in its name, and guarantees its religious
            education; a godfather or godmother.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponsorship \Spon"sor*ship\, n.
      State of being a sponsor.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spumeous \Spume"ous\, a.
      Spumous. [Obs.] --r. H. More.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spumescence \Spu*mes"cence\, n. [See {Spumescent}.]
      The state of being foamy; frothiness.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spumescent \Spu*mes"cent\, a. [L. spumescens, p. pr. of
      spumescere to grow foamy, from spuma foam.]
      Resembling froth or foam; foaming.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spumous \Spum"ous\, Spumy \Spum"y\, a. [L. spumosus, [?] spuma
      foam: cf. F. spumeux.]
      Consisting of, containing, or covered with, froth, scum, or
      foam; frothy; foamy.
  
               The spumous and florid state of the blood. --Arbuthnot.
  
               The spumy waves proclaim the watery war. --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Glass \Glass\, n. [OE. glas, gles, AS. gl[91]s; akin to D., G.,
      Dan., & Sw. glas, Icel. glas, gler, Dan. glar; cf. AS.
      gl[91]r amber, L. glaesum. Cf. {Glare}, n., {Glaze}, v. t.]
      1. A hard, brittle, translucent, and commonly transparent
            substance, white or colored, having a conchoidal fracture,
            and made by fusing together sand or silica with lime,
            potash, soda, or lead oxide. It is used for window panes
            and mirrors, for articles of table and culinary use, for
            lenses, and various articles of ornament.
  
      Note: Glass is variously colored by the metallic oxides;
               thus, manganese colors it violet; copper (cuprous),
               red, or (cupric) green; cobalt, blue; uranium,
               yellowish green or canary yellow; iron, green or brown;
               gold, purple or red; tin, opaque white; chromium,
               emerald green; antimony, yellow.
  
      2. (Chem.) Any substance having a peculiar glassy appearance,
            and a conchoidal fracture, and usually produced by fusion.
  
      3. Anything made of glass. Especially:
            (a) A looking-glass; a mirror.
            (b) A vessel filled with running sand for measuring time;
                  an hourglass; and hence, the time in which such a
                  vessel is exhausted of its sand.
  
                           She would not live The running of one glass.
                                                                              --Shak.
            (c) A drinking vessel; a tumbler; a goblet; hence, the
                  contents of such a vessel; especially; spirituous
                  liquors; as, he took a glass at dinner.
            (d) An optical glass; a lens; a spyglass; -- in the
                  plural, spectacles; as, a pair of glasses; he wears
                  glasses.
            (e) A weatherglass; a barometer.
  
      Note: Glass is much used adjectively or in combination; as,
               glass maker, or glassmaker; glass making or
               glassmaking; glass blower or glassblower, etc.
  
      {Bohemian glass}, {Cut glass}, etc. See under {Bohemian},
            {Cut}, etc.
  
      {Crown glass}, a variety of glass, used for making the finest
            plate or window glass, and consisting essentially of
            silicate of soda or potash and lime, with no admixture of
            lead; the convex half of an achromatic lens is composed of
            crown glass; -- so called from a crownlike shape given it
            in the process of blowing.
  
      {Crystal glass}, [or] {Flint glass}. See {Flint glass}, in
            the Vocabulary.
  
      {Cylinder glass}, sheet glass made by blowing the glass in
            the form of a cylinder which is then split longitudinally,
            opened out, and flattened.
  
      {Glass of antimony}, a vitreous oxide of antimony mixed with
            sulphide.
  
      {Glass blower}, one whose occupation is to blow and fashion
            glass.
  
      {Glass blowing}, the art of shaping glass, when reduced by
            heat to a viscid state, by inflating it through a tube.
  
      {Glass cloth}, a woven fabric formed of glass fibers.
  
      {Glass coach}, a coach superior to a hackney-coach, hired for
            the day, or any short period, as a private carriage; -- so
            called because originally private carriages alone had
            glass windows. [Eng.] --Smart.
  
                     Glass coaches are [allowed in English parks from
                     which ordinary hacks are excluded], meaning by this
                     term, which is never used in America, hired
                     carriages that do not go on stands.   --J. F.
                                                                              Cooper.
  
      {Glass cutter}.
            (a) One who cuts sheets of glass into sizes for window
                  panes, ets.
            (b) One who shapes the surface of glass by grinding and
                  polishing.
            (c) A tool, usually with a diamond at the point, for
                  cutting glass.
  
      {Glass cutting}.
            (a) The act or process of dividing glass, as sheets of
                  glass into panes with a diamond.
            (b) The act or process of shaping the surface of glass by
                  appylying it to revolving wheels, upon which sand,
                  emery, and, afterwards, polishing powder, are applied;
                  especially of glass which is shaped into facets, tooth
                  ornaments, and the like. Glass having ornamental
                  scrolls, etc., cut upon it, is said to be engraved.
  
      {Glass metal}, the fused material for making glass.
  
      {Glass painting}, the art or process of producing decorative
            effects in glass by painting it with enamel colors and
            combining the pieces together with slender sash bars of
            lead or other metal. In common parlance, glass painting
            and glass staining (see {Glass staining}, below) are used
            indifferently for all colored decorative work in windows,
            and the like.
  
      {Glass paper}, paper faced with pulvirezed glass, and used
            for abrasive purposes.
  
      {Glass silk}, fine threads of glass, wound, when in fusion,
            on rapidly rotating heated cylinders.
  
      {Glass silvering}, the process of transforming plate glass
            into mirrors by coating it with a reflecting surface, a
            deposit of silver, or a mercury amalgam.
  
      {Glass soap}, [or] {Glassmaker's soap}, the black oxide of
            manganese or other substances used by glass makers to take
            away color from the materials for glass.
  
      {Glass staining}, the art or practice of coloring glass in
            its whole substance, or, in the case of certain colors, in
            a superficial film only; also, decorative work in glass.
            Cf. Glass painting.
  
      {Glass tears}. See {Rupert's drop}.
  
      {Glass works}, an establishment where glass is made.
  
      {Heavy glass}, a heavy optical glass, consisting essentially
            of a borosilicate of potash.
  
      {Millefiore glass}. See {Millefiore}.
  
      {Plate glass}, a fine kind of glass, cast in thick plates,
            and flattened by heavy rollers, -- used for mirrors and
            the best windows.
  
      {Pressed glass}, glass articles formed in molds by pressure
            when hot.
  
      {Soluble glass} (Chem.), a silicate of sodium or potassium,
            found in commerce as a white, glassy mass, a stony powder,
            or dissolved as a viscous, sirupy liquid; -- used for
            rendering fabrics incombustible, for hardening artificial
            stone, etc.; -- called also {water glass}.
  
      {Spun glass}, glass drawn into a thread while liquid.
  
      {Toughened glass}, {Tempered glass}, glass finely tempered or
            annealed, by a peculiar method of sudden cooling by
            plunging while hot into oil, melted wax, or paraffine,
            etc.; -- called also, from the name of the inventor of the
            process, {Bastie glass}.
  
      {Water glass}. (Chem.) See {Soluble glass}, above.
  
      {Window glass}, glass in panes suitable for windows.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spun \Spun\,
      imp. & p. p. of {Spin}.
  
      {Spun hay}, hay twisted into ropes for convenient carriage,
            as on a military expedition.
  
      {Spun silk}, a cheap article produced from floss, or
            short-fibered, broken, and waste silk, carded and spun, in
            distinction from the long filaments wound from the cocoon.
            It is often mixed with cotton.
  
      {Spun yarn} (Naut.), a line formed of two or more rope-yarns
            loosely twisted.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spunge \Spunge\ (sp[ucr]nj), n.
      A sponge. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, n. [OF. esponge, F. [82]ponge, L. spongia, Gr.
      [?], [?]. Cf. {Fungus}, {Spunk}.] [Formerly written also
      {spunge}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of Spongi[91], or
            Porifera. See Illust. and Note under {Spongi[91]}.
  
      2. The elastic fibrous skeleton of many species of horny
            Spongi[91] (keratosa), used for many purposes, especially
            the varieties of the genus {Spongia}. The most valuable
            sponges are found in the Mediterranean and the Red Sea,
            and on the coasts of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      3. Fig.: One who lives upon others; a pertinaceous and
            indolent dependent; a parasite; a sponger.
  
      4. Any spongelike substance. Specifically:
            (a) Dough before it is kneaded and formed into loaves, and
                  after it is converted into a light, spongy mass by the
                  agency of the yeast or leaven.
            (b) Iron from the puddling furnace, in a pasty condition.
            (c) Iron ore, in masses, reduced but not melted or worked.
  
      5. (Gun.) A mop for cleaning the bore of a cannon after a
            discharge. It consists of a cylinder of wood, covered with
            sheepskin with the wool on, or cloth with a heavy looped
            nap, and having a handle, or staff.
  
      6. (Far.) The extremity, or point, of a horseshoe, answering
            to the heel.
  
      {Bath sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges, especially {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Cup sponge}, a toilet sponge growing in a cup-shaped form.
           
  
      {Glass sponge}. See {Glass-sponge}, in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Glove sponge}, a variety of commercial sponge ({Spongia
            officinalis}, variety {tubulufera}), having very fine
            fibers, native of Florida, and the West Indies.
  
      {Grass sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges having the surface irregularly tufted,
            as {Spongia graminea}, and {S. equina}, variety
            {cerebriformis}, of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      {Horse sponge}, a coarse commercial sponge, especially
            {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Platinum sponge}. (Chem.) See under {Platinum}.
  
      {Pyrotechnical sponge}, a substance made of mushrooms or
            fungi, which are boiled in water, dried, and beaten, then
            put in a strong lye prepared with saltpeter, and again
            dried in an oven. This makes the black match, or tinder,
            brought from Germany.
  
      {Sheep's-wool sponge}, a fine and durable commercial sponge
            ({Spongia equina}, variety {gossypina}) found in Florida
            and the West Indies. The surface is covered with larger
            and smaller tufts, having the oscula between them.
  
      {Sponge cake}, a kind of sweet cake which is light and
            spongy.
  
      {Sponge lead}, [or] {Spongy lead} (Chem.), metallic lead
            brought to a spongy form by reduction of lead salts, or by
            compressing finely divided lead; -- used in secondary
            batteries and otherwise.
  
      {Sponge tree} (Bot.), a tropical leguminous tree ({Acacia
            Farnesiana}), with deliciously fragrant flowers, which are
            used in perfumery.
  
      {Toilet sponge}, a very fine and superior variety of
            Mediterranean sponge ({Spongia officinalis}, variety
            {Mediterranea}); -- called also {turkish sponge}.
  
      {To set a sponge} (Cookery), to leaven a small mass of flour,
            to be used in leavening a larger quantity.
  
      {To throw up the sponge}, to give up a contest; to
            acknowledge defeat; -- from a custom of the prize ring,
            the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds
            throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat. [Cant
            or Slang] [bd]He was too brave a man to throw up the
            sponge to fate.[b8] --Lowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spunge \Spunge\ (sp[ucr]nj), n.
      A sponge. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sponge \Sponge\, n. [OF. esponge, F. [82]ponge, L. spongia, Gr.
      [?], [?]. Cf. {Fungus}, {Spunk}.] [Formerly written also
      {spunge}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of Spongi[91], or
            Porifera. See Illust. and Note under {Spongi[91]}.
  
      2. The elastic fibrous skeleton of many species of horny
            Spongi[91] (keratosa), used for many purposes, especially
            the varieties of the genus {Spongia}. The most valuable
            sponges are found in the Mediterranean and the Red Sea,
            and on the coasts of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      3. Fig.: One who lives upon others; a pertinaceous and
            indolent dependent; a parasite; a sponger.
  
      4. Any spongelike substance. Specifically:
            (a) Dough before it is kneaded and formed into loaves, and
                  after it is converted into a light, spongy mass by the
                  agency of the yeast or leaven.
            (b) Iron from the puddling furnace, in a pasty condition.
            (c) Iron ore, in masses, reduced but not melted or worked.
  
      5. (Gun.) A mop for cleaning the bore of a cannon after a
            discharge. It consists of a cylinder of wood, covered with
            sheepskin with the wool on, or cloth with a heavy looped
            nap, and having a handle, or staff.
  
      6. (Far.) The extremity, or point, of a horseshoe, answering
            to the heel.
  
      {Bath sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges, especially {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Cup sponge}, a toilet sponge growing in a cup-shaped form.
           
  
      {Glass sponge}. See {Glass-sponge}, in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Glove sponge}, a variety of commercial sponge ({Spongia
            officinalis}, variety {tubulufera}), having very fine
            fibers, native of Florida, and the West Indies.
  
      {Grass sponge}, any one of several varieties of coarse
            commercial sponges having the surface irregularly tufted,
            as {Spongia graminea}, and {S. equina}, variety
            {cerebriformis}, of Florida and the West Indies.
  
      {Horse sponge}, a coarse commercial sponge, especially
            {Spongia equina}.
  
      {Platinum sponge}. (Chem.) See under {Platinum}.
  
      {Pyrotechnical sponge}, a substance made of mushrooms or
            fungi, which are boiled in water, dried, and beaten, then
            put in a strong lye prepared with saltpeter, and again
            dried in an oven. This makes the black match, or tinder,
            brought from Germany.
  
      {Sheep's-wool sponge}, a fine and durable commercial sponge
            ({Spongia equina}, variety {gossypina}) found in Florida
            and the West Indies. The surface is covered with larger
            and smaller tufts, having the oscula between them.
  
      {Sponge cake}, a kind of sweet cake which is light and
            spongy.
  
      {Sponge lead}, [or] {Spongy lead} (Chem.), metallic lead
            brought to a spongy form by reduction of lead salts, or by
            compressing finely divided lead; -- used in secondary
            batteries and otherwise.
  
      {Sponge tree} (Bot.), a tropical leguminous tree ({Acacia
            Farnesiana}), with deliciously fragrant flowers, which are
            used in perfumery.
  
      {Toilet sponge}, a very fine and superior variety of
            Mediterranean sponge ({Spongia officinalis}, variety
            {Mediterranea}); -- called also {turkish sponge}.
  
      {To set a sponge} (Cookery), to leaven a small mass of flour,
            to be used in leavening a larger quantity.
  
      {To throw up the sponge}, to give up a contest; to
            acknowledge defeat; -- from a custom of the prize ring,
            the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds
            throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat. [Cant
            or Slang] [bd]He was too brave a man to throw up the
            sponge to fate.[b8] --Lowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spunk \Spunk\ (sp[ucr][nsm]k), n. [Gael. spong, or Ir. sponc,
      tinder, sponge; cf. AS. sponge a sponge (L. spongia),
      sp[omac]n a chip. Cf. {Sponge}, {Punk}.] [Written also
      {sponk}.]
      1. Wood that readily takes fire; touchwood; also, a kind of
            tinder made from a species of fungus; punk; amadou. --Sir
            T. Browne.
  
      2. An inflammable temper; spirit; mettle; pluck; as, a man of
            spunk. [Colloq.]
  
                     A lawless and dangerous set, men of spunk, and
                     spirit, and power, both of mind and body. --Prof.
                                                                              Wilson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spunky \Spunk"y\, a. [Compar. {Spunkier}; superl. {Spunkiest}.]
      Full of spunk; quick; spirited. [Colloq.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spunky \Spunk"y\, a. [Compar. {Spunkier}; superl. {Spunkiest}.]
      Full of spunk; quick; spirited. [Colloq.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spunky \Spunk"y\, a. [Compar. {Spunkier}; superl. {Spunkiest}.]
      Full of spunk; quick; spirited. [Colloq.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spy \Spy\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spied}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Spying}.] [OE. spien, espien, OF. espier, F. [82]pier, OHG.
      speh[?]n, G. sp[84]hen; akin to L. specere to see, Skr.
      spa([?]). [?] 169. Cf. {Espy}, v.t., {Aspect}, {Auspice},
      {Circumspect}, {Conspicuouc}, {Despise}, {Frontispiece},
      {Inspect}, {Prospect}, {Respite}, {Scope}, {Scecimen},
      {Spectacle}, {Specter}, {Speculate}, {Spice}, {Spite},
      {Suspicion}.]
      To gain sight of; to discover at a distance, or in a state of
      concealment; to espy; to see.
  
               One in reading, skipped over all sentences where he
               spied a note of admiration.                     --Swift.
  
      2. To discover by close search or examination.
  
                     Look about with yout eyes; spy what things are to be
                     reformed in the church of England.      --Latimer.
  
      3. To explore; to view; inspect; and examine secretly, as a
            country; -- usually with out.
  
                     Moses sent to spy Jaazer, and they took the villages
                     thereof.                                             --Num. xxi.
                                                                              32.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spynace \Spy"nace\ (?; 48), Spyne \Spyne\, n. (Naut.)
      See {Pinnace}, n., 1
      (a) .

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pinnace \Pin"nace\, n. [F. pinasse; cf. It. pinassa, pinazza,
      Sp. pinaza; all from L. pinus a pine tree, anything made of
      pine, e.g., a ship. Cf. {Pine} a tree.]
      1. (Naut.)
            (a) A small vessel propelled by sails or oars, formerly
                  employed as a tender, or for coast defence; -- called
                  originally, {spynace} or {spyne}.
            (b) A man-of-war's boat.
  
                           Whilst our pinnace anchors in the Downs. --Shak.
  
      2. A procuress; a pimp. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spynace \Spy"nace\ (?; 48), Spyne \Spyne\, n. (Naut.)
      See {Pinnace}, n., 1
      (a) .

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pinnace \Pin"nace\, n. [F. pinasse; cf. It. pinassa, pinazza,
      Sp. pinaza; all from L. pinus a pine tree, anything made of
      pine, e.g., a ship. Cf. {Pine} a tree.]
      1. (Naut.)
            (a) A small vessel propelled by sails or oars, formerly
                  employed as a tender, or for coast defence; -- called
                  originally, {spynace} or {spyne}.
            (b) A man-of-war's boat.
  
                           Whilst our pinnace anchors in the Downs. --Shak.
  
      2. A procuress; a pimp. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Squib \Squib\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Squibbed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Squibbing}.]
      To throw squibs; to utter sarcatic or severe reflections; to
      contend in petty dispute; as, to squib a little debate.
      [Colloq.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subangular \Sub*an"gu*lar\, a.
      Slightly angular.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subincusation \Sub*in`cu*sa"tion\, n. [Pref. sub + L. incusatio
      accusation, fr. incusare to accuse.]
      A slight charge or accusation. [Obs.] --Bp. Hall.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subingression \Sub`in*gres"sion\, n.
      Secret entrance. [R.] --Boyle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Submaxillary \Sub*max"il*la*ry\, a. (Anat.)
      (a) Situated under the maxilla, or lower jaw; inframaxillary;
            as, the submaxillary gland.
      (b) Of or pertaining to submaxillary gland; as, submaxillary
            salvia.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Submiss \Sub*miss"\, a. [L. submissus, p. p. of submittere to
      let down, to lower. See {Submit}.]
      1. Submissive; humble; obsequious. [Archaic] [bd]Soft Silence
            and submiss Obedience.[b8] --Spenser. [bd]Stooping and
            submiss.[b8] --R. L. Stevenson.
  
      2. Gentle; soft; calm; as, submiss voices. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Submission \Sub*mis"sion\, n. [L. submissio a letting down,
      lowering: cf. F. soumission.]
      1. The act of submitting; the act of yielding to power or
            authority; surrender of the person and power to the
            control or government of another; obedience; compliance.
  
                     Submission, dauphin! 't is a mere French word; We
                     English warrious wot not what it means. --Shak.
  
      2. The state of being submissive; acknowledgement of
            inferiority or dependence; humble or suppliant behavior;
            meekness; resignation.
  
                     In all submission and humility York doth present
                     himself unto your highness.               --Shak.
  
                     No duty in religion is more justly required by God .
                     . . than a perfect submission to his will in all
                     things.                                             --Sir W.
                                                                              Temple.
  
      3. Acknowledgement of a fault; confession of error.
  
                     Be not as extreme in submission As in offense.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      4. (Law) An agreement by which parties engage to submit any
            matter of controversy between them to the decision of
            arbitrators. --Wharton (Law Dict.). Bouvier.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Submissive \Sub*mis"sive\, a.
      1. Inclined or ready to submit; acknowledging one's
            inferiority; yielding; obedient; humble.
  
                     Not at his feet submissive in distress, Creature so
                     fair his reconcilement seeking.         --Milton.
  
      2. Showing a readiness to submit; expressing submission; as,
            a submissive demeanor.
  
                     With a submissive step I hasted down. --Prior.
  
      Syn: Obedient; compliant; yielding; obsequious; subservient;
               humble; modest; passive. -- {Sub*mis"sive*ly}, adv. --
               {Sub*mis"sive*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Submissive \Sub*mis"sive\, a.
      1. Inclined or ready to submit; acknowledging one's
            inferiority; yielding; obedient; humble.
  
                     Not at his feet submissive in distress, Creature so
                     fair his reconcilement seeking.         --Milton.
  
      2. Showing a readiness to submit; expressing submission; as,
            a submissive demeanor.
  
                     With a submissive step I hasted down. --Prior.
  
      Syn: Obedient; compliant; yielding; obsequious; subservient;
               humble; modest; passive. -- {Sub*mis"sive*ly}, adv. --
               {Sub*mis"sive*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Submissive \Sub*mis"sive\, a.
      1. Inclined or ready to submit; acknowledging one's
            inferiority; yielding; obedient; humble.
  
                     Not at his feet submissive in distress, Creature so
                     fair his reconcilement seeking.         --Milton.
  
      2. Showing a readiness to submit; expressing submission; as,
            a submissive demeanor.
  
                     With a submissive step I hasted down. --Prior.
  
      Syn: Obedient; compliant; yielding; obsequious; subservient;
               humble; modest; passive. -- {Sub*mis"sive*ly}, adv. --
               {Sub*mis"sive*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Submissly \Sub*miss"ly\, adv.
      In a submissive manner; with a submission. [Archaic] --Jer.
      Taylor.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Submissness \Sub*miss"ness\, n.
      Submissiveness. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Submucous \Sub*mu"cous\, a. (Anat.)
      Situated under a mucous membrane.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Submuscular \Sub*mus"cu*lar\, a.
      Situated underneath a muscle or muscles.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subnasal \Sub*na"sal\, a. (Anat.)
      Situated under the nose; as, the subnasal point, or the
      middle point of the inferior border of the anterior nasal
      aperture.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subnascent \Sub*nas"cent\, a. [L. subnascens, p. pr. of subnasci
      to grow under; sub under + nasci to be born.]
      Growing underneath. [R.] --Evelyn.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subnect \Sub*nect"\, v. t. [L. subnectere, subnextum; sub under
      + nectere to tie.]
      To tie or fasten beneath; to join beneath. [R.] --Pope.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subnex \Sub*nex"\, v. t. [See {Subnect}.]
      To subjoin; to subnect. [Obs.] --Holland.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subungual \Sub*un"gual\, a.
      Under the nail or hoof.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Suffumigate \Suf*fu"mi*gate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
      {Suffumigated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Suffumigating}.] [L.
      suffumigatus, p. p. of suffumigare to fumigate from below.
      See {Sub-}, and {Fumigate}.]
      To apply fumes or smoke to the parts of, as to the body in
      medicine; to fumigate in part.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Suffumigate \Suf*fu"mi*gate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
      {Suffumigated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Suffumigating}.] [L.
      suffumigatus, p. p. of suffumigare to fumigate from below.
      See {Sub-}, and {Fumigate}.]
      To apply fumes or smoke to the parts of, as to the body in
      medicine; to fumigate in part.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Suffumigate \Suf*fu"mi*gate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
      {Suffumigated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Suffumigating}.] [L.
      suffumigatus, p. p. of suffumigare to fumigate from below.
      See {Sub-}, and {Fumigate}.]
      To apply fumes or smoke to the parts of, as to the body in
      medicine; to fumigate in part.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Suffumigation \Suf*fu`mi*ga"tion\, n. [L. suffumigatio: cf. F.
      suffumigation.]
      The operation of suffumigating.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Suffumige \Suf*fu"mige\, n. [LL. suffumigium.]
      A medical fume. [Obs.] --Harvey.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sup \Sup\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Supped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Supping}.] [OE. soupen to drink, AS. s[?]pan; akin to D.
      zuipen, G. saufen, OHG. s[?]fan, Icel. s[?]pa, Sw. supa, Dan.
      s[94]be. Cf. {Sip}, {Sop}, {Soup}, {Supper}.]
      To take into the mouth with the lips, as a liquid; to take or
      drink by a little at a time; to sip.
  
               There I'll sup Balm and nectar in my cup. --Crashaw.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Supping \Sup"ping\, n.
      1. The act of one who sups; the act of taking supper.
  
      2. That which is supped; broth. [Obs.] --Holland.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Swab \Swab\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Swabbed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Swabbing}.] [See {Swabber}, n.]
      To clean with a mop or swab; to wipe when very wet, as after
      washing; as, to swab the desk of a ship. [Spelt also {swob}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Swap \Swap\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Swapped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Swapping}.] [OE. swappen to strike; cf. E. to strike a
      bargain; perh. akin to E. sweep. Cf. {Swap} a blow, {Swap},
      v. i.] [Written also {swop}.]
      1. To strike; -- with off. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.] [bd]Swap off
            his head![b8] --Chaucer.
  
      2. To exchange (usually two things of the same kind); to
            swop. [Colloq.] --Miss Edgeworth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sweep \Sweep\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Swept}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Sweeping}.] [OE. swepen; akin to AS. sw[be]pan. See {Swoop},
      v. i.]
      1. To pass a broom across (a surface) so as to remove loose
            dirt, dust, etc.; to brush, or rub over, with a broom for
            the purpose of cleaning; as, to sweep a floor, the street,
            or a chimney. Used also figuratively.
  
                     I will sweep it with the besom of destruction.
                                                                              --Isa. xiv.
                                                                              23.
  
      2. To drive or carry along or off with a broom or a brush, or
            as if with a broom; to remove by, or as if by, brushing;
            as, to sweep dirt from a floor; the wind sweeps the snow
            from the hills; a freshet sweeps away a dam, timber, or
            rubbish; a pestilence sweeps off multitudes.
  
                     The hail shall sweep away the refuge of lies. --Isa.
                                                                              xxviii. 17.
  
                     I have already swept the stakes.         --Dryden.
  
      3. To brush against or over; to rub lightly along.
  
                     Their long descending train, With rubies edged and
                     sapphires, swept the plain.               --Dryden.
  
      4. To carry with a long, swinging, or dragging motion; hence,
            to carry in a stately or proud fashion.
  
                     And like a peacock sweep along his tail. --Shak.
  
      5. To strike with a long stroke.
  
                     Wake into voice each silent string, And sweep the
                     sounding lyre.                                    --Pope.
  
      6. (Naut.) To draw or drag something over; as, to sweep the
            bottom of a river with a net.
  
      7. To pass over, or traverse, with the eye or with an
            instrument of observation; as, to sweep the heavens with a
            telescope.
  
      {To sweep, [or] sweep up}, {a mold} (Founding), to form the
            sand into a mold by a templet, instead of compressing it
            around the pattern.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sweeping \Sweep"ing\, a.
      Cleaning off surfaces, or cleaning away dust, dirt, or
      litter, as a broom does; moving with swiftness and force;
      carrying everything before it; including in its scope many
      persons or things; as, a sweeping flood; a sweeping majority;
      a sweeping accusation. -- {Sweep"ing*ly}, adv.
      -{Sweep"ing*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sweeping \Sweep"ing\, a.
      Cleaning off surfaces, or cleaning away dust, dirt, or
      litter, as a broom does; moving with swiftness and force;
      carrying everything before it; including in its scope many
      persons or things; as, a sweeping flood; a sweeping majority;
      a sweeping accusation. -- {Sweep"ing*ly}, adv.
      -{Sweep"ing*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sweeping \Sweep"ing\, a.
      Cleaning off surfaces, or cleaning away dust, dirt, or
      litter, as a broom does; moving with swiftness and force;
      carrying everything before it; including in its scope many
      persons or things; as, a sweeping flood; a sweeping majority;
      a sweeping accusation. -- {Sweep"ing*ly}, adv.
      -{Sweep"ing*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sweepings \Sweep"ings\, n. pl.
      Things collected by sweeping; rubbish; as, the sweepings of a
      street.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Swipe \Swipe\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Swiped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Swiping}.]
      1. To give a swipe to; to strike forcibly with a sweeping
            motion, as a ball.
  
                     Loose balls may be swiped almost ad libitum. --R. A.
                                                                              Proctor.
  
      2. To pluck; to snatch; to steal. [Slang, U.S.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Swoop \Swoop\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Swooped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Swooping}.] [OE. swopen, usually, to sweep, As. sw[be]pan to
      sweep, to rush; akin to G. schweifen to rove, to ramble, to
      curve, OHG. sweifan to whirl, Icel. sveipa to sweep; also to
      AS. sw[c6]fan to move quickly. Cf. {Sweep}, {Swift}, a. & n.,
      {Swipe}, {Swivel}.]
      1. To fall on at once and seize; to catch while on the wing;
            as, a hawk swoops a chicken.
  
      2. To seize; to catch up; to take with a sweep.
  
                     And now at last you came to swoop it all. --Dryden.
  
                     The grazing ox which swoops it [the medicinal herb]
                     in with the common grass.                  --Glanvill.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Sabana Grande zona, PR (urbana, FIPS 73544)
      Location: 18.08402 N, 66.96705 W
      Population (1990): 8577 (3046 housing units)
      Area: 4.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Sabana Hoyos, PR (comunidad, FIPS 73716)
      Location: 18.42898 N, 66.61208 W
      Population (1990): 1543 (557 housing units)
      Area: 2.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Sabana Seca, PR (comunidad, FIPS 74189)
      Location: 18.42564 N, 66.18536 W
      Population (1990): 6755 (2045 housing units)
      Area: 3.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Sabine County, TX (county, FIPS 403)
      Location: 31.34258 N, 93.85014 W
      Population (1990): 9586 (6996 housing units)
      Area: 1269.9 sq km (land), 223.6 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Sabinsville, PA
      Zip code(s): 16943

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Sappington, MO (CDP, FIPS 65954)
      Location: 38.51990 N, 90.38561 W
      Population (1990): 10917 (4555 housing units)
      Area: 13.9 sq km (land), 0.2 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 63126, 63127, 63128

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Savoonga, AK (city, FIPS 67460)
      Location: 63.67974 N, 170.47091 W
      Population (1990): 519 (129 housing units)
      Area: 19.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 99769

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Sebewaing, MI (village, FIPS 72180)
      Location: 43.73177 N, 83.45102 W
      Population (1990): 1923 (902 housing units)
      Area: 4.1 sq km (land), 0.2 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 48759

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Seven Corners, VA (CDP, FIPS 71216)
      Location: 38.86525 N, 77.14470 W
      Population (1990): 7280 (3346 housing units)
      Area: 1.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 22044

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Seven Oaks, SC (CDP, FIPS 65117)
      Location: 34.04865 N, 81.14654 W
      Population (1990): 15722 (6671 housing units)
      Area: 21.3 sq km (land), 0.3 sq km (water)
   Seven Oaks, TX (city, FIPS 66884)
      Location: 30.85337 N, 94.85622 W
      Population (1990): 171 (73 housing units)
      Area: 3.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Seven Springs, NC (town, FIPS 60540)
      Location: 35.22536 N, 77.84604 W
      Population (1990): 163 (84 housing units)
      Area: 0.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 28578
   Seven Springs, PA (borough, FIPS 69336)
      Location: 40.02510 N, 79.29154 W
      Population (1990): 22 (564 housing units)
      Area: 3.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Shippensburg, PA (borough, FIPS 70352)
      Location: 40.04813 N, 77.52303 W
      Population (1990): 5331 (2366 housing units)
      Area: 5.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 17257

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Shippingport, PA (borough, FIPS 70376)
      Location: 40.62542 N, 80.42421 W
      Population (1990): 227 (91 housing units)
      Area: 8.5 sq km (land), 0.9 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 15077

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spangle, WA (city, FIPS 66290)
      Location: 47.43053 N, 117.37881 W
      Population (1990): 229 (103 housing units)
      Area: 0.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 99031

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spangler, PA (borough, FIPS 72672)
      Location: 40.64516 N, 78.77328 W
      Population (1990): 2068 (849 housing units)
      Area: 3.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 15775

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spanish Flat, CA
      Zip code(s): 94558

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spanish Fork, UT (city, FIPS 71290)
      Location: 40.11426 N, 111.63917 W
      Population (1990): 11272 (3363 housing units)
      Area: 19.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 84660

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spanish Fort, AL (CDP, FIPS 71976)
      Location: 30.67524 N, 87.88459 W
      Population (1990): 3732 (1673 housing units)
      Area: 24.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 36527

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spanish Lake, MO (CDP, FIPS 69266)
      Location: 38.78690 N, 90.20770 W
      Population (1990): 20322 (8652 housing units)
      Area: 19.1 sq km (land), 0.4 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spanishburg, WV
      Zip code(s): 25922

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spencer, IA (city, FIPS 74280)
      Location: 43.14587 N, 95.15112 W
      Population (1990): 11066 (4824 housing units)
      Area: 25.9 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 51301
   Spencer, ID (city, FIPS 75970)
      Location: 44.38083 N, 112.18638 W
      Population (1990): 11 (31 housing units)
      Area: 2.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 83446
   Spencer, IN (town, FIPS 71972)
      Location: 39.28705 N, 86.76915 W
      Population (1990): 2609 (1173 housing units)
      Area: 3.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 47460
   Spencer, LA
      Zip code(s): 71280
   Spencer, MA (CDP, FIPS 66070)
      Location: 42.24387 N, 71.99197 W
      Population (1990): 6306 (2671 housing units)
      Area: 5.5 sq km (land), 0.2 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 01562
   Spencer, NC (town, FIPS 63760)
      Location: 35.69435 N, 80.43308 W
      Population (1990): 3219 (1384 housing units)
      Area: 5.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 28159
   Spencer, NE (village, FIPS 46275)
      Location: 42.87463 N, 98.70163 W
      Population (1990): 536 (261 housing units)
      Area: 1.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 68777
   Spencer, NY (village, FIPS 70167)
      Location: 42.21508 N, 76.49476 W
      Population (1990): 815 (335 housing units)
      Area: 2.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 14883
   Spencer, OH (village, FIPS 73992)
      Location: 41.09750 N, 82.12277 W
      Population (1990): 726 (262 housing units)
      Area: 2.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 44275
   Spencer, OK (city, FIPS 69200)
      Location: 35.50770 N, 97.37035 W
      Population (1990): 3972 (1601 housing units)
      Area: 13.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 73084
   Spencer, SD (city, FIPS 60060)
      Location: 43.72787 N, 97.59169 W
      Population (1990): 317 (162 housing units)
      Area: 0.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 57374
   Spencer, TN (town, FIPS 70240)
      Location: 35.74233 N, 85.45669 W
      Population (1990): 1125 (466 housing units)
      Area: 8.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 38585
   Spencer, VA
      Zip code(s): 24165
   Spencer, WI (village, FIPS 75400)
      Location: 44.75539 N, 90.29821 W
      Population (1990): 1757 (752 housing units)
      Area: 4.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 54479
   Spencer, WV (city, FIPS 75820)
      Location: 38.80420 N, 81.35627 W
      Population (1990): 2279 (1162 housing units)
      Area: 2.5 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 25276

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spencer County, IN (county, FIPS 147)
      Location: 38.01058 N, 87.01086 W
      Population (1990): 19490 (7636 housing units)
      Area: 1032.7 sq km (land), 6.6 sq km (water)
   Spencer County, KY (county, FIPS 215)
      Location: 38.02959 N, 85.32310 W
      Population (1990): 6801 (2640 housing units)
      Area: 481.5 sq km (land), 15.3 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spencer Mountain, NC (town, FIPS 63780)
      Location: 35.30886 N, 81.11135 W
      Population (1990): 135 (43 housing units)
      Area: 1.3 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spencerport, NY (village, FIPS 70189)
      Location: 43.18805 N, 77.80862 W
      Population (1990): 3606 (1392 housing units)
      Area: 3.5 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 14559

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spencertown, NY
      Zip code(s): 12165

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spencerville, IN
      Zip code(s): 46788
   Spencerville, MD
      Zip code(s): 20868
   Spencerville, OH (village, FIPS 74034)
      Location: 40.70801 N, 84.35321 W
      Population (1990): 2288 (873 housing units)
      Area: 2.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 45887
   Spencerville, OK
      Zip code(s): 74760

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Spink County, SD (county, FIPS 115)
      Location: 44.93987 N, 98.34652 W
      Population (1990): 7981 (3545 housing units)
      Area: 3895.3 sq km (land), 16.1 sq km (water)

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   shebang /sh*-bang/ n.   The character sequence "#!"   that
   frequently begins executable shell scripts under Unix.   Probably
   derived from "shell bang" under the influence of American slang "the
   whole shebang" (everything, the works).
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   spamhaus spam'hows n.   Pejorative term for an internet service
   provider that permits or even encourages {spam} mailings from its
   systems.   The plural is `spamhausen'.   There is a web page devoted
   to tracking spamhausen (http://combat.uxn.com/spamhaus.html).
  
      The most notorious of the spamhausen was Sanford Wallace's Cyber
   Promotions Inc., shut down by a lawsuit on 16 October 1997.   The
   anniversary of the shutdown is celebrated on Usenet as Spam Freedom
   Day, but lesser imitators of the Spamford still infest various murky
   corners of the net.   Since prosecution of spammers became routine
   under the junk-fax laws and statues specifically targeting spam,
   spamhausen have declined in relative importance; today, hit-and-run
   attacks by spammers using {relay rape} and {throwaway account}s on
   reputable ISPs seem to account for most of the flow.
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   spangle n.   [UK] The singular of {bells and whistles}.   See
   also {spungle}.
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   sponge n.   [Unix] A special case of a {filter} that reads its
   entire input before writing any output; the canonical example is a
   sort utility.   Unlike most filters, a sponge can conveniently
   overwrite the input file with the output data stream.   If a file
   system has versioning (as ITS did and VMS does now) the
   sponge/filter distinction loses its usefulness, because directing
   filter output would just write a new version.   See also {slurp}.
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   spungle n.   [Durham, UK; portmanteau, {spangle} + bungle] A
   {spangle} of no actual usefulness. Example: Roger the Bent Paperclip
   in Microsoft Word '98.   A spungle's only virtue is that it looks
   pretty, unless you find creeping featurism ugly.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   shebang
  
      (Or "shebang line", "{bang path}")
      /sh*-bang'/ (From "{sharp}" and "{bang}") The {magic cookie}
      "#!" used in {Unix} to mark the start of a {script}, e.g. a
      {shell script} or {Perl script}.
  
      Under {Unix}, if the first two bytes of an {executable} file
      are "#!", the {kernel} treats the file as a script rather than
      a {machine code} program.   The word following the "!" (i.e.,
      everything up to the first {whitespace}) is used as the
      {pathname} of the {interpreter}.   For example, if the first
      line of an executable is
  
         #!/usr/local/bin/perl
  
      the script will be treated as a {Perl} script and passed as an
      argument to /usr/local/bin/perl to be interpreted.   Some
      variants of Unix also allow one or more parameters to be
      passed to the interpreter, for example, you can write
  
         #!/usr/bin/perl -w
  
      and the script will be started as if you typed
  
         /usr/bin/perl -w
  
      on the command line.   Also, most modern kernels ignore any
      whitespace between the "!" and the interpreter pathname.   Even
      some modern kernels have fairly small limits (e.g. 32) on the
      length of line they will accept, making long pathnames and
      arguments somewhat unportable.
  
      [Does anyone call this a "magic string"?]
  
      (1998-05-06)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   sponge
  
      A special case of a {Unix} {filter} that reads its entire
      input before writing any output; the canonical example is a
      sort utility.   Unlike most filters, a sponge can conveniently
      overwrite the input file with the output data stream.   If a
      file system has {file versioning} (as {ITS} did and {VMS} does
      now) the sponge/filter distinction loses its usefulness,
      because directing filter output would just write a new
      version.
  
      See also {slurp}.
  
      [{Jargon File}]
  
      (1995-01-18)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   swapping
  
      {swap}
  
  

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Sabeans
      descendants of Seba (Gen. 10:7); Africans (Isa. 43:3). They were
      "men of stature," and engaged in merchandise (Isa. 45:14). Their
      conversion to the Lord was predicted (Ps. 72:10). This word, in
      Ezek. 23:42, should be read, as in the margin of the Authorized
      Version, and in the Revised Version, "drunkards." Another tribe,
      apparently given to war, is mentioned in Job 1:15.
     

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Sponge
      occurs only in the narrative of the crucifixion (Matt. 27:48;
      Mark 15:36; John 19:29). It is ranked as a zoophyte. It is found
      attached to rocks at the bottom of the sea.
     

From Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary (late 1800's) [hitchcock]:
   Sabeans, captivity; conversion; old age
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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