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English Dictionary: mandrake by the DICT Development Group
3 results for mandrake
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
mandrake
n
  1. the root of the mandrake plant; used medicinally or as a narcotic
    Synonym(s): mandrake root, mandrake
  2. a plant of southern Europe and North Africa having purple flowers, yellow fruits and a forked root formerly thought to have magical powers
    Synonym(s): mandrake, devil's apples, Mandragora officinarum
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   May \May\, n. [F. Mai, L. Maius; so named in honor of the
      goddess Maia (Gr. [?]), daughter of Atlas and mother of
      Mercury by Jupiter.]
      1. The fifth month of the year, containing thirty-one days.
            --Chaucer.
  
      2. The early part or springtime of life.
  
                     His May of youth, and bloom of lustihood. --Shak.
  
      3. (Bot.) The flowers of the hawthorn; -- so called from
            their time of blossoming; also, the hawthorn.
  
                     The palm and may make country houses gay. --Nash.
  
                     Plumes that micked the may.               --Tennyson.
  
      4. The merrymaking of May Day. --Tennyson.
  
      {Italian may} (Bot.), a shrubby species of {Spir[91]a} ({S.
            hypericifolia}) with many clusters of small white flowers
            along the slender branches.
  
      {May apple} (Bot.), the fruit of an American plant
            ({Podophyllum peltatum}). Also, the plant itself
            (popularly called {mandrake}), which has two lobed leaves,
            and bears a single egg-shaped fruit at the forking. The
            root and leaves, used in medicine, are powerfully drastic.
           
  
      {May beetle}, {May bug} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous
            species of large lamellicorn beetles that appear in the
            winged state in May. They belong to {Melolontha}, and
            allied genera. Called also {June beetle}.
  
      {May Day}, the first day of May; -- celebrated in the rustic
            parts of England by the crowning of a May queen with a
            garland, and by dancing about a May pole.
  
      {May dew}, the morning dew of the first day of May, to which
            magical properties were attributed.
  
      {May flower} (Bot.), a plant that flowers in May; also, its
            blossom. See {Mayflower}, in the vocabulary.
  
      {May fly} (Zo[94]l.), any species of {Ephemera}, and allied
            genera; -- so called because the mature flies of many
            species appear in May. See {Ephemeral fly}, under
            {Ephemeral}.
  
      {May game}, any May-day sport.
  
      {May lady}, the queen or lady of May, in old May games.
  
      {May lily} (Bot.), the lily of the valley ({Convallaria
            majalis}).
  
      {May pole}. See {Maypole} in the Vocabulary.
  
      {May queen}, a girl or young woman crowned queen in the
            sports of May Day.
  
      {May thorn}, the hawthorn.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Mandrake \Man"drake\, n. [AS. mandragora, L. mandragoras, fr.
      Gr. [?]: cf. F. mandragore.]
      1. (Bot.) A low plant ({Mandragora officinarum}) of the
            Nightshade family, having a fleshy root, often forked, and
            supposed to resemble a man. It was therefore supposed to
            have animal life, and to cry out when pulled up. All parts
            of the plant are strongly narcotic. It is found in the
            Mediterranean region.
  
                     And shrieks like mandrakes, torn out of the earth,
                     That living mortals, hearing them, run mad. --Shak.
  
      Note: The mandrake of Scripture was perhaps the same plant,
               but proof is wanting.
  
      2. (Bot.) The May apple ({Podophyllum peltatum}). See {May
            apple} under {May}, and {Podophyllum}. [U.S.]
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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