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sustain
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English Dictionary: sustain by the DICT Development Group
3 results for sustain
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sustain
v
  1. lengthen or extend in duration or space; "We sustained the diplomatic negotiations as long as possible"; "prolong the treatment of the patient"; "keep up the good work"
    Synonym(s): prolong, sustain, keep up
  2. undergo (as of injuries and illnesses); "She suffered a fracture in the accident"; "He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars"; "She got a bruise on her leg"; "He got his arm broken in the scuffle"
    Synonym(s): suffer, sustain, have, get
  3. provide with nourishment; "We sustained ourselves on bread and water"; "This kind of food is not nourishing for young children"
    Synonym(s): nourish, nurture, sustain
  4. supply with necessities and support; "She alone sustained her family"; "The money will sustain our good cause"; "There's little to earn and many to keep"
    Synonym(s): sustain, keep, maintain
  5. be the physical support of; carry the weight of; "The beam holds up the roof"; "He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam"; "What's holding that mirror?"
    Synonym(s): hold, support, sustain, hold up
  6. admit as valid; "The court sustained the motion"
  7. establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; "his story confirmed my doubts"; "The evidence supports the defendant"
    Synonym(s): confirm, corroborate, sustain, substantiate, support, affirm
    Antonym(s): contradict, negate
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sustain \Sus*tain"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sustained}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Sustaining}.] [OE. sustenen, susteinen, OF. sustenir,
      sostenir, F. soutenir (the French prefix is properly fr. L.
      subtus below, fr. sub under), L. sustinere; pref. sus- (see
      {Sub-}) + tenere to hold. See {Tenable}, and cf.
      {Sustenance}.]
      1. To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support; as,
            a foundation sustains the superstructure; a beast sustains
            a load; a rope sustains a weight.
  
                     Every pillar the temple to sustain.   --Chaucer.
  
      2. Hence, to keep from sinking, as in despondence, or the
            like; to support.
  
                     No comfortable expectations of another life to
                     sustain him under the evils in this world.
                                                                              --Tillotson.
  
      3. To maintain; to keep alive; to support; to subsist; to
            nourish; as, provisions to sustain an army.
  
      4. To aid, comfort, or relieve; to vindicate. --Shak.
  
                     His sons, who seek the tyrant to sustain. --Dryden.
  
      5. To endure without failing or yielding; to bear up under;
            as, to sustain defeat and disappointment.
  
      6. To suffer; to bear; to undergo.
  
                     Shall Turnus, then, such endless toil sustain?
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
                     You shall sustain more new disgraces. --Shak.
  
      7. To allow the prosecution of; to admit as valid; to
            sanction; to continue; not to dismiss or abate; as, the
            court sustained the action or suit.
  
      8. To prove; to establish by evidence; to corroborate or
            confirm; to be conclusive of; as, to sustain a charge, an
            accusation, or a proposition.
  
      Syn: To support; uphold; subsist; assist; relieve; suffer;
               undergo.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sustain \Sus*tain"\, n.
      One who, or that which, upholds or sustains; a sustainer.
      [Obs.]
  
               I waked again, for my sustain was the Lord. --Milton.
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