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utility
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English Dictionary: utility by the DICT Development Group
2 results for utility
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
utility
adj
  1. used of beef; usable but inferior [syn: utility(a), utility-grade]
  2. capable of substituting in any of several positions on a team; "a utility infielder"
    Synonym(s): utility(a), substitute(a)
n
  1. a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation
    Synonym(s): utility, public utility, public utility company, public-service corporation
  2. the quality of being of practical use
    Synonym(s): utility, usefulness
    Antonym(s): inutility, unusefulness, uselessness
  3. the service (electric power or water or transportation) provided by a public utility; "the cost of utilities never decreases"; "all the utilities were lost after the hurricane"
  4. (economics) a measure that is to be maximized in any situation involving choice
  5. (computer science) a program designed for general support of the processes of a computer; "a computer system provides utility programs to perform the tasks needed by most users"
    Synonym(s): utility program, utility, service program
  6. a facility composed of one or more pieces of equipment connected to or part of a structure and designed to provide a service such as heat or electricity or water or sewage disposal; "the price of the house included all utilities"
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Utility \U*til"i*ty\, n. [OE. utilite, F. utilit[82], L.
      utilitas, fr. utilis useful. See {Utile}.]
      1. The quality or state of being useful; usefulness;
            production of good; profitableness to some valuable end;
            as, the utility of manure upon land; the utility of the
            sciences; the utility of medicines.
  
                     The utility of the enterprises was, however, so
                     great and obvious that all opposition proved
                     useless.                                             --Macaulay.
  
      2. (Polit. Econ.) Adaptation to satisfy the desires or wants;
            intrinsic value. See Note under {Value}, 2.
  
                     Value in use is utility, and nothing else, and in
                     political economy should be called by that name and
                     no other.                                          --F. A.
                                                                              Walker.
  
      3. Happiness; the greatest good, or happiness, of the
            greatest number, -- the foundation of utilitarianism. --J.
            S. Mill.
  
      Syn: Usefulness; advantageous; benefit; profit; avail;
               service.
  
      Usage: {Utility}, {Usefulness}. Usefulness has an Anglo-Saxon
                  prefix, utility is Latin; and hence the former is used
                  chiefly of things in the concrete, while the latter is
                  employed more in a general and abstract sense. Thus,
                  we speak of the utility of an invention, and the
                  usefulness of the thing invented; of the utility of an
                  institution, and the usefulness of an individual. So
                  beauty and utility (not usefulness) are brought into
                  comparison. Still, the words are often used
                  interchangeably.
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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