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English Dictionary: fool's gold by the DICT Development Group
3 results for fool's gold
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
fool's gold
n
  1. a common mineral (iron disulfide) that has a pale yellow color
    Synonym(s): pyrite, iron pyrite, fool's gold
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Fool \Fool\, n. [OE. fol, n. & adj., F. fol, fou, foolish, mad;
      a fool, prob. fr. L. follis a bellows, wind bag, an inflated
      ball; perh. akin to E. bellows. Cf. {Folly}, {Follicle}.]
      1. One destitute of reason, or of the common powers of
            understanding; an idiot; a natural.
  
      2. A person deficient in intellect; one who acts absurdly, or
            pursues a course contrary to the dictates of wisdom; one
            without judgment; a simpleton; a dolt.
  
                     Extol not riches, then, the toil of fools. --Milton.
  
                     Experience keeps a dear school, but fools will learn
                     in no other.                                       --Franklin.
  
      3. (Script.) One who acts contrary to moral and religious
            wisdom; a wicked person.
  
                     The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God.
                                                                              --Ps. xiv. 1.
  
      4. One who counterfeits folly; a professional jester or
            buffoon; a retainer formerly kept to make sport, dressed
            fantastically in motley, with ridiculous accouterments.
  
                     Can they think me . . . their fool or jester?
                                                                              --Milton.
  
      {April fool}, {Court fool}, etc. See under {April}, {Court},
            etc.
  
      {Fool's cap}, a cap or hood to which bells were usually
            attached, formerly worn by professional jesters.
  
      {Fool's errand}, an unreasonable, silly, profitless adventure
            or undertaking.
  
      {Fool's gold}, iron or copper pyrites, resembling gold in
            color.
  
      {Fool's paradise}, a name applied to a limbo (see under
            {Limbo}) popularly believed to be the region of vanity and
            nonsense. Hence, any foolish pleasure or condition of vain
            self-satistaction.
  
      {Fool's parsley} (Bot.), an annual umbelliferous plant
            ({[92]thusa Cynapium}) resembling parsley, but nauseous
            and poisonous.
  
      {To make a fool of}, to render ridiculous; to outwit; to
            shame. [Colloq.]
  
      {To play the fool}, to act the buffoon; to act a foolish
            part. [bd]I have played the fool, and have erred
            exceedingly.[b8] --1 Sam. xxvi. 21.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Gold \Gold\ (g[omac]ld), n. [AS. gold; akin to D. goud, OS. & G.
      gold, Icel. gull, Sw. & Dan. guld, Goth. gul[thorn], Russ. &
      OSlav. zlato; prob. akin to E. yellow. [root]49, 234. See
      {Yellow}, and cf. {Gild}, v. t.]
      1. (Chem.) A metallic element, constituting the most precious
            metal used as a common commercial medium of exchange. It
            has a characteristic yellow color, is one of the heaviest
            substances known (specific gravity 19.32), is soft, and
            very malleable and ductile. It is quite unalterable by
            heat, moisture, and most corrosive agents, and therefore
            well suited for its use in coin and jewelry. Symbol Au
            (Aurum). Atomic weight 196.7.
  
      Note: Native gold contains usually eight to ten per cent of
               silver, but often much more. As the amount of silver
               increases, the color becomes whiter and the specific
               gravity lower. Gold is very widely disseminated, as in
               the sands of many rivers, but in very small quantity.
               It usually occurs in quartz veins (gold quartz), in
               slate and metamorphic rocks, or in sand and alluvial
               soil, resulting from the disintegration of such rocks.
               It also occurs associated with other metallic
               substances, as in auriferous pyrites, and is combined
               with tellurium in the minerals petzite, calaverite,
               sylvanite, etc. Pure gold is too soft for ordinary use,
               and is hardened by alloying with silver and copper, the
               latter giving a characteristic reddish tinge. [See
               {Carat}.] Gold also finds use in gold foil, in the
               pigment purple of Cassius, and in the chloride, which
               is used as a toning agent in photography.
  
      2. Money; riches; wealth.
  
                     For me, the gold of France did not seduce. --Shak.
  
      3. A yellow color, like that of the metal; as, a flower
            tipped with gold.
  
      4. Figuratively, something precious or pure; as, hearts of
            gold. --Shak.
  
      {Age of gold}. See {Golden age}, under {Golden}.
  
      {Dutch gold}, {Fool's gold}, {Gold dust}, etc. See under
            {Dutch}, {Dust}, etc.
  
      {Gold amalgam}, a mineral, found in Columbia and California,
            composed of gold and mercury.
  
      {Gold beater}, one whose occupation is to beat gold into gold
            leaf.
  
      {Gold beater's skin}, the prepared outside membrane of the
            large intestine of the ox, used for separating the leaves
            of metal during the process of gold-beating.
  
      {Gold beetle} (Zo[94]l.), any small gold-colored beetle of
            the family {Chrysomelid[91]}; -- called also {golden
            beetle}.
  
      {Gold blocking}, printing with gold leaf, as upon a book
            cover, by means of an engraved block. --Knight.
  
      {Gold cloth}. See {Cloth of gold}, under {Cloth}.
  
      {Gold Coast}, a part of the coast of Guinea, in West Africa.
           
  
      {Gold cradle}. (Mining) See {Cradle}, n., 7.
  
      {Gold diggings}, the places, or region, where gold is found
            by digging in sand and gravel from which it is separated
            by washing.
  
      {Gold end}, a fragment of broken gold or jewelry.
  
      {Gold-end man}.
            (a) A buyer of old gold or jewelry.
            (b) A goldsmith's apprentice.
            (c) An itinerant jeweler. [bd]I know him not: he looks
                  like a gold-end man.[b8] --B. Jonson.
  
      {Gold fever}, a popular mania for gold hunting.
  
      {Gold field}, a region in which are deposits of gold.
  
      {Gold finder}.
            (a) One who finds gold.
            (b) One who empties privies. [Obs. & Low] --Swift.
  
      {Gold flower}, a composite plant with dry and persistent
            yellow radiating involucral scales, the {Helichrysum
            St[d2]chas} of Southern Europe. There are many South
            African species of the same genus.
  
      {Gold foil}, thin sheets of gold, as used by dentists and
            others. See {Gold leaf}.
  
      {Gold} {knobs [or] knoppes} (Bot.), buttercups.
  
      {Gold lace}, a kind of lace, made of gold thread.
  
      {Gold latten}, a thin plate of gold or gilded metal.
  
      {Gold leaf}, gold beaten into a film of extreme thinness, and
            used for gilding, etc. It is much thinner than gold foil.
           
  
      {Gold lode} (Mining), a gold vein.
  
      {Gold mine}, a place where gold is obtained by mining
            operations, as distinguished from diggings, where it is
            extracted by washing. Cf. {Gold diggings} (above).
  
      {Gold nugget}, a lump of gold as found in gold mining or
            digging; -- called also a {pepito}.
  
      {Gold paint}. See {Gold shell}.
  
      {Gold [or] Golden}, {pheasant}. (Zo[94]l.) See under
            {Pheasant}.
  
      {Gold plate}, a general name for vessels, dishes, cups,
            spoons, etc., made of gold.
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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