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English Dictionary: Simple by the DICT Development Group
6 results for Simple
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
simple
adj
  1. having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved; "a simple problem"; "simple mechanisms"; "a simple design"; "a simple substance"
    Antonym(s): complex
  2. easy and not involved or complicated; "an elementary problem in statistics"; "elementary, my dear Watson"; "a simple game"; "found an uncomplicated solution to the problem"
    Synonym(s): elementary, simple, uncomplicated, unproblematic
  3. apart from anything else; without additions or modifications; "only the bare facts"; "shocked by the mere idea"; "the simple passage of time was enough"; "the simple truth"
    Synonym(s): bare(a), mere(a), simple(a)
  4. exhibiting childlike simplicity and credulity; "childlike trust"; "dewy-eyed innocence"; "listened in round-eyed wonder"
    Synonym(s): childlike, wide-eyed, round-eyed, dewy- eyed, simple
  5. lacking mental capacity and subtlety
    Synonym(s): dim-witted, simple, simple-minded
  6. (botany) of leaf shapes; of leaves having no divisions or subdivisions
    Synonym(s): simple, unsubdivided
    Antonym(s): compound
  7. unornamented; "a simple country schoolhouse"; "her black dress--simple to austerity"
n
  1. any herbaceous plant having medicinal properties
  2. a person lacking intelligence or common sense
    Synonym(s): simpleton, simple
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Simple \Sim"ple\, a. [Compar. {Simpler}; superl. {Simplest}.]
      [F., fr. L. simplus, or simplex, gen. simplicis. The first
      part of the Latin words is probably akin to E. same, and the
      sense, one, one and the same; cf. L. semel once, singuli one
      to each, single. Cg. {Single}, a., {Same}, a., and for the
      last part of the word cf. {Double}, {Complex}.]
      1. Single; not complex; not infolded or entangled;
            uncombined; not compounded; not blended with something
            else; not complicated; as, a simple substance; a simple
            idea; a simple sound; a simple machine; a simple problem;
            simple tasks.
  
      2. Plain; unadorned; as, simple dress. [bd]Simple truth.[b8]
            --Spenser. [bd]His simple story.[b8] --Burns.
  
      3. Mere; not other than; being only.
  
                     A medicine . . . whose simple touch Is powerful to
                     araise King Pepin.                              --Shak.
  
      4. Not given to artifice, stratagem, or duplicity;
            undesigning; sincere; true.
  
                     Full many fine men go upon my score, as simple as I
                     stand here, and I trust them.            --Marston.
  
                     Must thou trust Tradition's simple tongue? --Byron.
  
                     To be simple is to be great.               --Emerson.
  
      5. Artless in manner; unaffected; unconstrained; natural;
            inartificial;; straightforward.
  
                     In simple manners all the secret lies. --Young.
  
      6. Direct; clear; intelligible; not abstruse or enigmatical;
            as, a simple statement; simple language.
  
      7. Weak in intellect; not wise or sagacious; of but moderate
            understanding or attainments; hence, foolish; silly.
            [bd]You have simple wits.[b8] --Shak.
  
                     The simple believeth every word; but the prudent man
                     looketh well to his going.                  --Prov. xiv.
                                                                              15.
  
      8. Not luxurious; without much variety; plain; as, a simple
            diet; a simple way of living.
  
                     Thy simple fare and all thy plain delights.
                                                                              --Cowper.
  
      9. Humble; lowly; undistinguished.
  
                     A simple husbandman in garments gray. --Spenser.
  
                     Clergy and laity, male and female, gentle and simple
                     made the fuel of the same fire.         --Fuller.
  
      10. (BOt.) Without subdivisions; entire; as, a simple stem; a
            simple leaf.
  
      11. (Chem.) Not capable of being decomposed into anything
            more simple or ultimate by any means at present known;
            elementary; thus, atoms are regarded as simple bodies.
            Cf. {Ultimate}, a.
  
      Note: A simple body is one that has not as yet been
               decomposed. There are indications that many of our
               simple elements are still compound bodies, though their
               actual decomposition into anything simpler may never be
               accomplished.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Simple \Sim"ple\, v. i.
      To gather simples, or medicinal plants.
  
               As simpling on the flowery hills she [Circe] strayed.
                                                                              --Garth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Simple \Sim"ple\, n. [F. See {Simple}, a.]
      1. Something not mixed or compounded. [bd]Compounded of many
            simples.[b8] --Shak.
  
      2. (Med.) A medicinal plant; -- so called because each
            vegetable was supposed to possess its particular virtue,
            and therefore to constitute a simple remedy.
  
                     What virtue is in this remedy lies in the naked
                     simple itself as it comes over from the Indies.
                                                                              --Sir W.
                                                                              Temple.
  
      3. (Weaving)
            (a) A drawloom.
            (b) A part of the apparatus for raising the heddles of a
                  drawloom.
  
      4. (R. C. Ch.) A feast which is not a double or a semidouble.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pendulum \Pen"du*lum\, n.; pl. {Pendulums}. [NL., fr. L.
      pendulus hanging, swinging. See {Pendulous}.]
      A body so suspended from a fixed point as to swing freely to
      and fro by the alternate action of gravity and momentum. It
      is used to regulate the movements of clockwork and other
      machinery.
  
      Note: The time of oscillation of a pendulum is independent of
               the arc of vibration, provided this arc be small.
  
      {Ballistic pendulum}. See under {Ballistic}.
  
      {Compensation pendulum}, a clock pendulum in which the effect
            of changes of temperature of the length of the rod is so
            counteracted, usually by the opposite expansion of
            differene metals, that the distance of the center of
            oscillation from the center of suspension remains
            invariable; as, the mercurial compensation pendulum, in
            which the expansion of the rod is compensated by the
            opposite expansion of mercury in a jar constituting the
            bob; the gridiron pendulum, in which compensation is
            effected by the opposite expansion of sets of rodsof
            different metals.
  
      {Compound pendulum}, an ordinary pendulum; -- so called, as
            being made up of different parts, and contrasted with
            simple pendulum.
  
      {Conical} [or] {Revolving}, {pendulum}, a weight connected by
            a rod with a fixed point; and revolving in a horizontal
            cyrcle about the vertical from that point.
  
      {Pendulum bob}, the weight at the lower end of a pendulum.
  
      {Pendulum level}, a plumb level. See under {Level}.
  
      {Pendulum wheel}, the balance of a watch.
  
      {Simple} [or] {Theoretical}, {pendulum}, an imaginary
            pendulum having no dimensions except length, and no weight
            except at the center of oscillation; in other words, a
            material point suspended by an ideal line.

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   SIMPLE
  
      1. Early system on Datatron 200 series.   Listed in CACM
      2(5):16 (May 1959).
  
      2. Simulation of Industrial Management Problems with Lots of
      Equations.   R.K. Bennett, 1958.   Predecessor to DYNAMO, for
      IBM 704.
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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