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substratum
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English Dictionary: substratum by the DICT Development Group
2 results for substratum
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
substratum
n
  1. a surface on which an organism grows or is attached; "the gardener talked about the proper substrate for acid-loving plants"
    Synonym(s): substrate, substratum
  2. any stratum or layer lying underneath another
    Synonym(s): substrate, substratum
  3. an indigenous language that contributes features to the language of an invading people who impose their language on the indigenous population; "the Celtic languages of Britain are a substrate for English"
    Synonym(s): substrate, substratum
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Substratum \Sub*stra"tum\, n.; pl. {Substrata}. [L. substratus,
      p. p. of substernere to strew under; sub under + sternere to
      strew. See {Stratum}.]
      1. That which is laid or spread under; that which underlies
            something, as a layer of earth lying under another;
            specifically (Agric.), the subsoil.
  
      2. (Metaph.) The permanent subject of qualities or cause of
            phenomena; substance.
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