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English Dictionary: RC4 by the DICT Development Group
1 result for RC4
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   RC4
  
      A {cipher} designed by {RSA Data Security,
      Inc.} which can accept {keys} of arbitrary length, and is
      essentially a {pseudo random number generator} with the output
      of the generator being {XOR}ed with the data stream to produce
      the encrypted data.   For this reason, it is very important
      that the same RC4 key never be used to encrypt two different
      data streams.   The encryption mechanism used to be a trade
      secret, until someone posted source code for an {algorithm}
      onto {Usenet News}, claiming it to be equivalent to RC4.   The
      algorithm is very fast, its security is unknown, but breaking
      it does not seem trivial either.   There is very strong
      evidence that the posted algorithm is indeed equivalent to
      RC4.
  
      The United States government routinely approves RC4 with
      40-bit keys for export.   Keys this small can be easily broken
      by governments, criminals, and amateurs.   The exportable
      version of {Netscape}'s {Secure Socket Layer}, which uses
      RC4-40, was broken by at least two independent groups.
      Breaking it took about eight days; in many universities or
      companies the same computing power is available to any
      computer science student.
  
      See also {Damien Doligez's SSL cracking page
      (http://pauillac.inria.fr/~doligez/ssl/)}, {RC4 Source and
      Information (http://www.cs.hut.fi/crypto/rc4)}, {SSLeay
      (http://www.cs.hut.fi/crypto/software.html#ssleay)}, {Crypto++
      (http://www.cs.hut.fi/crypto/software.html#crypto++)}, {Ssh
      (http://www.cs.hut.fi/crypto/software.html#ssh)}, {A
      collection of articles
      (http://www.cs.hut.fi/crypto/rc4-breaking)}.
  
      (1996-10-28)
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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