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   Bahrain
         n 1: an island in the Persian Gulf [syn: {Bahrain}, {Bahrain
               Island}, {Bahrein}, {Bahrein Island}]
         2: an island country in the Persian Gulf off the coast of Saudi
            Arabia; oil revenues funded progressive programs until
            reserves were exhausted in 1970s [syn: {Bahrain}, {State of
            Bahrain}, {Bahrein}]

English Dictionary: Bryan by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Bahraini
adj
  1. of or relating to or characteristic of Bahrain or its people or language; "Bahraini beaches"
n
  1. a native or inhabitant of Bahrain [syn: Bahraini, Bahreini]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Bahrein
n
  1. an island in the Persian Gulf [syn: Bahrain, {Bahrain Island}, Bahrein, Bahrein Island]
  2. an island country in the Persian Gulf off the coast of Saudi Arabia; oil revenues funded progressive programs until reserves were exhausted in 1970s
    Synonym(s): Bahrain, State of Bahrain, Bahrein
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Bahreini
n
  1. a native or inhabitant of Bahrain [syn: Bahraini, Bahreini]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bairn
n
  1. a child: son or daughter
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Barany
n
  1. Austrian physician who developed a rotational method for testing the middle ear (1876-1936)
    Synonym(s): Barany, Robert Barany
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
barium
n
  1. a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali earth group; found in barite
    Synonym(s): barium, Ba, atomic number 56
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
barm
n
  1. a commercial leavening agent containing yeast cells; used to raise the dough in making bread and for fermenting beer or whiskey
    Synonym(s): yeast, barm
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
barmy
adj
  1. marked by spirited enjoyment [syn: zestful, yeasty, zesty, barmy]
  2. informal or slang terms for mentally irregular; "it used to drive my husband balmy"
    Synonym(s): balmy, barmy, bats, batty, bonkers, buggy, cracked, crackers, daft, dotty, fruity, haywire, kooky, kookie, loco, loony, loopy, nuts, nutty, round the bend, around the bend, wacky, whacky
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
barn
n
  1. an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
  2. (physics) a unit of nuclear cross section; the effective circular area that one particle presents to another as a target for an encounter
    Synonym(s): barn, b
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
baron
n
  1. a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank
  2. a British peer of the lowest rank
  3. a very wealthy or powerful businessman; "an oil baron"
    Synonym(s): baron, big businessman, business leader, king, magnate, mogul, power, top executive, tycoon
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
barony
n
  1. the estate of a baron
  2. the rank or dignity or position of a baronet or baroness
    Synonym(s): baronetcy, barony
  3. the domain of a baron
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
barren
adj
  1. providing no shelter or sustenance; "bare rocky hills"; "barren lands"; "the bleak treeless regions of the high Andes"; "the desolate surface of the moon"; "a stark landscape"
    Synonym(s): bare, barren, bleak, desolate, stark
  2. not bearing offspring; "a barren woman"; "learned early in his marriage that he was sterile"
  3. completely wanting or lacking; "writing barren of insight"; "young recruits destitute of experience"; "innocent of literary merit"; "the sentence was devoid of meaning"
    Synonym(s): barren, destitute, devoid, free, innocent
n
  1. an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation; "the barrens of central Africa"; "the trackless wastes of the desert"
    Synonym(s): barren, waste, wasteland
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
barroom
n
  1. a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter; "he drowned his sorrows in whiskey at the bar"
    Synonym(s): barroom, bar, saloon, ginmill, taproom
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
baryon
n
  1. any of the elementary particles having a mass equal to or greater than that of a proton and that participate in strong interactions; a hadron with a baryon number of +1
    Synonym(s): baryon, heavy particle
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bay rum
n
  1. an aromatic liquid originally obtained by distilling the leaves of the bayberry tree with rum
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bear on
v
  1. be relevant to; "There were lots of questions referring to her talk"; "My remark pertained to your earlier comments"
    Synonym(s): refer, pertain, relate, concern, come to, bear on, touch, touch on, have-to doe with
  2. have an effect upon; "Will the new rules affect me?"
    Synonym(s): affect, impact, bear upon, bear on, touch on, touch
  3. press, drive, or impel (someone) to action or completion of an action; "He pushed her to finish her doctorate"
    Synonym(s): push, bear on
  4. keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last; "preserve the peace in the family"; "continue the family tradition"; "Carry on the old traditions"
    Synonym(s): continue, uphold, carry on, bear on, preserve
    Antonym(s): cease, discontinue, give up, lay off, quit, stop
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
berm
n
  1. a narrow ledge or shelf typically at the top or bottom of a slope
  2. a narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road; "the car pulled off onto the shoulder"
    Synonym(s): shoulder, berm
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Bern
n
  1. the capital of Switzerland; located in western Switzerland
    Synonym(s): Bern, Berne, capital of Switzerland
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Berne
n
  1. the capital of Switzerland; located in western Switzerland
    Synonym(s): Bern, Berne, capital of Switzerland
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bioarm
n
  1. any weapon usable in biological warfare; "they feared use of the smallpox virus as a bioweapon"
    Synonym(s): bioweapon, biological weapon, bioarm
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
biriani
n
  1. an Indian dish made with highly seasoned rice and meat or fish or vegetables
    Synonym(s): biryani, biriani
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
biryani
n
  1. an Indian dish made with highly seasoned rice and meat or fish or vegetables
    Synonym(s): biryani, biriani
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bohrium
n
  1. a transuranic element [syn: bohrium, Bh, element 107, atomic number 107]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
born
adj
  1. brought into existence; "he was a child born of adultery"
    Antonym(s): unborn
  2. being talented through inherited qualities; "a natural leader"; "a born musician"; "an innate talent"
    Synonym(s): natural, born(p), innate(p)
n
  1. British nuclear physicist (born in Germany) honored for his contributions to quantum mechanics (1882-1970)
    Synonym(s): Born, Max Born
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Borneo
n
  1. 3rd largest island in the world; in the western Pacific to the north of Java; largely covered by dense jungle and rain forest; part of the Malay Archipelago
    Synonym(s): Borneo, Kalimantan
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
boron
n
  1. a trivalent metalloid element; occurs both in a hard black crystal and in the form of a yellow or brown powder
    Synonym(s): boron, B, atomic number 5
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bourn
n
  1. an archaic term for a boundary
    Synonym(s): bourn, bourne
  2. an archaic term for a goal or destination
    Synonym(s): bourn, bourne
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bourne
n
  1. an archaic term for a boundary
    Synonym(s): bourn, bourne
  2. an archaic term for a goal or destination
    Synonym(s): bourn, bourne
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Brahma
n
  1. the Creator; one of the three major deities in the later Hindu pantheon
  2. any of several breeds of Indian cattle; especially a large American heat and tick resistant greyish humped breed evolved in the Gulf States by interbreeding Indian cattle and now used chiefly for crossbreeding
    Synonym(s): Brahman, Brahma, Brahmin, Bos indicus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Brahmi
n
  1. a script (probably adapted from the Aramaic about the 7th century BC) from which later Indian scripts developed
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
brain
n
  1. that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord
    Synonym(s): brain, encephalon
  2. mental ability; "he's got plenty of brains but no common sense"
    Synonym(s): brain, brainpower, learning ability, mental capacity, mentality, wit
  3. that which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason; "his mind wandered"; "I couldn't get his words out of my head"
    Synonym(s): mind, head, brain, psyche, nous
  4. someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality; "Mozart was a child genius"; "he's smart but he's no Einstein"
    Synonym(s): genius, mastermind, brain, brainiac, Einstein
  5. the brain of certain animals used as meat
v
  1. hit on the head
  2. kill by smashing someone's skull
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
brainy
adj
  1. having or marked by unusual and impressive intelligence; "some men dislike brainy women"; "a brilliant mind"; "a brilliant solution to the problem"
    Synonym(s): brainy, brilliant, smart as a whip
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Brama
n
  1. type genus of the Bramidae
    Synonym(s): Brama, genus Brama
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bran
n
  1. broken husks of the seeds of cereal grains that are separated from the flour by sifting
  2. food prepared from the husks of cereal grains
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bran-new
adj
  1. conspicuously new; "shiny brand-new shoes"; "a spick-and- span novelty"
    Synonym(s): brand-new, bran-new, spic-and- span, spick-and-span
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Braun
n
  1. the German mistress of Adolf Hitler (1910-1945) [syn: Braun, Eva Braun]
  2. United States rocket engineer (born in Germany where he designed a missile used against England); he led the United States Army team that put the first American satellite into space (1912-1977)
    Synonym(s): Braun, von Braun, Wernher von Braun, Wernher Magnus Maximilian von Braun
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
brawn
n
  1. possessing muscular strength [syn: brawn, brawniness, muscle, muscularity, sinew, heftiness]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
brawny
adj
  1. (of a person) possessing physical strength and weight; rugged and powerful; "a hefty athlete"; "a muscular boxer"; "powerful arms"
    Synonym(s): brawny, hefty, muscular, powerful, sinewy
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bream
n
  1. flesh of various freshwater fishes of North America or of Europe
    Synonym(s): bream, freshwater bream
  2. flesh of any of various saltwater fishes of the family Sparidae or the family Bramidae
    Synonym(s): bream, sea bream
  3. any of numerous marine percoid fishes especially (but not exclusively) of the family Sparidae
    Synonym(s): sea bream, bream
  4. any of various usually edible freshwater percoid fishes having compressed bodies and shiny scales; especially (but not exclusively) of the genus Lepomis
    Synonym(s): freshwater bream, bream
v
  1. clean (a ship's bottom) with heat
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Bren
n
  1. a submachine gun operated by gas pressure; used by the British in World War II
    Synonym(s): Bren, Bren gun
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
brim
n
  1. the top edge of a vessel or other container [syn: brim, rim, lip]
  2. a circular projection that sticks outward from the crown of a hat
v
  1. be completely full; "His eyes brimmed with tears"
  2. fill as much as possible; "brim a cup to good fellowship"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
brine
n
  1. water containing salts; "the water in the ocean is all saltwater"
    Synonym(s): seawater, saltwater, brine
    Antonym(s): fresh water, freshwater
  2. a strong solution of salt and water used for pickling
v
  1. soak in brine
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
briny
adj
  1. slightly salty (especially from containing a mixture of seawater and fresh water); "a brackish lagoon"; "the briny deep"
    Synonym(s): brackish, briny
n
  1. any very large body of (salt) water
    Synonym(s): main, briny
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
briony
n
  1. a vine of the genus Bryonia having large leaves and small flowers and yielding acrid juice with emetic and purgative properties
    Synonym(s): bryony, briony
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Brno
n
  1. an industrial city in Moravia in Czech Republic to the southeast of Prague
    Synonym(s): Brno, Brunn
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
brome
n
  1. any of various woodland and meadow grasses of the genus Bromus; native to temperate regions
    Synonym(s): brome, bromegrass
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
broom
n
  1. a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle
  2. any of various shrubs of the genera Cytisus or Genista or Spartium having long slender branches and racemes of yellow flowers
  3. common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere
    Synonym(s): heather, ling, Scots heather, broom, Calluna vulgaris
v
  1. sweep with a broom or as if with a broom; "Sweep the crumbs off the table"; "Sweep under the bed"
    Synonym(s): sweep, broom
  2. finish with a broom
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
brown
adj
  1. of a color similar to that of wood or earth [syn: brown, brownish, chocolate-brown, dark-brown]
  2. (of skin) deeply suntanned
    Synonym(s): brown, browned
n
  1. an orange of low brightness and saturation [syn: brown, brownness]
  2. Scottish botanist who first observed the movement of small particles in fluids now known a Brownian motion (1773-1858)
    Synonym(s): Brown, Robert Brown
  3. abolitionist who was hanged after leading an unsuccessful raid at Harper's Ferry, Virginia (1800-1859)
    Synonym(s): Brown, John Brown
  4. a university in Rhode Island
    Synonym(s): Brown University, Brown
v
  1. fry in a pan until it changes color; "brown the meat in the pan"
  2. make brown in color; "the draught browned the leaves on the trees in the yard"
    Synonym(s): embrown, brown
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Browne
n
  1. English illustrator of several of Dickens' novels (1815-1882)
    Synonym(s): Browne, Hablot Knight Browne, Phiz
  2. United States writer of humorous tales of an itinerant showman (1834-1867)
    Synonym(s): Browne, Charles Farrar Browne, Artemus Ward
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Brownie
n
  1. a junior Girl Scout
  2. (folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous
    Synonym(s): elf, hob, gremlin, pixie, pixy, brownie, imp
  3. square or bar of very rich chocolate cake usually with nuts
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bruin
n
  1. a conventional name for a bear used in tales following usage in the old epic `Reynard the Fox'
  2. large ferocious bear of Eurasia
    Synonym(s): brown bear, bruin, Ursus arctos
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Brummie
n
  1. a native or resident of Birmingham, England [syn: Brummie, Brummy]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Brummy
n
  1. a native or resident of Birmingham, England [syn: Brummie, Brummy]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Brunei
n
  1. a sultanate in northwestern Borneo; became independent of Great Britain in 1984
    Synonym(s): Brunei, Negara Brunei Darussalam
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Brunn
n
  1. an industrial city in Moravia in Czech Republic to the southeast of Prague
    Synonym(s): Brno, Brunn
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Bruno
n
  1. German pope from 1049 to 1054 whose papacy was the beginning of papal reforms in the 11th century (1002-1054)
    Synonym(s): Leo IX, Bruno, Bruno of Toul
  2. (Roman Catholic Church) a French cleric (born in Germany) who founded the Carthusian order in 1084 (1032-1101)
    Synonym(s): Bruno, Saint Bruno, St. Bruno
  3. Italian philosopher who used Copernican principles to develop a pantheistic monistic philosophy; condemned for heresy by the Inquisition and burned at the stake (1548-1600)
    Synonym(s): Bruno, Giordano Bruno
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Bryan
n
  1. United States lawyer and politician who advocated free silver and prosecuted John Scopes (1925) for teaching evolution in a Tennessee high school (1860-1925)
    Synonym(s): Bryan, William Jennings Bryan, Great Commoner, Boy Orator of the Platte
  2. a town of east central Texas
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bryony
n
  1. a vine of the genus Bryonia having large leaves and small flowers and yielding acrid juice with emetic and purgative properties
    Synonym(s): bryony, briony
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Bryum
n
  1. type genus of the Bryaceae: mosses distinguished by mostly erect and tufted gametophytes and symmetrical short-necked capsules
    Synonym(s): Bryum, genus Bryum
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
burin
n
  1. a chisel of tempered steel with a sharp point; used for engraving
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Burma
n
  1. a mountainous republic in southeastern Asia on the Bay of Bengal; "much opium is grown in Myanmar"
    Synonym(s): Myanmar, Union of Burma, Burma
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
burn
n
  1. pain that feels hot as if it were on fire [syn: burn, burning]
  2. a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun
    Synonym(s): tan, suntan, sunburn, burn
  3. an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation
  4. a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body)
    Synonym(s): burn, burn mark
  5. damage inflicted by fire
v
  1. destroy by fire; "They burned the house and his diaries"
    Synonym(s): burn, fire, burn down
  2. shine intensely, as if with heat; "The coals were glowing in the dark"; "The candles were burning"
    Synonym(s): burn, glow
  3. undergo combustion; "Maple wood burns well"
    Synonym(s): burn, combust
  4. cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort; "The sun burned his face"
    Synonym(s): bite, sting, burn
  5. cause to burn or combust; "The sun burned off the fog"; "We combust coal and other fossil fuels"
    Synonym(s): burn, combust
  6. feel strong emotion, especially anger or passion; "She was burning with anger"; "He was burning to try out his new skies"
  7. cause to undergo combustion; "burn garbage"; "The car burns only Diesel oil"
    Synonym(s): burn, incinerate
  8. burn at the stake; "Witches were burned in Salem"
  9. spend (significant amounts of money); "He has money to burn"
  10. feel hot or painful; "My eyes are burning"
  11. burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent; "The surgeon cauterized the wart"
    Synonym(s): cauterize, cauterise, burn
  12. get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun
    Synonym(s): sunburn, burn
  13. create by duplicating data; "cut a disk"; "burn a CD"
    Synonym(s): cut, burn
  14. use up (energy); "burn off calories through vigorous exercise"
    Synonym(s): burn off, burn, burn up
  15. burn with heat, fire, or radiation; "The iron burnt a hole in my dress"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
byrnie
n
  1. a long (usually sleeveless) tunic of chain mail formerly worn as defensive armor
    Synonym(s): hauberk, byrnie
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Byron
n
  1. English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)
    Synonym(s): Byron, Lord George Gordon Byron, Sixth Baron Byron of Rochdale
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bairam \Bai*ram"\, n. [Turk. ba[8b]r[be]m.]
      Either of two Mohammedan festivals, of which one (the {Lesser
      Bairam}) is held at the close of the fast called Ramadan, and
      the other (the {Greater Bairam}) seventy days after the fast.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bairn \Bairn\, n. [Scot. bairn, AS. bearn, fr. beran to bear;
      akin to Icel., OS., &Goth. barn. See {Bear} to support.]
      A child. [Scot. & Prov. Eng.]
  
               Has he not well provided for the bairn ! --Beau. & Fl.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Barium \Ba"ri*um\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. bary`s heavy.] (Chem.)
      One of the elements, belonging to the alkaline earth group; a
      metal having a silver-white color, and melting at a very high
      temperature. It is difficult to obtain the pure metal, from
      the facility with which it becomes oxidized in the air.
      Atomic weight, 137. Symbol, Ba. Its oxide called baryta.
      [Rarely written {barytum}.]
  
      Note: Some of the compounds of this element are remarkable
               for their high specific gravity, as the sulphate,
               called heavy spar, and the like. The oxide was called
               barote, by Guyton de Morveau, which name was changed by
               Lavoisier to baryta, whence the name of the metal.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Barm \Barm\, n. [OE. berme, AS. beorma; akin to Sw. b[84]rma, G.
      b[84]rme, and prob. L. fermenium. [fb]93.]
      Foam rising upon beer, or other malt liquors, when
      fermenting, and used as leaven in making bread and in
      brewing; yeast. --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Barm \Barm\, n. [OE. bearm, berm, barm, AS. beorma; akin to E.
      bear to support.]
      The lap or bosom. [Obs.] --Chaucer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Barn \Barn\, n.
      A child. [Obs.] See {Bairn}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Barn \Barn\, n. [OE. bern, AS. berern, bern; bere barley + ern,
      [91]rn, a close place. [?]92. See {Barley}.]
      A covered building used chiefly for storing grain, hay, and
      other productions of a farm. In the United States a part of
      the barn is often used for stables.
  
      {Barn owl} (Zo[94]l.), an owl of Europe and America ({Aluco
            flammeus}, or {Strix flammea}), which frequents barns and
            other buildings.
  
      {Barn swallow} (Zo[94]l.), the common American swallow
            ({Hirundo horreorum}), which attaches its nest of mud to
            the beams and rafters of barns.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Barn \Barn\, v. t.
      To lay up in a barn. [Obs.] --Shak.
  
               Men . . . often barn up the chaff, and burn up the
               grain.                                                   --Fuller.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Baron \Bar"on\, n. [OE. baron, barun, OF. baron, accus. of ber,
      F. baron, prob. fr. OHG. baro (not found) bearer, akin to E.
      bear to support; cf. O. Frisian bere, LL. baro, It. barone,
      Sp. varon. From the meaning bearer (of burdens) seem to have
      come the senses strong man, man (in distinction from woman),
      which is the oldest meaning in French, and lastly, nobleman.
      Cf. L. baro, simpleton. See {Bear} to support.]
      1. A title or degree of nobility; originally, the possessor
            of a fief, who had feudal tenants under him; in modern
            times, in France and Germany, a nobleman next in rank
            below a count; in England, a nobleman of the lowest grade
            in the House of Lords, being next below a viscount.
  
      Note: [bd]The tenants in chief from the Crown, who held lands
               of the annual value of four hundred pounds, were styled
               Barons; and it is to them, and not to the members of
               the lowest grade of the nobility (to whom the title at
               the present time belongs), that reference is made when
               we read of the Barons of the early days of England's
               history . . . . Barons are addressed as 'My Lord,' and
               are styled 'Right Honorable.' All their sons and
               daughters 'Honorable.'[b8] --Cussans.
  
      2. (Old Law) A husband; as, baron and feme, husband and wife.
            [R.] --Cowell.
  
      {Baron of beef}, two sirloins not cut asunder at the
            backbone.
  
      {Barons of the Cinque Ports}, formerly members of the House
            of Commons, elected by the seven Cinque Ports, two for
            each port.
  
      {Baron of the exchequer}, the judges of the Court of
            Exchequer, one of the three ancient courts of England, now
            abolished.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Barony \Bar"o*ny\, n.; pl. {Baronies}. [OF. baronie, F.
      baronnie, LL. baronia. See {Baron}.]
      1. The fee or domain of a baron; the lordship, dignity, or
            rank of a baron.
  
      2. In Ireland, a territorial division, corresponding nearly
            to the English hundred, and supposed to have been
            originally the district of a native chief. There are 252
            of these baronies. In Scotland, an extensive freehold. It
            may be held by a commoner. --Brande & C.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Barren \Bar"ren\, a. [OE. barein, OF. brehaing, fem. brehaigne,
      baraigne, F. br[82]haigne; of uncertain origin; cf. Arm.
      br[82]kha[ntil], markha[ntil], sterile; LL. brana a sterile
      mare, principally in Aquitanian and Spanish documents; Bisc.
      barau, baru, fasting.]
      1. Incapable of producing offspring; producing no young;
            sterile; -- said of women and female animals.
  
                     She was barren of children.               --Bp. Hall.
  
      2. Not producing vegetation, or useful vegetation; [?]rile.
            [bd]Barren mountain tracts.[b8] --Macaulay.
  
      3. Unproductive; fruitless; unprofitable; empty.
  
                     Brilliant but barren reveries.            --Prescott.
  
                     Some schemes will appear barren of hints and matter.
                                                                              --Swift.
  
      4. Mentally dull; stupid. --Shak.
  
      {Barren flower}, a flower which has only stamens without a
            pistil, or which as neither stamens nor pistils.
  
      {Barren Grounds} (Geog.), a vast tract in British America
            northward of the forest regions.
  
      {Barren Ground bear} (Zo[94]l.), a peculiar bear, inhabiting
            the Barren Grounds, now believed to be a variety of the
            brown bear of Europe.
  
      {Barren Ground caribou} (Zo[94]l.), a small reindeer
            ({Rangifer Gr[d2]nlandicus}) peculiar to the Barren
            Grounds and Greenland.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Barren \Bar"ren\, n.
      1. A tract of barren land.
  
      2. pl. Elevated lands or plains on which grow small trees,
            but not timber; as, pine barrens; oak barrens. They are
            not necessarily sterile, and are often fertile. [Amer.]
            --J. Pickering.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Barroom \Bar"room`\, n.
      A room containing a bar or counter at which liquors are sold.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bay rum \Bay" rum"\
      A fragrant liquid, used for cosmetic and medicinal purposes.
  
      Note: The original bay rum, from the West Indies, is
               prepared, it is believed, by distillation from the
               leaves of the bayberry ({Myrcia acris}). The bay rum of
               the Pharmacop[d2]ia (spirit of myrcia) is prepared from
               oil of myrcia (bayberry), oil of orange peel, oil of
               pimento, alcohol, and water.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bay yarn \Bay" yarn`\
      Woolen yarn. [Prov. Eng.] --Wright.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bearn \Bearn\, n.
      See {Bairn}. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Berain \Be*rain\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Berained}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Beraining}.]
      To rain upon; to wet with rain. [Obs.] --Chaucer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Berhyme \Be*rhyme"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Berhymed}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Berhyming}.]
      To mention in rhyme or verse; to rhyme about.
  
      Note: [Sometimes use depreciatively.] --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Berime \Be*rime"\, v. t.
      To berhyme.
  
      Note: [The earlier and etymologically preferable spelling.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Berm \Berm\ Berme \Berme\, n. [F. berme, of German origin; cf.
      G. brame, br[84]me, border, akin to E. brim.]
      1. (Fort.) A narrow shelf or path between the bottom of a
            parapet and the ditch.
  
      2. (Engineering) A ledge at the bottom of a bank or cutting,
            to catch earth that may roll down the slope, or to
            strengthen the bank.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Berm \Berm\ Berme \Berme\, n. [F. berme, of German origin; cf.
      G. brame, br[84]me, border, akin to E. brim.]
      1. (Fort.) A narrow shelf or path between the bottom of a
            parapet and the ditch.
  
      2. (Engineering) A ledge at the bottom of a bank or cutting,
            to catch earth that may roll down the slope, or to
            strengthen the bank.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bireme \Bi"reme\, n. [L. biremis; bis twice + remus oar: cf. F.
      bir[8a]me.]
      An ancient galley or vessel with two banks or tiers of oars.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bear \Bear\ (b[acir]r), v. t. [imp. {Bore} (b[omac]r) (formerly
      {Bare} (b[acir]r)); p. p. {Born} (b[ocir]rn), {Borne}
      (b[omac]r); p. pr. & vb. n. {Bearing}.] [OE. beren, AS.
      beran, beoran, to bear, carry, produce; akin to D. baren to
      bring forth, G. geb[84]ren, Goth. ba[a1]ran to bear or carry,
      Icel. bera, Sw. b[84]ra, Dan. b[91]re, OHG. beran, peran, L.
      ferre to bear, carry, produce, Gr. fe`rein, OSlav brati to
      take, carry, OIr. berim I bear, Skr. bh[rsdot] to bear.
      [root]92. Cf. {Fertile}.]
      1. To support or sustain; to hold up.
  
      2. To support and remove or carry; to convey.
  
                     I 'll bear your logs the while.         --Shak.
  
      3. To conduct; to bring; -- said of persons. [Obs.]
  
                     Bear them to my house.                        --Shak.
  
      4. To possess and use, as power; to exercise.
  
                     Every man should bear rule in his own house.
                                                                              --Esther i.
                                                                              22.
  
      5. To sustain; to have on (written or inscribed, or as a
            mark), as, the tablet bears this inscription.
  
      6. To possess or carry, as a mark of authority or
            distinction; to wear; as, to bear a sword, badge, or name.
  
      7. To possess mentally; to carry or hold in the mind; to
            entertain; to harbor --Dryden.
  
                     The ancient grudge I bear him.            --Shak.
  
      8. To endure; to tolerate; to undergo; to suffer.
  
                     Should such a man, too fond to rule alone, Bear,
                     like the Turk, no brother near the throne. --Pope.
  
                     I cannot bear The murmur of this lake to hear.
                                                                              --Shelley.
  
                     My punishment is greater than I can bear. --Gen. iv.
                                                                              13.
  
      9. To gain or win. [Obs.]
  
                     Some think to bear it by speaking a great word.
                                                                              --Bacon.
  
                     She was . . . found not guilty, through bearing of
                     friends and bribing of the judge.      --Latimer.
  
      10. To sustain, or be answerable for, as blame, expense,
            responsibility, etc.
  
                     He shall bear their iniquities.         --Is. liii.
                                                                              11.
  
                     Somewhat that will bear your charges. --Dryden.
  
      11. To render or give; to bring forward. [bd]Your testimony
            bear[b8] --Dryden.
  
      12. To carry on, or maintain; to have. [bd]The credit of
            bearing a part in the conversation.[b8] --Locke.
  
      13. To admit or be capable of; that is, to suffer or sustain
            without violence, injury, or change.
  
                     In all criminal cases the most favorable
                     interpretation should be put on words that they can
                     possibly bear.                                 --Swift.
  
      14. To manage, wield, or direct. [bd]Thus must thou thy body
            bear.[b8] --Shak. Hence: To behave; to conduct.
  
                     Hath he borne himself penitently in prison ?
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      15. To afford; to be to; to supply with.
  
                     His faithful dog shall bear him company. --Pope.
  
      16. To bring forth or produce; to yield; as, to bear apples;
            to bear children; to bear interest.
  
                     Here dwelt the man divine whom Samos bore.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      Note: In the passive form of this verb, the best modern usage
               restricts the past participle born to the sense of
               brought forth, while borne is used in the other senses
               of the word. In the active form, borne alone is used as
               the past participle.
  
      {To bear down}.
            (a) To force into a lower place; to carry down; to
                  depress or sink. [bd]His nose, . . . large as were
                  the others, bore them down into insignificance.[b8]
                  --Marryat.
            (b) To overthrow or crush by force; as, to bear down an
                  enemy.
  
      {To bear a hand}.
            (a) To help; to give assistance.
            (b) (Naut.) To make haste; to be quick.
  
      {To bear in hand}, to keep (one) up in expectation, usually
            by promises never to be realized; to amuse by false
            pretenses; to delude. [Obs.] [bd]How you were borne in
            hand, how crossed.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To bear in mind}, to remember.
  
      {To bear off}.
            (a) To restrain; to keep from approach.
            (b) (Naut.) To remove to a distance; to keep clear from
                  rubbing against anything; as, to bear off a blow; to
                  bear off a boat.
            (c) To gain; to carry off, as a prize.
  
      {To bear one hard}, to owe one a grudge. [Obs.] [bd]C[91]sar
            doth bear me hard.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To bear out}.
            (a) To maintain and support to the end; to defend to the
                  last. [bd]Company only can bear a man out in an ill
                  thing.[b8] --South.
            (b) To corroborate; to confirm.
  
      {To bear up}, to support; to keep from falling or sinking.
            [bd]Religious hope bears up the mind under sufferings.[b8]
            --Addison.
  
      Syn: To uphold; sustain; maintain; support; undergo; suffer;
               endure; tolerate; carry; convey; transport; waft.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Born \Born\ (b[ocir]rn), p. p. & a. [See {Bear}, v. t.]
      1. Brought forth, as an animal; brought into life; introduced
            by birth.
  
                     No one could be born into slavery in Mexico.
                                                                              --Prescott.
  
      2. Having from birth a certain character; by or from birth;
            by nature; innate; as, a born liar. [bd]A born
            matchmaker.[b8] --W. D. Howells.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bear \Bear\ (b[acir]r), v. t. [imp. {Bore} (b[omac]r) (formerly
      {Bare} (b[acir]r)); p. p. {Born} (b[ocir]rn), {Borne}
      (b[omac]r); p. pr. & vb. n. {Bearing}.] [OE. beren, AS.
      beran, beoran, to bear, carry, produce; akin to D. baren to
      bring forth, G. geb[84]ren, Goth. ba[a1]ran to bear or carry,
      Icel. bera, Sw. b[84]ra, Dan. b[91]re, OHG. beran, peran, L.
      ferre to bear, carry, produce, Gr. fe`rein, OSlav brati to
      take, carry, OIr. berim I bear, Skr. bh[rsdot] to bear.
      [root]92. Cf. {Fertile}.]
      1. To support or sustain; to hold up.
  
      2. To support and remove or carry; to convey.
  
                     I 'll bear your logs the while.         --Shak.
  
      3. To conduct; to bring; -- said of persons. [Obs.]
  
                     Bear them to my house.                        --Shak.
  
      4. To possess and use, as power; to exercise.
  
                     Every man should bear rule in his own house.
                                                                              --Esther i.
                                                                              22.
  
      5. To sustain; to have on (written or inscribed, or as a
            mark), as, the tablet bears this inscription.
  
      6. To possess or carry, as a mark of authority or
            distinction; to wear; as, to bear a sword, badge, or name.
  
      7. To possess mentally; to carry or hold in the mind; to
            entertain; to harbor --Dryden.
  
                     The ancient grudge I bear him.            --Shak.
  
      8. To endure; to tolerate; to undergo; to suffer.
  
                     Should such a man, too fond to rule alone, Bear,
                     like the Turk, no brother near the throne. --Pope.
  
                     I cannot bear The murmur of this lake to hear.
                                                                              --Shelley.
  
                     My punishment is greater than I can bear. --Gen. iv.
                                                                              13.
  
      9. To gain or win. [Obs.]
  
                     Some think to bear it by speaking a great word.
                                                                              --Bacon.
  
                     She was . . . found not guilty, through bearing of
                     friends and bribing of the judge.      --Latimer.
  
      10. To sustain, or be answerable for, as blame, expense,
            responsibility, etc.
  
                     He shall bear their iniquities.         --Is. liii.
                                                                              11.
  
                     Somewhat that will bear your charges. --Dryden.
  
      11. To render or give; to bring forward. [bd]Your testimony
            bear[b8] --Dryden.
  
      12. To carry on, or maintain; to have. [bd]The credit of
            bearing a part in the conversation.[b8] --Locke.
  
      13. To admit or be capable of; that is, to suffer or sustain
            without violence, injury, or change.
  
                     In all criminal cases the most favorable
                     interpretation should be put on words that they can
                     possibly bear.                                 --Swift.
  
      14. To manage, wield, or direct. [bd]Thus must thou thy body
            bear.[b8] --Shak. Hence: To behave; to conduct.
  
                     Hath he borne himself penitently in prison ?
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      15. To afford; to be to; to supply with.
  
                     His faithful dog shall bear him company. --Pope.
  
      16. To bring forth or produce; to yield; as, to bear apples;
            to bear children; to bear interest.
  
                     Here dwelt the man divine whom Samos bore.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      Note: In the passive form of this verb, the best modern usage
               restricts the past participle born to the sense of
               brought forth, while borne is used in the other senses
               of the word. In the active form, borne alone is used as
               the past participle.
  
      {To bear down}.
            (a) To force into a lower place; to carry down; to
                  depress or sink. [bd]His nose, . . . large as were
                  the others, bore them down into insignificance.[b8]
                  --Marryat.
            (b) To overthrow or crush by force; as, to bear down an
                  enemy.
  
      {To bear a hand}.
            (a) To help; to give assistance.
            (b) (Naut.) To make haste; to be quick.
  
      {To bear in hand}, to keep (one) up in expectation, usually
            by promises never to be realized; to amuse by false
            pretenses; to delude. [Obs.] [bd]How you were borne in
            hand, how crossed.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To bear in mind}, to remember.
  
      {To bear off}.
            (a) To restrain; to keep from approach.
            (b) (Naut.) To remove to a distance; to keep clear from
                  rubbing against anything; as, to bear off a blow; to
                  bear off a boat.
            (c) To gain; to carry off, as a prize.
  
      {To bear one hard}, to owe one a grudge. [Obs.] [bd]C[91]sar
            doth bear me hard.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To bear out}.
            (a) To maintain and support to the end; to defend to the
                  last. [bd]Company only can bear a man out in an ill
                  thing.[b8] --South.
            (b) To corroborate; to confirm.
  
      {To bear up}, to support; to keep from falling or sinking.
            [bd]Religious hope bears up the mind under sufferings.[b8]
            --Addison.
  
      Syn: To uphold; sustain; maintain; support; undergo; suffer;
               endure; tolerate; carry; convey; transport; waft.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Borne \Borne\ (b[omac]rn), p. p. of {Bear}.
      Carried; conveyed; supported; defrayed. See {Bear}, v. t.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Boron \Bo"ron\ (b[omac]"r[ocr]n), n. [See {Borax}.] (Chem.)
      A nonmetallic element occurring abundantly in borax. It is
      reduced with difficulty to the free state, when it can be
      obtained in several different forms; viz., as a substance of
      a deep olive color, in a semimetallic form, and in colorless
      quadratic crystals similar to the diamond in hardness and
      other properties. It occurs in nature also in boracite,
      datolite, tourmaline, and some other minerals. Atomic weight
      10.9. Symbol B.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bourn \Bourn\, Bourne \Bourne\, n. [OE. burne, borne, AS. burna;
      akin to OS. brunno spring, G. born, brunnen, OHG. prunno,
      Goth. brunna, Icel. brunnr, and perh. to Gr. [?]. The root is
      prob. that of burn, v., because the source of a stream seems
      to issue forth bubbling and boiling from the earth. Cf.
      {Torrent}, and see {Burn}, v.]
      A stream or rivulet; a burn.
  
               My little boat can safely pass this perilous bourn.
                                                                              --Spenser.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bourn \Bourn\, Bourne \Bourne\, n. [F. borne. See {Bound} a
      limit.]
      A bound; a boundary; a limit. Hence: Point aimed at; goal.
  
               Where the land slopes to its watery bourn. --Cowper.
  
               The undiscovered country, from whose bourn No traveler
               returns.                                                --Shak.
  
               Sole bourn, sole wish, sole object of my song.
                                                                              --Wordsworth.
  
               To make the doctrine . . . their intellectual bourne.
                                                                              --Tyndall.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bourn \Bourn\, Bourne \Bourne\, n. [OE. burne, borne, AS. burna;
      akin to OS. brunno spring, G. born, brunnen, OHG. prunno,
      Goth. brunna, Icel. brunnr, and perh. to Gr. [?]. The root is
      prob. that of burn, v., because the source of a stream seems
      to issue forth bubbling and boiling from the earth. Cf.
      {Torrent}, and see {Burn}, v.]
      A stream or rivulet; a burn.
  
               My little boat can safely pass this perilous bourn.
                                                                              --Spenser.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bourn \Bourn\, Bourne \Bourne\, n. [F. borne. See {Bound} a
      limit.]
      A bound; a boundary; a limit. Hence: Point aimed at; goal.
  
               Where the land slopes to its watery bourn. --Cowper.
  
               The undiscovered country, from whose bourn No traveler
               returns.                                                --Shak.
  
               Sole bourn, sole wish, sole object of my song.
                                                                              --Wordsworth.
  
               To make the doctrine . . . their intellectual bourne.
                                                                              --Tyndall.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brahma \Brah"ma\, n. [See {Brahman}.]
      1. (Hindoo Myth.) The One First Cause; also, one of the triad
            of Hindoo gods. The triad consists of Brahma, the Creator,
            Vishnu, the Preserver, and Siva, the Destroyer.
  
      Note: According to the Hindoo religious books, Brahma (with
               the final a short), or Brahm, is the Divine Essence,
               the One First Cause, the All in All, while the personal
               gods, Brahm[a0] (with the final a long), Vishnu, and
               Siva, are emanations or manifestations of Brahma the
               Divine Essence.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.) A valuable variety of large, domestic fowl,
            peculiar in having the comb divided lengthwise into three
            parts, and the legs well feathered. There are two breeds,
            the dark or penciled, and the light; -- called also
            {Brahmapootra}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brain \Brain\, n. [OE. brain, brein, AS. bragen, br[91]gen; akin
      to LG. br[84]gen, bregen, D. brein, and perh. to Gr. [?], the
      upper part of head, if [?] =[?]. [root]95.]
      1. (Anat.) The whitish mass of soft matter (the center of the
            nervous system, and the seat of consciousness and
            volition) which is inclosed in the cartilaginous or bony
            cranium of vertebrate animals. It is simply the anterior
            termination of the spinal cord, and is developed from
            three embryonic vesicles, whose cavities are connected
            with the central canal of the cord; the cavities of the
            vesicles become the central cavities, or ventricles, and
            the walls thicken unequally and become the three segments,
            the fore-, mid-, and hind-brain.
  
      Note: In the brain of man the cerebral lobes, or largest part
               of the forebrain, are enormously developed so as to
               overhang the cerebellum, the great lobe of the
               hindbrain, and completely cover the lobes of the
               midbrain. The surface of the cerebrum is divided into
               irregular ridges, or convolutions, separated by grooves
               (the so-called fissures and sulci), and the two
               hemispheres are connected at the bottom of the
               longitudinal fissure by a great transverse band of
               nervous matter, the corpus callosum, while the two
               halves of the cerebellum are connected on the under
               side of the brain by the bridge, or pons Varolii.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.) The anterior or cephalic ganglion in insects
            and other invertebrates.
  
      3. The organ or seat of intellect; hence, the understanding.
            [bd] My brain is too dull.[b8] --Sir W. Scott.
  
      Note: In this sense, often used in the plural.
  
      4. The affections; fancy; imagination. [R.] --Shak.
  
      {To have on the brain}, to have constantly in one's thoughts,
            as a sort of monomania. [Low]
  
      {Brain box} [or] {case}, the bony on cartilaginous case
            inclosing the brain.
  
      {Brain coral}, {Brain stone coral} (Zo[94]l), a massive
            reef-building coral having the surface covered by ridges
            separated by furrows so as to resemble somewhat the
            surface of the brain, esp. such corals of the genera
            {M[91]andrina} and {Diploria}.
  
      {Brain fag} (Med.), brain weariness. See {Cerebropathy}.
  
      {Brain fever} (Med.), fever in which the brain is specially
            affected; any acute cerebral affection attended by fever.
           
  
      {Brain sand}, calcareous matter found in the pineal gland.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brain \Brain\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Brained}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Braining}.]
      1. To dash out the brains of; to kill by beating out the
            brains. Hence, Fig.: To destroy; to put an end to; to
            defeat.
  
                     There thou mayst brain him.               --Shak.
  
                     It was the swift celerity of the death . . . That
                     brained my purpose.                           --Shak.
  
      2. To conceive; to understand. [Obs.]
  
                     [?]T is still a dream, or else such stuff as madmen
                     Tongue, and brain not.                        --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brainy \Brain"y\, a.
      Having an active or vigorous mind. [Colloq.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brama \Bra"ma\, n.
      See {Brahma}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brame \Brame\, n. [Cf. {Breme}.]
      Sharp passion; vexation. [Obs.]
  
               Heart-burning brame.                              --Spenser.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bran \Bran\, n. [OE. bren, bran, OF. bren, F. bran, from Celtic;
      cf. Armor. brenn, Ir. bran, bran, chaff.]
      1. The broken coat of the seed of wheat, rye, or other cereal
            grain, separated from the flour or meal by sifting or
            bolting; the coarse, chaffy part of ground grain.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.) The European carrion crow.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bran-new \Bran"-new"\, a.
      See {Brand-new}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Branny \Bran"ny\, a.
      Having the appearance of bran; consisting of or containing
      bran. --Wiseman.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brawn \Brawn\, n. [OF. braon fleshy part, muscle, fr. HG.
      br[?]to flesh, G. braten roast meat; akin to Icel. br[?][?]
      flesh, food of beasts, AS. br[?]de roast meat, br[?]dan to
      roast, G. braten, and possibly to E. breed.]
      1. A muscle; flesh. [Obs.]
  
                     Formed well of brawns and of bones.   --Chaucer.
  
      2. Full, strong muscles, esp. of the arm or leg, muscular
            strength; a protuberant muscular part of the body;
            sometimes, the arm.
  
                     Brawn without brains is thine.            --Dryden.
  
                     It was ordained that murderers should be brent on
                     the brawn of the left hand.               --E. Hall.
  
                     And in my vantbrace put this withered brawn. --Shak.
  
      3. The flesh of a boar; also, the salted and prepared flesh
            of a boar.
  
                     The best age for the boar is from two to five years,
                     at which time it is best to geld him, or sell him
                     for brawn.                                          --Mortimer.
  
      4. A boar. [Obs.] --Beau. & Fl.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brawny \Brawn"y\, a.
      Having large, strong muscles; muscular; fleshy; strong.
      [bd]Brawny limbs.[b8] --W. Irving.
  
      Syn: Muscular; fleshy; strong; bulky; sinewy; athletic;
               stalwart; powerful; robust.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Rosefish \Rose"fish`\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A large marine scorp[91]noid food fish ({Sebastes marinus})
      found on the northern coasts of Europe and America. called
      also {red perch}, {hemdurgan}, {Norway haddok}, and also,
      erroneously, {snapper}, {bream}, and {bergylt}.
  
      Note: When full grown it is usually bright rose-red or
               orange-red; the young are usually mottled with red and
               ducky brown.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sunfish \Sun"fish`\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A very large oceanic plectognath fish ({Mola mola}, {Mola
            rotunda}, or {Orthagoriscus mola}) having a broad body
            and a truncated tail.
      (b) Any one of numerous species of perch-like North American
            fresh-water fishes of the family {Centrachid[91]}. They
            have a broad, compressed body, and strong dorsal spines.
            Among the common species of the Eastern United States are
            {Lepomis gibbosus} (called also {bream}, {pondfish},
            {pumpkin seed}, and {sunny}), the blue sunfish, or
            dollardee ({L. pallidus}), and the long-eared sunfish
            ({L. auritus}). Several of the species are called also
            {pondfish}.
      (c) The moonfish, or bluntnosed shiner.
      (d) The opah.
      (e) The basking, or liver, shark.
      (f) Any large jellyfish.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pondfish \Pond"fish`\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      Any one of numerous species of American fresh-water fishes
      belonging to the family {Centrarchid[91]}; -- called also
      {pond perch}, and {sunfish}.
  
      Note: The common pondfish of New England ({Lepomis gibbosus})
               is called also {bream}, {pumpkin seed}, and {sunny}.
               See {Sunfish}. The long-eared pondfish ({Lepomis
               auritus}) of the Eastern United States is distinguished
               by its very long opercular flap.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bream \Bream\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Breamed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Breaming}.] [Cf. {Broom}, and G. ein schiff brennen.]
      (Naut.)
      To clean, as a ship's bottom of adherent shells, seaweed,
      etc., by the application of fire and scraping.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bream \Bream\, n. [OE. breme, brem, F. br[88]me, OF. bresme, of
      German origin; cf. OHG. brahsema, brahsina, OLG. bressemo, G.
      brassen. Cf. {Brasse}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l) A European fresh-water cyprinoid fish of the
            genus {Abramis}, little valued as food. Several species
            are known.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l) An American fresh-water fish, of various species
            of {Pomotis} and allied genera, which are also called
            {sunfishes} and pondfishes. See {Pondfish}.
  
      3. (Zo[94]l) A marine sparoid fish of the genus {Pagellus},
            and allied genera. See {Sea Bream}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Rosefish \Rose"fish`\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A large marine scorp[91]noid food fish ({Sebastes marinus})
      found on the northern coasts of Europe and America. called
      also {red perch}, {hemdurgan}, {Norway haddok}, and also,
      erroneously, {snapper}, {bream}, and {bergylt}.
  
      Note: When full grown it is usually bright rose-red or
               orange-red; the young are usually mottled with red and
               ducky brown.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sunfish \Sun"fish`\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) A very large oceanic plectognath fish ({Mola mola}, {Mola
            rotunda}, or {Orthagoriscus mola}) having a broad body
            and a truncated tail.
      (b) Any one of numerous species of perch-like North American
            fresh-water fishes of the family {Centrachid[91]}. They
            have a broad, compressed body, and strong dorsal spines.
            Among the common species of the Eastern United States are
            {Lepomis gibbosus} (called also {bream}, {pondfish},
            {pumpkin seed}, and {sunny}), the blue sunfish, or
            dollardee ({L. pallidus}), and the long-eared sunfish
            ({L. auritus}). Several of the species are called also
            {pondfish}.
      (c) The moonfish, or bluntnosed shiner.
      (d) The opah.
      (e) The basking, or liver, shark.
      (f) Any large jellyfish.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pondfish \Pond"fish`\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      Any one of numerous species of American fresh-water fishes
      belonging to the family {Centrarchid[91]}; -- called also
      {pond perch}, and {sunfish}.
  
      Note: The common pondfish of New England ({Lepomis gibbosus})
               is called also {bream}, {pumpkin seed}, and {sunny}.
               See {Sunfish}. The long-eared pondfish ({Lepomis
               auritus}) of the Eastern United States is distinguished
               by its very long opercular flap.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bream \Bream\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Breamed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Breaming}.] [Cf. {Broom}, and G. ein schiff brennen.]
      (Naut.)
      To clean, as a ship's bottom of adherent shells, seaweed,
      etc., by the application of fire and scraping.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bream \Bream\, n. [OE. breme, brem, F. br[88]me, OF. bresme, of
      German origin; cf. OHG. brahsema, brahsina, OLG. bressemo, G.
      brassen. Cf. {Brasse}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l) A European fresh-water cyprinoid fish of the
            genus {Abramis}, little valued as food. Several species
            are known.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l) An American fresh-water fish, of various species
            of {Pomotis} and allied genera, which are also called
            {sunfishes} and pondfishes. See {Pondfish}.
  
      3. (Zo[94]l) A marine sparoid fish of the genus {Pagellus},
            and allied genera. See {Sea Bream}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brehon \Bre"hon\, n. [Ir. breitheamh judge.]
      An ancient Irish or Scotch judge.
  
      {Brehon laws}, the ancient Irish laws, -- unwritten, like the
            common law of England. They were abolished by statute of
            Edward III.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Breme \Breme\ (br[emac]m), a. [OE. breme, brime, fierce,
      impetuous, glorious, AS. br[c7]me, br[ymac]me, famous. Cf.
      {Brim}, a.]
      1. Fierce; sharp; severe; cruel. [Obs.] --Spenser.
  
                     From the septentrion cold, in the breme freezing
                     air.                                                   --Drayton.
  
      2. Famous; renowned; well known. --Wright. [Written also
            {brim} and {brimme}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bren \Bren\, Brenne \Bren"ne\, v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. {Brent}
      ([?]); p. pr. & vb. n. {Brenning}.] [See {Burn}.]
      To burn. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
  
               Consuming fire brent his shearing house or stall. --W.
                                                                              Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bren \Bren\, n.
      Bran. [Obs.] --Chaucer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bren \Bren\, Brenne \Bren"ne\, v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. {Brent}
      ([?]); p. pr. & vb. n. {Brenning}.] [See {Burn}.]
      To burn. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
  
               Consuming fire brent his shearing house or stall. --W.
                                                                              Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Breme \Breme\ (br[emac]m), a. [OE. breme, brime, fierce,
      impetuous, glorious, AS. br[c7]me, br[ymac]me, famous. Cf.
      {Brim}, a.]
      1. Fierce; sharp; severe; cruel. [Obs.] --Spenser.
  
                     From the septentrion cold, in the breme freezing
                     air.                                                   --Drayton.
  
      2. Famous; renowned; well known. --Wright. [Written also
            {brim} and {brimme}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brim \Brim\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Brimmed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Brimming}.]
      To be full to the brim. [bd]The brimming stream.[b8]
      --Milton.
  
      {To brim over} (literally or figuratively), to be so full
            that some of the contents flows over the brim; as, a cup
            brimming over with wine; a man brimming over with fun.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brim \Brim\, n. [OE. brim, brimme, AS. brymme edge, border; akin
      to Icel. barmr, Sw. br[84]m, Dan. br[91]mme, G. brame,
      br[84]me. Possibly the same word as AS. brim surge, sea, and
      properly meaning, the line of surf at the border of the sea,
      and akin to L. fremere to roar, murmur. Cf. {Breeze} a fly.]
      1. The rim, border, or upper edge of a cup, dish, or any
            hollow vessel used for holding anything.
  
                     Saw I that insect on this goblet's brim I would
                     remove it with an anxious pity.         --Coleridge.
  
      2. The edge or margin, as of a fountain, or of the water
            contained in it; the brink; border.
  
                     The feet of the priests that bare the ark were
                     dipped in the brim of the water.         --Josh. iii.
                                                                              15.
  
      3. The rim of a hat. --Wordsworth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brim \Brim\, v. t.
      To fill to the brim, upper edge, or top.
  
               Arrange the board and brim the glass.      --Tennyson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brim \Brim\, a.
      Fierce; sharp; cold. See {Breme}. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Breme \Breme\ (br[emac]m), a. [OE. breme, brime, fierce,
      impetuous, glorious, AS. br[c7]me, br[ymac]me, famous. Cf.
      {Brim}, a.]
      1. Fierce; sharp; severe; cruel. [Obs.] --Spenser.
  
                     From the septentrion cold, in the breme freezing
                     air.                                                   --Drayton.
  
      2. Famous; renowned; well known. --Wright. [Written also
            {brim} and {brimme}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brim \Brim\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Brimmed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Brimming}.]
      To be full to the brim. [bd]The brimming stream.[b8]
      --Milton.
  
      {To brim over} (literally or figuratively), to be so full
            that some of the contents flows over the brim; as, a cup
            brimming over with wine; a man brimming over with fun.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brim \Brim\, n. [OE. brim, brimme, AS. brymme edge, border; akin
      to Icel. barmr, Sw. br[84]m, Dan. br[91]mme, G. brame,
      br[84]me. Possibly the same word as AS. brim surge, sea, and
      properly meaning, the line of surf at the border of the sea,
      and akin to L. fremere to roar, murmur. Cf. {Breeze} a fly.]
      1. The rim, border, or upper edge of a cup, dish, or any
            hollow vessel used for holding anything.
  
                     Saw I that insect on this goblet's brim I would
                     remove it with an anxious pity.         --Coleridge.
  
      2. The edge or margin, as of a fountain, or of the water
            contained in it; the brink; border.
  
                     The feet of the priests that bare the ark were
                     dipped in the brim of the water.         --Josh. iii.
                                                                              15.
  
      3. The rim of a hat. --Wordsworth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brim \Brim\, v. t.
      To fill to the brim, upper edge, or top.
  
               Arrange the board and brim the glass.      --Tennyson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brim \Brim\, a.
      Fierce; sharp; cold. See {Breme}. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Breme \Breme\ (br[emac]m), a. [OE. breme, brime, fierce,
      impetuous, glorious, AS. br[c7]me, br[ymac]me, famous. Cf.
      {Brim}, a.]
      1. Fierce; sharp; severe; cruel. [Obs.] --Spenser.
  
                     From the septentrion cold, in the breme freezing
                     air.                                                   --Drayton.
  
      2. Famous; renowned; well known. --Wright. [Written also
            {brim} and {brimme}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brin \Brin\, n. [F.]
      One of the radiating sticks of a fan. The outermost are
      larger and longer, and are called panaches. --Knight.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brine \Brine\, v. t.
      1. To steep or saturate in brine.
  
      2. To sprinkle with salt or brine; as, to brine hay.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brine \Brine\, n. [AS. bryne a burning, salt liquor, brine, fr.
      brinnan, brynnan, to burn. See {Burn}.]
      1. Water saturated or strongly impregnated with salt; pickle;
            hence, any strong saline solution; also, the saline
            residue or strong mother liquor resulting from the
            evaporation of natural or artificial waters.
  
      2. The ocean; the water of an ocean, sea, or salt lake.
  
                     Not long beneath the whelming brine . . . he lay.
                                                                              --Cowper.
  
      3. Tears; -- so called from their saltness.
  
                     What a deal of brine Hath washed thy sallow cheecks
                     for Rosaline!                                    --Shak.
  
      {Brine fly} (Zo[94]l.), a fly of the genus {Ephydra}, the
            larv[91] of which live in artificial brines and in salt
            lakes.
  
      {Brine gauge}, an instrument for measuring the saltness of a
            liquid.
  
      {Brine pan}, a pit or pan of salt water, where salt is formed
            by cristallization.
  
      {Brine pit}, a salt spring or well, from which water is taken
            to be boiled or evaporated for making salt.
  
      {Brine pump} (Marine Engin.), a pump for changing the water
            in the boilers, so as to clear them of the brine which
            collects at the bottom.
  
      {Brine shrimp}, {Brine worm} (Zo[94]l.), a phyllopod
            crustacean of the genus {Artemia}, inhabiting the strong
            brines of salt works and natural salt lakes. See
            {Artemia}.
  
      {Brine spring}, a spring of salt water.
  
      {Leach brine} (Saltmaking), brine which drops from granulated
            salt in drying, and is preserved to be boiled again.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Briny \Brin"y\, a. [From {Brine}.]
      Of or pertaining to brine, or to the sea; partaking of the
      nature of brine; salt; as, a briny taste; the briny flood.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Briony \Bri"o*ny\, n.
      See {Bryony}. --Tennyson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Broma \Bro"ma\ (br[omac]"m[adot]), n. [NL., fr. Gr. brw^ma food,
      bibrw`skein to eat.]
      1. (Med.) Aliment; food. --Dunglison.
  
      2. A light form of prepared cocoa (or cacao), or the drink
            made from it.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Broom \Broom\, n. [OE. brom, brome, AS. br[d3]m; akin to LG.
      bram, D. brem, OHG. br[be]mo broom, thorn[?]bush, G.
      brombeere blackberry. Cf. {Bramble}, n.]
      1. (Bot.) A plant having twigs suitable for making brooms to
            sweep with when bound together; esp., the {Cytisus
            scoparius} of Western Europe, which is a low shrub with
            long, straight, green, angular branches, minute leaves,
            and large yellow flowers.
  
                     No gypsy cowered o'er fires of furze and broom.
                                                                              --Wordsworth.
  
      2. An implement for sweeping floors, etc., commonly made of
            the panicles or tops of broom corn, bound together or
            attached to a long wooden handle; -- so called because
            originally made of the twigs of the broom.
  
      {Butcher's broom}, a plant ({Ruscus aculeatus}) of the Smilax
            family, used by butchers for brooms to sweep their blocks;
            -- called also {knee holly}. See {Cladophyll}.
  
      {Dyer's broom}, a species of mignonette ({Reseda luteola}),
            used for dyeing yellow; dyer's weed; dyer's rocket.
  
      {Spanish broom}. See under {Spanish}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Broom \Broom\, v. t. (Naut.)
      See {Bream}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Broomy \Broom"y\, a.
      Of or pertaining to broom; overgrowing with broom; resembling
      broom or a broom.
  
               If land grow mossy or broomy.                  --Mortimer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brown \Brown\, n.
      A dark color inclining to red or yellow, resulting from the
      mixture of red and black, or of red, black, and yellow; a
      tawny, dusky hue.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brown \Brown\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Browned}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Browning}.]
      1. To make brown or dusky.
  
                     A trembling twilight o'er welkin moves, Browns the
                     dim void and darkens deep the groves. --Barlow.
  
      2. To make brown by scorching slightly; as, to brown meat or
            flour.
  
      3. To give a bright brown color to, as to gun barrels, by
            forming a thin coat of oxide on their surface. --Ure.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brown \Brown\, a. [Compar. {Browner}; superl. {Brownest}.] [OE.
      brun, broun, AS. br[?]n; akin to D. bruin, OHG. br[?]n, Icel.
      br[?]nn, Sw. brun, Dan. bruun, G. braun, Lith. brunas, Skr.
      babhru. [fb]93, 253. Cf. {Bruin}, {Beaver}, {Burnish},
      {Brunette}.]
      Of a dark color, of various shades between black and red or
      yellow.
  
               Cheeks brown as the oak leaves.               --Longfellow.
  
      {Brown Bess}, the old regulation flintlock smoothbore musket,
            with bronzed barrel, formerly used in the British army.
  
      {Brown bread}
      (a) Dark colored bread; esp. a kind made of unbolted wheat
            flour, sometimes called in the United States Graham
            bread. [bd]He would mouth with a beggar though she smelt
            brown bread and garlic.[b8] --Shak.
      (b) Dark colored bread made of rye meal and Indian meal, or
            of wheat and rye or Indian; rye and Indian bread. [U.S.]
           
  
      {Brown coal}, wood coal. See {Lignite}.
  
      {Brown hematite} or {Brown iron ore} (Min.), the hydrous iron
            oxide, limonite, which has a brown streak. See {Limonite}.
           
  
      {Brown holland}. See under {Holland}.
  
      {Brown paper}, dark colored paper, esp. coarse wrapping
            paper, made of unbleached materials.
  
      {Brown spar} (Min.), a ferruginous variety of dolomite, in
            part identical with ankerite.
  
      {Brown stone}. See {Brownstone}.
  
      {Brown stout}, a strong kind of porter or malt liquor.
  
      {Brown study}, a state of mental abstraction or serious
            reverie. --W. Irving.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brown \Brown\, v. i.
      To become brown.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brownie \Brown"ie\, n. [So called from its supposed tawny or
      swarthy color.]
      An imaginary good-natured spirit, who was supposed often to
      perform important services around the house by night, such as
      thrashing, churning, sweeping. [Scot.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Browny \Brown"y\, a.
      Brown or, somewhat brown. [bd]Browny locks.[b8] --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bruin \Bru"in\, n. [D. bruin brown. In the epic poem of
      [bd]Reynard the Fox[b8] the bear is so called from his color.
      See {Brown}, a.]
      A bear; -- so called in popular tales and fables.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brume \Brume\, n. [F. brume winter season, mist, L. bruma
      winter.]
      Mist; fog; vapors. [bd]The drifting brume.[b8] --Longfellow.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Brun \Brun\, n. [See {Broun} a brook.]
      Same as {Brun}, a brook. [Scot.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bryony \Bry"o*ny\ (br[imac]"[osl]*n[ycr]), n. [L. bryonia, Gr.
      brywni`a, fr. bry`ein to swell, esp. of plants.] (Bot.)
      The common name of several cucurbitaceous plants of the genus
      {Bryonia}. The root of {B. alba} (rough or {white bryony})
      and of {B. dioica} is a strong, irritating cathartic.
  
      {Black bryony}, a plant ({Tamus communis}) so named from its
            dark glossy leaves and black root; black bindweed.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Storm \Storm\, n.
  
      {Anticyclonic storm} (Meteor.), a storm characterized by a
            central area of high atmospheric pressure, and having a
            system of winds blowing spirally outward in a direction
            contrary to that cyclonic storms. It is attended by low
            temperature, dry air, infrequent precipitation, and often
            by clear sky. Called also {high-area storm},
            {anticyclone}. When attended by high winds, snow, and
            freezing temperatures such storms have various local
            names, as {blizzard}, {wet norther}, {purga}, {buran},
            etc.
  
      {Cyclonic storm}. (Meteor.) A cyclone, or low-area storm. See
            {Cyclone}, above. Stovain \Sto"va*in\, n. Also -ine \-ine\
      . [Stove (a translation of the name of the discoverer,
      Fourneau + -in, -ine.] (Pharm.)
      A substance, {C14H22O2NCl}, the hydrochloride of an amino
      compound containing benzol, used, in solution with
      strychnine, as a local an[91]sthetic, esp. by injection into
      the sheath of the spinal cord, producing an[91]sthesia below
      the point of introduction.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Burin \Bu"rin\, n. [F. burin, cf. It. burino, bulino; prob. from
      OHG. bora borer, bor[d3]n to bore, G. bohren. See 1st
      {Bore}.]
      1. The cutting tool of an engraver on metal, used in line
            engraving. It is made of tempered steel, one end being
            ground off obliquely so as to produce a sharp point, and
            the other end inserted in a handle; a graver; also, the
            similarly shaped tool used by workers in marble.
  
      2. The manner or style of execution of an engraver; as, a
            soft burin; a brilliant burin.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Burion \Bu"ri*on\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      The red-breasted house sparrow of California ({Carpodacus
      frontalis}); -- called also {crimson-fronted bullfinch}.
      [Written also {burrion}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Burn \Burn\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Burned} ([?]) or {Burnt}
      ([?]); p. pr. & vb. n. {Burning}.] [OE. bernen, brennen, v.
      t., early confused with beornen, birnen, v. i., AS.
      b[91]rnan, bernan, v. t., birnan, v. i.; akin to OS. brinnan,
      OFries. barna, berna, OHG. brinnan, brennan, G. brennen, OD.
      bernen, D. branden, Dan. br[91]nde, Sw. br[84]nna, brinna,
      Icel. brenna, Goth. brinnan, brannjan (in comp.), and
      possibly to E. fervent.]
      1. To consume with fire; to reduce to ashes by the action of
            heat or fire; -- frequently intensified by up: as, to burn
            up wood. [bd]We'll burn his body in the holy place.[b8]
            --Shak.
  
      2. To injure by fire or heat; to change destructively some
            property or properties of, by undue exposure to fire or
            heat; to scorch; to scald; to blister; to singe; to char;
            to sear; as, to burn steel in forging; to burn one's face
            in the sun; the sun burns the grass.
  
      3. To perfect or improve by fire or heat; to submit to the
            action of fire or heat for some economic purpose; to
            destroy or change some property or properties of, by
            exposure to fire or heat in due degree for obtaining a
            desired residuum, product, or effect; to bake; as, to burn
            clay in making bricks or pottery; to burn wood so as to
            produce charcoal; to burn limestone for the lime.
  
      4. To make or produce, as an effect or result, by the
            application of fire or heat; as, to burn a hole; to burn
            charcoal; to burn letters into a block.
  
      5. To consume, injure, or change the condition of, as if by
            action of fire or heat; to affect as fire or heat does;
            as, to burn the mouth with pepper.
  
                     This tyrant fever burns me up.            --Shak.
  
                     This dry sorrow burns up all my tears. --Dryden.
  
                     When the cold north wind bloweth, . . . it devoureth
                     the mountains, and burneth the wilderness, and
                     consumeth the grass as fire.               --Ecclus.
                                                                              xliii. 20, 21.
  
      6. (Surg.) To apply a cautery to; to cauterize.
  
      7. (Chem.) To cause to combine with oxygen or other active
            agent, with evolution of heat; to consume; to oxidize; as,
            a man burns a certain amount of carbon at each
            respiration; to burn iron in oxygen.
  
      {To burn}, {To burn together}, as two surfaces of metal
            (Engin.), to fuse and unite them by pouring over them a
            quantity of the same metal in a liquid state.
  
      {To burn a bowl} (Game of Bowls), to displace it
            accidentally, the bowl so displaced being said to be
            burned.
  
      {To burn daylight}, to light candles before it is dark; to
            waste time; to perform superfluous actions. --Shak.
  
      {To burn one's fingers}, to get one's self into unexpected
            trouble, as by interfering the concerns of others,
            speculation, etc.
  
      {To burn out}, to destroy or obliterate by burning. [bd]Must
            you with hot irons burn out mine eyes?[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To be burned out}, to suffer loss by fire, as the burning of
            one's house, store, or shop, with the contents.
  
      {To burn up}, {To burn down}, to burn entirely.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Burn \Burn\, n.
      1. A hurt, injury, or effect caused by fire or excessive or
            intense heat.
  
      2. The operation or result of burning or baking, as in
            brickmaking; as, they have a good burn.
  
      3. A disease in vegetables. See {Brand}, n., 6.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Burn \Burn\, n. [See 1st {Bourn}.]
      A small stream. [Scot.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Burn \Burn\, v. i.
      1. To be of fire; to flame. [bd]The mount burned with
            fire.[b8] --Deut. ix. 15.
  
      2. To suffer from, or be scorched by, an excess of heat.
  
                     Your meat doth burn, quoth I.            --Shak.
  
      3. To have a condition, quality, appearance, sensation, or
            emotion, as if on fire or excessively heated; to act or
            rage with destructive violence; to be in a state of lively
            emotion or strong desire; as, the face burns; to burn with
            fever.
  
                     Did not our heart burn within us, while he talked
                     with us by the way?                           --Luke xxiv.
                                                                              32.
  
                     The barge she sat in, like a burnished throne,
                     Burned on the water.                           --Shak.
  
                     Burning with high hope.                     --Byron.
  
                     The groan still deepens, and the combat burns.
                                                                              --Pope.
  
                     The parching air Burns frore, and cold performs the
                     effect of fire.                                 --Milton.
  
      4. (Chem.) To combine energetically, with evolution of heat;
            as, copper burns in chlorine.
  
      5. In certain games, to approach near to a concealed object
            which is sought. [Colloq.]
  
      {To burn out}, to burn till the fuel is exhausted.
  
      {To burn up}, {To burn down}, to be entirely consumed.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Burnie \Burn"ie\, n. [See 4th {Burn}.]
      A small brook. [Scot.] --Burns.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Burion \Bu"ri*on\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      The red-breasted house sparrow of California ({Carpodacus
      frontalis}); -- called also {crimson-fronted bullfinch}.
      [Written also {burrion}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   By-room \By"-room`\, n.
      A private room or apartment. [bd]Stand in some by-room[b8]
      --Shak.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Barahona, PR (comunidad, FIPS 5217)
      Location: 18.35344 N, 66.44594 W
      Population (1990): 2246 (659 housing units)
      Area: 1.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Barney, GA
      Zip code(s): 31625
   Barney, ND (city, FIPS 4940)
      Location: 46.26651 N, 96.99919 W
      Population (1990): 79 (27 housing units)
      Area: 0.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 58008

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Barron, WI (city, FIPS 4875)
      Location: 45.40058 N, 91.84649 W
      Population (1990): 2986 (1283 housing units)
      Area: 6.8 sq km (land), 0.2 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 54812

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Bern, ID
      Zip code(s): 83220
   Bern, KS (city, FIPS 6275)
      Location: 39.96272 N, 95.97225 W
      Population (1990): 190 (101 housing units)
      Area: 0.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 66408

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Berne, IN (city, FIPS 4888)
      Location: 40.65713 N, 84.95429 W
      Population (1990): 3559 (1353 housing units)
      Area: 4.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
   Berne, NY
      Zip code(s): 12023

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Bernie, MO (city, FIPS 4960)
      Location: 36.67197 N, 89.97047 W
      Population (1990): 1847 (842 housing units)
      Area: 3.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 63822

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Beroun, MN
      Zip code(s): 55063

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Berwyn, IL (city, FIPS 5573)
      Location: 41.84245 N, 87.79105 W
      Population (1990): 45426 (20044 housing units)
      Area: 10.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
   Berwyn, NE (village, FIPS 4650)
      Location: 41.35128 N, 99.50016 W
      Population (1990): 122 (50 housing units)
      Area: 0.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 68819
   Berwyn, PA
      Zip code(s): 19312

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Birney, MT
      Zip code(s): 59012

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Biron, WI (village, FIPS 7650)
      Location: 44.42839 N, 89.76438 W
      Population (1990): 794 (353 housing units)
      Area: 10.9 sq km (land), 4.5 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Boerne, TX (city, FIPS 9160)
      Location: 29.80153 N, 98.73855 W
      Population (1990): 4274 (1623 housing units)
      Area: 10.8 sq km (land), 0.8 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Boron, CA (CDP, FIPS 7568)
      Location: 35.00492 N, 117.65034 W
      Population (1990): 2101 (937 housing units)
      Area: 7.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 93516

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Bourne, MA (CDP, FIPS 7140)
      Location: 41.73269 N, 70.61397 W
      Population (1990): 1284 (921 housing units)
      Area: 4.8 sq km (land), 3.3 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Braham, MN (city, FIPS 7282)
      Location: 45.72374 N, 93.17336 W
      Population (1990): 1139 (482 housing units)
      Area: 3.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 55006

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Breien, ND
      Zip code(s): 58570

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Bruin, PA (borough, FIPS 9528)
      Location: 41.05510 N, 79.72733 W
      Population (1990): 646 (262 housing units)
      Area: 4.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 16022

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Bruni, TX
      Zip code(s): 78344

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Bruno, AR
      Zip code(s): 72618
   Bruno, MN (city, FIPS 8290)
      Location: 46.28054 N, 92.66753 W
      Population (1990): 89 (46 housing units)
      Area: 2.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 55712
   Bruno, NE (village, FIPS 6855)
      Location: 41.28329 N, 96.96050 W
      Population (1990): 141 (73 housing units)
      Area: 0.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 68014

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Bryan, OH (city, FIPS 9792)
      Location: 41.47023 N, 84.54800 W
      Population (1990): 8348 (3556 housing units)
      Area: 10.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 43506
   Bryan, TX (city, FIPS 10912)
      Location: 30.66855 N, 96.36521 W
      Population (1990): 55002 (23007 housing units)
      Area: 84.6 sq km (land), 0.2 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 77801, 77802, 77803

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Burien, WA (CDP, FIPS 8850)
      Location: 47.46493 N, 122.34641 W
      Population (1990): 25089 (11376 housing units)
      Area: 16.6 sq km (land), 3.3 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 98146

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Burna, KY
      Zip code(s): 42028

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Burney, CA (CDP, FIPS 9122)
      Location: 40.88431 N, 121.66869 W
      Population (1990): 3423 (1382 housing units)
      Area: 13.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 96013

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Byram, CT
      Zip code(s): 06830

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Byron, AR
      Zip code(s): 72576
   Byron, CA
      Zip code(s): 94514
   Byron, GA (city, FIPS 12260)
      Location: 32.65196 N, 83.75755 W
      Population (1990): 2276 (863 housing units)
      Area: 10.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
   Byron, IL (city, FIPS 10240)
      Location: 42.12840 N, 89.25826 W
      Population (1990): 2284 (910 housing units)
      Area: 2.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 61010
   Byron, MI (village, FIPS 12260)
      Location: 42.82549 N, 83.94889 W
      Population (1990): 573 (219 housing units)
      Area: 1.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 48418
   Byron, MN (city, FIPS 9154)
      Location: 44.03342 N, 92.64609 W
      Population (1990): 2441 (813 housing units)
      Area: 3.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 55920
   Byron, NE (village, FIPS 7555)
      Location: 40.00523 N, 97.76810 W
      Population (1990): 140 (72 housing units)
      Area: 0.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 68325
   Byron, NY
      Zip code(s): 14422
   Byron, OK (town, FIPS 10650)
      Location: 36.90118 N, 98.29467 W
      Population (1990): 57 (33 housing units)
      Area: 0.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 73723
   Byron, WY (town, FIPS 11700)
      Location: 44.79539 N, 108.50759 W
      Population (1990): 470 (206 housing units)
      Area: 2.2 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   barn n.   [uncommon; prob. from the nuclear military] An
   unexpectedly large quantity of something: a unit of measurement.
   "Why is /var/adm taking up so much space?"   "The logs have grown to
   several barns."   The source of this is clear: when physicists were
   first studying nuclear interactions, the probability was thought to
   be proportional to the cross-sectional area of the nucleus (this
   probability is still called the cross-section).   Upon experimenting,
   they discovered the interactions were far more probable than
   expected; the nuclei were `as big as a barn'.   The units for
   cross-sections were christened Barns, (10^-24 cm^2) and the book
   containing cross-sections has a picture of a barn on the cover.
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   barney n.   In Commonwealth hackish, `barney' is to {fred}
   (sense #1) as {bar} is to {foo}.   That is, people who commonly use
   `fred' as their first metasyntactic variable will often use `barney'
   second.   The reference is, of course, to Fred Flintstone and Barney
   Rubble in the Flintstones cartoons.
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   braino /bray'no/ n.   Syn. for {thinko}. See also {brain fart}.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   barney
  
      In Commonwealth hackish, "barney" is to {fred} as {bar} is to
      {foo}.   That is, people who commonly use "fred" as their first
      {metasyntactic variable} will often use "barney" second.   The
      reference is, of course, to Fred Flintstone and Barney Rubble
      in the Flintstones cartoons.
  
      [{Jargon File}]
  
      (1994-11-28)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   braino
  
      {thinko}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   BRUIN
  
      Brown University Interactive Language.
  
      A simple interactive language with {PL/I}-like {syntax}, for
      {IBM 360}.
  
      ["Meeting the Computational Requirements of the University,
      Brown University Interactive Language", R.G. Munck, Proc 24th
      ACM Conf, 1969].
  
      (1995-02-14)
  
  

From The Elements (22Oct97) [elements]:
   barium
   Symbol: Ba
   Atomic number: 56
   Atomic weight: 137.34
   Silvery-white reactive element, belonging to group 2 of the periodic
   table. Soluble barium compounds are extremely poisonous. Identified in
   1774 by Karl Scheele and extracted in 1808 by Humphry Davy.
  
  

From The Elements (22Oct97) [elements]:
   bohrium
   Competing name for {unnilseptium}, the 107th element, proposed by the
   IUPAC in response to the discoverers of the element wanting to name it
   {nielsbohrium}.
  
  

From The Elements (22Oct97) [elements]:
   boron
   Symbol: B
   Atomic number: 5
   Atomic weight: 10.811
   An element of group 13 of the periodic table. There are two allotropes,
   amorphous boron is a brown power, but metallic boron is black. The
   metallic form is hard (9.3 on Mohs' scale) and a bad conductor in room
   temperatures. It is never found free in nature. Boron-10 is used in
   nuclear reactor control rods and shields. It was discovered in 1808 by Sir
   Humphry Davy and by J.L. Gay-Lussac and L.J. Thenard.
  
  

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Bahurim
      young men, a place east of Jerusalem (2 Sam. 3:16; 19:16), on
      the road to the Jordan valley. Here Shimei resided, who poured
      forth vile abuse against David, and flung dust and stones at him
      and his party when they were making their way down the eastern
      slopes of Olivet toward Jordan (16:5); and here Jonathan and
      Ahimaaz hid themselves (17:18).
     
         With the exception of Shimei, Azmaveth, one of David's heroes,
      is the only other native of the place who is mentioned (2 Sam.
      23:31; 1 Chr. 11:33).
     

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Barn
      a storehouse (Deut. 28:8; Job 39:12; Hag. 2:19) for grain, which
      was usually under ground, although also sometimes above ground
      (Luke 12:18).
     

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Barren
      For a woman to be barren was accounted a severe punishment among
      the Jews (Gen. 16:2; 30:1-23; 1 Sam. 1:6, 27; Isa. 47:9; 49:21;
      Luke 1:25). Instances of barrenness are noticed (Gen. 11:30;
      25:21; 29:31; Judg. 13:2, 3; Luke 1:7, 36).
     

From Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary (late 1800's) [hitchcock]:
   Bahurim, choice; warlike; valiant
  

From The CIA World Factbook (1995) [world95]:
   Bahrain
  
   Bahrain:Geography
  
   Location: Middle East, archipelago in the Persian Gulf, east of Saudi
   Arabia
  
   Map references: Middle East
  
   Area:
   total area: 620 sq km
   land area: 620 sq km
   comparative area: slightly less than 3.5 times the size of Washington,
   DC
  
   Land boundaries: 0 km
  
   Coastline: 161 km
  
   Maritime claims:
   contiguous zone: 24 nm
   continental shelf: extending to boundaries to be determined
   territorial sea: 12 nm
  
   International disputes: territorial dispute with Qatar over the Hawar
   Islands; maritime boundary with Qatar
  
   Climate: arid; mild, pleasant winters; very hot, humid summers
  
   Terrain: mostly low desert plain rising gently to low central
   escarpment
  
   Natural resources: oil, associated and nonassociated natural gas, fish
  
   Land use:
   arable land: 2%
   permanent crops: 2%
   meadows and pastures: 6%
   forest and woodland: 0%
   other: 90%
  
   Irrigated land: 10 sq km (1989 est.)
  
   Environment:
   current issues: desertification resulting from the degradation of
   limited arable land, periods of drought, and dust storms; coastal
   degradation (damage to coastlines, coral reefs, and sea vegetation)
   resulting from oil spills and other discharges from large tankers, oil
   refineries, and distribution stations; no natural fresh water
   resources so that groundwater and sea water are the only sources for
   all water needs
   natural hazards: periodic droughts; dust storms
   international agreements: party to - Climate Change, Hazardous Wastes,
   Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection; signed, but not ratified -
   Biodiversity
  
   Note: close to primary Middle Eastern petroleum sources; strategic
   location in Persian Gulf through which much of Western world's
   petroleum must transit to reach open ocean
  
   Bahrain:People
  
   Population: 575,925 (July 1995 est.)
  
   Age structure:
   0-14 years: 31% (female 87,398; male 89,976)
   15-64 years: 67% (female 152,363; male 231,586)
   65 years and over: 2% (female 7,051; male 7,551) (July 1995 est.)
  
   Population growth rate: 2.58% (1995 est.)
  
   Birth rate: 24.12 births/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Death rate: 3.31 deaths/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Net migration rate: 4.95 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Infant mortality rate: 18 deaths/1,000 live births (1995 est.)
  
   Life expectancy at birth:
   total population: 73.94 years
   male: 71.46 years
   female: 76.49 years (1995 est.)
  
   Total fertility rate: 3.12 children born/woman (1995 est.)
  
   Nationality:
   noun: Bahraini(s)
   adjective: Bahraini
  
   Ethnic divisions: Bahraini 63%, Asian 13%, other Arab 10%, Iranian 8%,
   other 6%
  
   Religions: Shi'a Muslim 70%, Sunni Muslim 30%
  
   Languages: Arabic, English, Farsi, Urdu
  
   Literacy: age 15 and over can read and write (1991)
   total population: 84%
   male: 89%
   female: 77%
  
   Labor force: 140,000
   by occupation: industry and commerce 85%, agriculture 5%, services 5%,
   government 3% (1982)
   note: 42% of labor force is Bahraini
  
   Bahrain:Government
  
   Names:
   conventional long form: State of Bahrain
   conventional short form: Bahrain
   local long form: Dawlat al Bahrayn
   local short form: Al Bahrayn
  
   Digraph: BA
  
   Type: traditional monarchy
  
   Capital: Manama
  
   Administrative divisions: 12 districts (manatiq, singular - mintaqah);
   Al Hadd, Al Manamah, Al Mintaqah al Gharbiyah, Al Mintaqah al Wusta,
   Al Mintaqah ash Shamaliyah, Al Muharraq, Ar Rifa'wa al Mintaqah al
   Janubiyah, Jidd Hafs, Madinat Hamad, Madinat 'Isa, Mintaqat Juzur
   Hawar, Sitrah
  
   Independence: 15 August 1971 (from UK)
  
   National holiday: Independence Day, 16 December (1961)
  
   Constitution: 26 May 1973, effective 6 December 1973
  
   Legal system: based on Islamic law and English common law
  
   Suffrage: none
  
   Executive branch:
   chief of state: Amir ISA bin Salman Al Khalifa (since 2 November
   1961); Heir Apparent HAMAD bin Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa (son of the
   Amir, born 28 January 1950)
   head of government: Prime Minister KHALIFA bin Salman Al Khalifa
   (since 19 January 1970)
   cabinet: Cabinet
  
   Legislative branch: unicameral National Assembly was dissolved 26
   August 1975 and legislative powers were assumed by the Cabinet;
   appointed Advisory Council established 16 December 1992
  
   Judicial branch: High Civil Appeals Court
  
   Political parties and leaders: political parties prohibited; several
   small, clandestine leftist and Islamic fundamentalist groups are
   active
  
   Member of: ABEDA, AFESD, AL, AMF, ESCWA, FAO, G-77, GATT, GCC, IBRD,
   ICAO, ICRM, IDB, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, INMARSAT, INTELSAT, INTERPOL,
   IOC, ISO (correspondent), ITU, NAM, OAPEC, OIC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO,
   UNIDO, UPU, WFTU, WHO, WMO
  
   Diplomatic representation in US:
   chief of mission: Ambassador Muhammad ABD AL-GHAFFAR al-Abdallah
   chancery: 3502 International Drive NW, Washington, DC 20008
   telephone: [1] (202) 342-0741, 342-0742
   consulate(s) general: New York
  
   US diplomatic representation:
   chief of mission: Ambassador David M. RANSOM
   embassy: Building No. 979, Road 3119 (next to Ahli Sports Club), Zinj
   District, Manama
   mailing address: FPO AE 09834-5100; P.O. Box 26431, Manama
   (International Mail)
   telephone: [973] 273300; afterhours [973] 275-126
   FAX: [973] 272594
  
   Flag: red with a white serrated band (eight white points) on the hoist
   side
  
   Economy
  
   Overview: Tiny in area, Bahrain is well-to-do in economic resources
   and per capita income. Petroleum production and processing account for
   about 80% of export receipts, 60% of government revenues, and 30% of
   GDP. Economic conditions have fluctuated with the changing fortunes of
   oil since 1985, for example, during and following the Gulf crisis of
   1990-91. With its highly developed communication and transport
   facilities Bahrain is home to numerous multinational firms with
   business in the Gulf. A large share of exports consists of petroleum
   products made from imported crude. Prospects for 1995 are good, with
   private enterprise the main driving force, e.g., in banking and
   construction. Unemployment, especially among the young, and the
   depletion of both oil and underground water resources are major
   long-term economic problems.
  
   National product: GDP - purchasing power parity - $7.1 billion (1994
   est.)
  
   National product real growth rate: 2.2% (1994 est.)
  
   National product per capita: $12,100 (1994 est.)
  
   Inflation rate (consumer prices): 2% (1994 est.)
  
   Unemployment rate: 15% (1991 est.)
  
   Budget:
   revenues: $1.2 billion (1989)
   expenditures: $1.6 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
   (1992)
  
   Exports: $3.69 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
   commodities: petroleum and petroleum products 80%, aluminum 7%
   partners: Japan 11%, UAE 5%, South Korea 4%, India 4%, Saudi Arabia 3%
   (1992)
  
   Imports: $3.83 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
   commodities: nonoil 59%, crude oil 41%
   partners: Saudi Arabia 47%, UK 7%, Japan 7%, US 6%, Germany 5% (1992)
  
   External debt: $2.6 billion (1993)
  
   Industrial production: growth rate 13% (1992); accounts for 38% of
   GDP, including petroleum
  
   Electricity:
   capacity: 1,050,000 kW
   production: 3.3 billion kWh
   consumption per capita: 5,453 kWh (1993)
  
   Industries: petroleum processing and refining, aluminum smelting,
   offshore banking, ship repairing
  
   Agriculture: including fishing, accounts for less than 2% of GDP; not
   self-sufficient in food production; heavily subsidized sector produces
   fruit, vegetables, poultry, dairy products, shrimp, fish
  
   Economic aid:
   recipient: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-79), $24 million;
   Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments
   (1970-89), $45 million; OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $9.8 billion
  
   Currency: 1 Bahraini dinar (BD) = 1,000 fils
  
   Exchange rates: Bahraini dinars (BD) per US$1 - 0.3760 (fixed rate)
  
   Fiscal year: calendar year
  
   Bahrain:Transportation
  
   Railroads: 0 km
  
   Highways:
   total: 2,670 km
   paved: 2,010 km
   unpaved: 660 km (1991 est.)
  
   Pipelines: crude oil 56 km; petroleum products 16 km; natural gas 32
   km
  
   Ports: Manama, Mina' Salman, Sitrah
  
   Merchant marine:
   total: 6 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 79,949 GRT/120,900 DWT
   ships by type: bulk 1, cargo 4, chemical tanker 1
  
   Airports:
   total: 4
   with paved runways over 3,047 m: 2
   with paved runways under 914 m: 1
   with unpaved runways 1,524 to 2,438 m: 1
  
   Bahrain:Communications
  
   Telephone system: 98,000 telephones; 170 telephones/1,000 persons;
   modern system; good domestic services; excellent international
   connections
   local: NA
   intercity: NA
   international: 2 INTELSAT (1 Atlantic Ocean and 1 Indian Ocean) and 1
   ARABSAT earth station; tropospheric scatter to Qatar, UAE; microwave
   radio relay to Saudi Arabia; submarine cable to Qatar, UAE, and Saudi
   Arabia
  
   Radio:
   broadcast stations: AM 2, FM 3, shortwave 0
   radios: 60 million
  
   Television:
   broadcast stations: 2
   televisions: 21 million
  
   Bahrain:Defense Forces
  
   Branches: Army, Navy, Air Force, Air Defense, Coast Guard, Police
   Force
  
   Manpower availability: males age 15-49 210,725; males fit for military
   service 117,414; males reach military age (15) annually 4,346 (1995
   est.)
  
   Defense expenditures: exchange rate conversion - $247 million, 5.5% of
   GDP (1994)
  
  
  

From The CIA World Factbook (1995) [world95]:
   Brunei
  
   Brunei:Geography
  
   Location: Southeastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and
   Malaysia
  
   Map references: Southeast Asia
  
   Area:
   total area: 5,770 sq km
   land area: 5,270 sq km
   comparative area: slightly larger than Delaware
  
   Land boundaries: total 381 km, Malysia 381 km
  
   Coastline: 161 km
  
   Maritime claims:
   exclusive economic zone: 200 nm or to median line
   territorial sea: 12 nm
  
   International disputes: may wish to purchase the Malaysian salient
   that divides the country; all of the Spratly Islands are claimed by
   China, Taiwan, and Vietnam; parts of them are claimed by Malaysia and
   the Philippines; in 1984, Brunei established an exclusive fishing zone
   that encompasses Louisa Reef, but has not publicly claimed the island
  
   Climate: tropical; hot, humid, rainy
  
   Terrain: flat coastal plain rises to mountains in east; hilly lowland
   in west
  
   Natural resources: petroleum, natural gas, timber
  
   Land use:
   arable land: 1%
   permanent crops: 1%
   meadows and pastures: 1%
   forest and woodland: 79%
   other: 18%
  
   Irrigated land: 10 sq km (1989 est.)
  
   Environment:
   current issues: NA
   natural hazards: typhoons, earthquakes, and severe flooding are very
   rare
   international agreements: party to - Endangered Species, Ozone Layer
   Protection, Ship Pollution; signed, but not ratified - Law of the Sea
  
   Note: close to vital sea lanes through South China Sea linking Indian
   and Pacific Oceans; two parts physically separated by Malaysia; almost
   an enclave of Malaysia
  
   Brunei:People
  
   Population: 292,266 (July 1995 est.)
  
   Age structure:
   0-14 years: 34% (female 48,458; male 50,624)
   15-64 years: 62% (female 85,581; male 95,955)
   65 years and over: 4% (female 5,172; male 6,476) (July 1995 est.)
  
   Population growth rate: 2.63% (1995 est.)
  
   Birth rate: 25.83 births/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Death rate: 5.07 deaths/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Net migration rate: 5.49 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Infant mortality rate: 24.7 deaths/1,000 live births (1995 est.)
  
   Life expectancy at birth:
   total population: 71.24 years
   male: 69.65 years
   female: 72.91 years (1995 est.)
  
   Total fertility rate: 3.41 children born/woman (1995 est.)
  
   Nationality:
   noun: Bruneian(s)
   adjective: Bruneian
  
   Ethnic divisions: Malay 64%, Chinese 20%, other 16%
  
   Religions: Muslim (official) 63%, Buddhism 14%, Christian 8%,
   indigenous beliefs and other 15% (1981)
  
   Languages: Malay (official), English, Chinese
  
   Literacy: age 15 and over can read and write (1991)
   total population: 88%
   male: 92%
   female: 82%
  
   Labor force: 119,000 (1993 est.); note - includes members of the Army
   by occupation: government 47.5%, production of oil, natural gas,
   services, and construction 41.9%, agriculture, forestry, and fishing
   3.8% (1986)
   note: 33% of labor force is foreign (1988)
  
   Brunei:Government
  
   Names:
   conventional long form: Negara Brunei Darussalam
   conventional short form: Brunei
  
   Digraph: BX
  
   Type: constitutional sultanate
  
   Capital: Bandar Seri Begawan
  
   Administrative divisions: 4 districts (daerah-daerah, singular -
   daerah); Belait, Brunei and Muara, Temburong, Tutong
  
   Independence: 1 January 1984 (from UK)
  
   National holiday: National Day 23 February (1984)
  
   Constitution: 29 September 1959 (some provisions suspended under a
   State of Emergency since December 1962, others since independence on 1
   January 1984)
  
   Legal system: based on Islamic law
  
   Suffrage: none
  
   Executive branch:
   chief of state and head of government: Sultan and Prime Minister His
   Majesty Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan Haji HASSANAL Bolkiah Mu'izzaddin
   Waddaulah (since 5 October 1967)
   cabinet: Council of Cabinet Ministers; composed chiefly of members of
   the royal family
  
   Legislative branch: unicameral
   Legislative Council (Majlis Masyuarat Megeri): elections last held in
   March 1962; in 1970 the Council was changed to an appointive body by
   decree of the sultan; an elected legislative Council is being
   considered as part of constitution reform, but elections are unlikely
   for several years
  
   Judicial branch: Supreme Court
  
   Political parties and leaders: Brunei United National Party
   (inactive), Anak HASANUDDIN, chairman; Brunei National Solidarity
   Party (the first legal political party and now banned), leader NA;
   Brunei Peoples Party (banned), leader NA
  
   Member of: APEC, ASEAN, C, ESCAP, FAO, G-77, GATT, ICAO, IDB, IMO,
   INMARSAT, INTELSAT (nonsignatory user), INTERPOL, IOC, ISO
   (correspondent), ITU, NAM, OIC, UN, UNCTAD, UPU, WHO, WIPO, WMO
  
   Diplomatic representation in US:
   chief of mission: Ambassador Haji JAYA bin Abdul Latif
   chancery: Watergate, Suite 300, 3rd floor, 2600 Virginia Avenue NW,
   Washington, DC 20037
   telephone: [1] (202) 342-0159
   FAX: [1] (202) 342-0158
  
   US diplomatic representation:
   chief of mission: Ambassador Theresa A. TULL
   embassy: Third Floor, Teck Guan Plaza, Jalan Sultan, Bandar Seri
   Begawan
   mailing address: American Embassy Box B, APO AP 96440
   telephone: [673] (2) 229670
   FAX: [673] (2) 225293
  
   Flag: yellow with two diagonal bands of white (top, almost double
   width) and black starting from the upper hoist side; the national
   emblem in red is superimposed at the center; the emblem includes a
   swallow-tailed flag on top of a winged column within an upturned
   crescent above a scroll and flanked by two upraised hands
  
   Economy
  
   Overview: The economy is a mixture of foreign and domestic
   entrepreneurship, government regulation and welfare measures, and
   village tradition. It is almost totally supported by exports of crude
   oil and natural gas, with revenues from the petroleum sector
   accounting for more than 40% of GDP. Per capita GDP is among the
   highest in the Third World, and substantial income from overseas
   investment supplements domestic production. The government provides
   for all medical services and subsidizes food and housing.
  
   National product: GDP - purchasing power parity - $4.43 billion (1993
   est.)
  
   National product real growth rate: -4% (1993 est.)
  
   National product per capita: $16,000 (1993 est.)
  
   Inflation rate (consumer prices): 2.5% (1993 est.)
  
   Unemployment rate: 5% (1993 est.)
  
   Budget:
   revenues: $1.5 billion
   expenditures: $1.5 billion, including capital expenditures of $255
   million (1990 est.)
  
   Exports: $2.2 billion (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
   commodities: crude oil, liquefied natural gas, petroleum products
   partners: Japan 52%, South Korea 10%, UK 9%, Thailand 7%, Singapore 6%
   (1991)
  
   Imports: $1.2 billion (c.i.f., 1993 est.)
   commodities: machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods,
   food, chemicals
   partners: Singapore 34%, UK 23%, US 10%, Japan 8%, Malaysia 7%,
   Switzerland 4% (1991)
  
   External debt: $0
  
   Industrial production: growth rate 12.9% (1987); accounts for 41.6% of
   GDP (1990), includes mining, quarrying, and manufacturing
  
   Electricity:
   capacity: 380,000 kW
   production: 1.2 billion kWh
   consumption per capita: 3,971 kWh (1993)
  
   Industries: petroleum, petroleum refining, liquefied natural gas,
   construction
  
   Agriculture: imports about 80% of its food needs; principal crops and
   livestock include rice, cassava, bananas, buffaloes, and pigs
  
   Economic aid:
   recipient: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-87), $20.6 million;
   Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments
   (1970-89), $153 million
  
   Currency: 1 Bruneian dollar (B$) = 100 cents
  
   Exchange rates: Bruneian dollars (B$) per US$1 - 1.4524 (January
   1995), 1.5274 (1994), 1.6158 (1993), 1.6290 (1992), 1.7276 (1991),
   1.8125 (1990); note - the Bruneian dollar is at par with the Singapore
   dollar
  
   Fiscal year: calendar year
  
   Brunei:Transportation
  
   Railroads:
   total: 13 km private line
   narrow gauge: 13 km 0.610-m gauge
  
   Highways:
   total: 1,090 km
   paved: bituminous 370 km (with another 52 km under construction)
   unpaved: gravel or earth 720 km
  
   Inland waterways: 209 km; navigable by craft drawing less than 1.2
   meters
  
   Pipelines: crude oil 135 km; petroleum products 418 km; natural gas
   920 km
  
   Ports: Bandar Seri Begawar, Kuala Belait, Muara, Seria, Tutong
  
   Merchant marine:
   total: 7 liquefied gas carriers (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 348,476
   GRT/340,635 DWT
  
   Airports:
   total: 5
   with paved runways over 3,047 m: 1
   with paved runways under 914 m: 3
   with unpaved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 1
  
   Brunei:Communications
  
   Telephone system: 33,000 telephones (1987); service throughout country
   is adequate for present needs; international service good to adjacent
   Malaysia
   local: NA
   intercity: NA
   international: INTELSAT (NA Indian Ocean and 1 Pacific Ocean) earth
   stations
  
   Radio:
   broadcast stations: AM 4, FM 4, shortwave 0
   radios: 74,000 (1987)
   note: radiobroadcast coverage good
  
   Television:
   broadcast stations: 1
   televisions: NA
  
   Brunei:Defense Forces
  
   Branches: Land Forces, Navy, Air Force, Royal Brunei Police
  
   Manpower availability: males age 15-49 81,560; males fit for military
   service 47,403; males reach military age (18) annually 2,835 (1995
   est.)
  
   Defense expenditures: exchange rate conversion - $312 million, 6.2% of
   GDP (1994)
  
  
  

From The CIA World Factbook (1995) [world95]:
   Burma
  
   Burma:Geography
  
   Location: Southeastern Asia, bordering the Andaman Sea and the Bay of
   Bengal, between Bangladesh and Thailand
  
   Map references: Southeast Asia
  
   Area:
   total area: 678,500 sq km
   land area: 657,740 sq km
   comparative area: slightly smaller than Texas
  
   Land boundaries: total 5,876 km, Bangladesh 193 km, China 2,185 km,
   India 1,463 km, Laos 235 km, Thailand 1,800 km
  
   Coastline: 1,930 km
  
   Maritime claims:
   contiguous zone: 24 nm
   continental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin
   exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
   territorial sea: 12 nm
  
   International disputes: none
  
   Climate: tropical monsoon; cloudy, rainy, hot, humid summers
   (southwest monsoon, June to September); less cloudy, scant rainfall,
   mild temperatures, lower humidity during winter (northeast monsoon,
   December to April)
  
   Terrain: central lowlands ringed by steep, rugged highlands
  
   Natural resources: petroleum, timber, tin, antimony, zinc, copper,
   tungsten, lead, coal, some marble, limestone, precious stones, natural
   gas
  
   Land use:
   arable land: 15%
   permanent crops: 1%
   meadows and pastures: 1%
   forest and woodland: 49%
   other: 34%
  
   Irrigated land: 10,180 sq km (1989)
  
   Environment:
   current issues: deforestation; industrial pollution of air, soil, and
   water; inadequate sanitation and water treatment contribute to disease
  
   natural hazards: destructive earthquakes and cyclones; flooding and
   landslides common during rainy season (June to September); periodic
   droughts
   international agreements: party to - Biodiversity, Climate Change,
   Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical
   Timber 83; signed, but not ratified - Law of the Sea
  
   Note: strategic location near major Indian Ocean shipping lanes
  
   Burma:People
  
   Population: 45,103,809 (July 1995 est.)
  
   Age structure:
   0-14 years: 36% (female 7,963,544; male 8,285,459)
   15-64 years: 60% (female 13,478,211; male 13,404,987)
   65 years and over: 4% (female 1,080,922; male 890,686) (July 1995
   est.)
  
   Population growth rate: 1.84% (1995 est.)
  
   Birth rate: 28.02 births/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Death rate: 9.63 deaths/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Net migration rate: 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Infant mortality rate: 61.6 deaths/1,000 live births (1995 est.)
  
   Life expectancy at birth:
   total population: 60.47 years
   male: 58.38 years
   female: 62.69 years (1995 est.)
  
   Total fertility rate: 3.58 children born/woman (1995 est.)
  
   Nationality:
   noun: Burmese (singular and plural)
   adjective: Burmese
  
   Ethnic divisions: Burman 68%, Shan 9%, Karen 7%, Rakhine 4%, Chinese
   3%, Mon 2%, Indian 2%, other 5%
  
   Religions: Buddhist 89%, Christian 4% (Baptist 3%, Roman Catholic 1%),
   Muslim 4%, animist beliefs 1%, other 2%
  
   Languages: Burmese; minority ethnic groups have their own languages
  
   Literacy: age 15 and over can read and write (1990 est.)
   total population: 81%
   male: 89%
   female: 72%
  
   Labor force: 16.007 million (1992)
   by occupation: agriculture 65.2%, industry 14.3%, trade 10.1%,
   government 6.3%, other 4.1% (FY88/89 est.)
  
   Burma:Government
  
   Names:
   conventional long form: Union of Burma
   conventional short form: Burma
   local long form: Pyidaungzu Myanma Naingngandaw (translated by the US
   Government as Union of Myanma and by the Burmese as Union of Myanmar)
   local short form: Myanma Naingngandaw
   former: Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma
  
   Digraph: BM
  
   Type: military regime
  
   Capital: Rangoon (regime refers to the capital as Yangon)
  
   Administrative divisions: 7 divisions* (yin-mya, singular - yin) and 7
   states (pyine-mya, singular - pyine); Chin State, Ayeyarwady*, Bago*,
   Kachin State, Kayin State, Kayah State, Magway*, Mandalay*, Mon State,
   Rakhine State, Sagaing*, Shan State, Tanintharyi*, Yangon*
  
   Independence: 4 January 1948 (from UK)
  
   National holiday: Independence Day, 4 January (1948)
  
   Constitution: 3 January 1974 (suspended since 18 September 1988);
   National Convention started on 9 January 1993 to draft a new
   constitution; chapter headings and three of 15 sections have been
   approved
  
   Legal system: has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
  
   Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal
  
   Executive branch:
   chief of state and head of government: Chairman of the State Law and
   Order Restoration Council Gen. THAN SHWE (since 23 April 1992)
   State Law and Order Restoration Council: military junta which assumed
   power 18 September 1988
  
   Legislative branch:
   People's Assembly (Pyithu Hluttaw): election last held 27 May 1990,
   but Assembly never convened; results - NLD 80%; seats - (485 total)
   NLD 396, the regime-favored NUP 10, other 79; was dissolved after the
   coup of 18 September 1988
  
   Judicial branch: limited; remnants of the British-era legal system in
   place, but there is no guarantee of a fair public trial; the judiciary
   is not independent of the executive
  
   Political parties and leaders: Union Solidarity and Development
   Association (USDA), THAN AUNG, Secretary; National Unity Party (NUP;
   proregime), THA KYAW; National League for Democracy (NLD), U AUNG
   SHWE; and eight other minor legal parties
  
   Other political or pressure groups: National Coalition Government of
   the Union of Burma (NCGUB), headed by the elected prime minister SEIN
   WIN (consists of individuals legitimately elected to Parliament but
   not recognized by the military regime; the group fled to a border area
   and joined with insurgents in December 1990 to form a parallel
   government; Kachin Independence Army (KIA); United Wa State Army
   (UWSA); Karen National Union (KNU); several Shan factions, including
   the Mong Tai Army (MTA); All Burma Student Democratic Front (ABSDF)
  
   Member of: AsDB, CCC, CP, ESCAP, FAO, G-77, GATT, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO,
   ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, INTELSAT (nonsignatory
   user), INTERPOL, IOC, ITU, NAM, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WHO,
   WMO
  
   Diplomatic representation in US:
   chief of mission: Ambassador U THAUNG
   chancery: 2300 S Street NW, Washington, DC 20008
   telephone: [1] (202) 332-9044, 9045
   consulate(s) general: New York
  
   US diplomatic representation:
   chief of mission: (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Marilyn A. MEYERS
   embassy: 581 Merchant Street, Rangoon (GPO 521)
   mailing address: American Embassy, Box B, APO AP 96546
   telephone: [95] (1) 82055, 82182 (operator assistance required)
   FAX: [95] (1) 80409
  
   Flag: red with a blue rectangle in the upper hoist-side corner
   bearing, all in white, 14 five-pointed stars encircling a cogwheel
   containing a stalk of rice; the 14 stars represent the 14
   administrative divisions
  
   Economy
  
   Overview: Burma has a mixed economy with about 75% private activity,
   mainly in agriculture, light industry, and transport, and with about
   25% state-controlled activity, mainly in energy, heavy industry, and
   foreign trade. Government policy in the last six years, 1989-94, has
   aimed at revitalizing the economy after four decades of tight central
   planning. Thus, private activity has markedly increased; foreign
   investment has been encouraged, so far with moderate success; and
   efforts continue to increase the efficiency of state enterprises.
   Published estimates of Burma's foreign trade are greatly understated
   because of the volume of black market trade. A major ongoing problem
   is the failure to achieve monetary and fiscal stability. Although
   Burma remains a poor Asian country, its rich resources furnish the
   potential for substantial long-term increases in income, exports, and
   living standards.
  
   National product: GDP - purchasing power parity - $41.4 billion (1994
   est.)
  
   National product real growth rate: 6.4% (1994)
  
   National product per capita: $930 (1994 est.)
  
   Inflation rate (consumer prices): 38% (1994 est.)
  
   Unemployment rate: NA%
  
   Budget:
   revenues: $4.4 billion
   expenditures: $6.7 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
   (FY93/94 est.)
  
   Exports: $674 million (FY93/94 est.)
   commodities: pulses and beans, teak, rice, hardwood
   partners: Singapore, China, Thailand, India, Hong Kong
  
   Imports: $1.2 billion (FY93/94 est.)
   commodities: machinery, transport equipment, chemicals, food products
   partners: Japan, China, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia
  
   External debt: $5.4 billion (FY93/94 est.)
  
   Industrial production: growth rate 4.9% (FY92/93 est.); accounts for
   10% of GDP
  
   Electricity:
   capacity: 1,100,000 kW
   production: 2.6 billion kWh
   consumption per capita: 55 kWh (1993)
  
   Industries: agricultural processing; textiles and footwear; wood and
   wood products; petroleum refining; mining of copper, tin, tungsten,
   iron; construction materials; pharmaceuticals; fertilizer
  
   Agriculture: accounts for 65% of GDP and 65% of employment (including
   fishing, animal husbandry, and forestry); self-sufficient in food;
   principal crops - paddy rice, corn, oilseed, sugarcane, pulses;
   world's largest stand of hardwood trees; rice and timber account for
   55% of export revenues
  
   Illicit drugs: world's largest illicit producer of opium (2,030 metric
   tons in 1994 - dropped 21% due to regional drought in 1994) and minor
   producer of cannabis for the international drug trade; opium
   production continues to be almost double since the collapse of
   Rangoon's antinarcotic programs; growing role in amphetamine
   production for regional consumption
  
   Economic aid:
   recipient: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $158 million;
   Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments
   (1970-89), $3.9 billion; Communist countries (1970-89), $424 million
  
   Currency: 1 kyat (K) = 100 pyas
  
   Exchange rates: kyats (K) per US$1 - 5.8640 (January 1995), 5.9749
   (1994), 6.1570 (1993), 6.1045 (1992), 6.2837 (1991), 6.3386 (1990);
   unofficial - 120
  
   Fiscal year: 1 April - 31 March
  
   Burma:Transportation
  
   Railroads:
   total: 3,991 km (3,878 km common carrier lines, 113 km industrial
   lines)
   standard gauge: 3,878 km 1.435-m gauge
   other: 113 km NA-m gauge
  
   Highways:
   total: 27,000 km
   paved: bituminous 3,200 km
   unpaved: gravel, improved earth 17,700 km; unimproved earth 6,100 km
  
   Inland waterways: 12,800 km; 3,200 km navigable by large commercial
   vessels
  
   Pipelines: crude oil 1,343 km; natural gas 330 km
  
   Ports: Bassein, Bhamo, Chauk, Mandalay, Moulmein, Myitkyina, Rangoon,
   Sittwe, Tavoy
  
   Merchant marine:
   total: 49 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 638,297 GRT/884,492 DWT
   ships by type: bulk 19, cargo 15, chemical tanker 1, container 2, oil
   tanker 3, passenger-cargo 3, refrigerated cargo 4, vehicle carrier 2
  
   Airports:
   total: 80
   with paved runways over 3,047 m: 2
   with paved runways 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2
   with paved runways 1,524 to 2,437 m: 10
   with paved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 11
   with paved runways under 914 m: 33
   with unpaved runways 1,524 to 2,438 m: 5
   with unpaved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 17
  
   Burma:Communications
  
   Telephone system: 53,000 telephones (1986); meets minimum requirements
   for local and intercity service for business and government;
   international service is good
   local: NA
   intercity: NA
   international: 1 INTELSAT (Indian Ocean) earth station
  
   Radio:
   broadcast stations: AM 2, FM 1, shortwave 0 (1985)
   radios: NA
   note: radiobroadcast coverage is limited to the most populous areas
  
   Television:
   broadcast stations: 1 (1985)
   televisions: NA
  
   Burma:Defense Forces
  
   Branches: Army, Navy, Air Force
  
   Manpower availability: males age 15-49 11,553,094; females age 15-49
   11,463,189; males fit for military service 6,180,091; females fit for
   military service 6,116,421; males reach military age (18) annually
   457,445 (1995 est.); females reach military age (18) annually 441,628
   (1995 est.)
   note: both sexes liable for military service
  
   Defense expenditures: $NA, NA% of GDP
  
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
©TU Chemnitz, 2006-2024
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