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subsidies
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English Dictionary: subsidies by the DICT Development Group
1 result for subsidies
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Subsidy \Sub"si*dy\, n.; pl. {Subsidies}. [L. subsidium the
      troops stationed in reserve in the third line of battlem
      reserve, support, help, fr. subsidere to sit down, lie in
      wait: cf. F. subside. See {Subside}.]
      1. Support; aid; co[94]peration; esp., extraordinary aid in
            money rendered to the sovereign or to a friendly power.
  
                     They advised the king to send speedy aids, and with
                     much alacrity granted a great rate of subsidy.
                                                                              --Bacon.
  
      Note: Subsidies were taxes, not immediately on on property,
               but on persons in respect of their reputed estates,
               after the nominal rate of 4s. the pound for lands, and
               2s. 8d. for goods. --Blackstone.
  
      2. Specifically: A sum of money paid by one sovereign or
            nation to another to purchase the co[94]peration or the
            neutrality of such sovereign or nation in war.
  
      3. A grant from the government, from a municipal corporation,
            or the like, to a private person or company to assist the
            establishment or support of an enterprise deemed
            advantageous to the public; a subvention; as, a subsidy to
            the owners of a line of ocean steamships.
  
      Syn: Tribute; grant.
  
      Usage: {Subsidy}, {Tribute}. A subsidy is voluntary; a
                  tribute is exacted.
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