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Petroleum
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English Dictionary: petroleum by the DICT Development Group
3 results for petroleum
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
petroleum
n
  1. a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons [syn: petroleum, crude oil, crude, rock oil, fossil oil, oil]
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Petroleum \Pe*tro"le*um\, n. [NL., fr. L. petra a rock + oleum
      oil: cf. F. p[82]trole. Cf. {Petrify}, and {Oil}.]
      Rock oil, mineral oil, or natural oil, a dark brown or
      greenish inflammable liquid, which, at certain points, exists
      in the upper strata of the earth, from whence it is pumped,
      or forced by pressure of the gas attending it. It consists of
      a complex mixture of various hydrocarbons, largely of the
      methane series, but may vary much in appearance, composition,
      and properties. It is refined by distillation, and the
      products include kerosene, benzine, gasoline, paraffin, etc.
  
      {Petroleum spirit}, a volatile liquid obtained in the
            distillation of crude petroleum at a temperature of
            170[f8] Fahr., or below. The term is rather loosely
            applied to a considerable range of products, including
            benzine and ligroin. The terms petroleum ether, and
            naphtha, are sometimes applied to the still more volatile
            products, including rhigolene, gasoline, cymogene, etc.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Petroleum, WV
      Zip code(s): 26161
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