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Präpositionen |
Prepositions with cases | |||
entlang {prp; +Akkusativ; +Dativ; +Genitiv} | along | |||
den Weg entlang; entlang dem Weg; entlang des Weges | along the path | |||
für {prp; +Akkusativ} | for | |||
für den Frieden kämpfen | to fight for peace | |||
etw. für 20 Euro kaufen | to buy sth. for 20 Euro | |||
gegen {prp; +Akkusativ} | against; towards | |||
gegen die Abmachung | against the agreement; contrary to the agreement | |||
gegen Abend | towards evening | |||
ohne {prp; +Akkusativ} | without | |||
ohne das Auto | without the car | |||
um {prp; +Akkusativ} | round; around; at | |||
um die Ecke | round the corner | |||
ums (= um das) Haus gehen | to walk around the house (outside) | |||
um 10 (Uhr) | at 10 (o'clock) | |||
wider {prp; +Akkusativ} | against; contrary to | |||
wider (alles) Erwarten | contrary to (all) expectations | |||
Dativ oder Akkusativ | dative or accusative case | |||
an {prp; wo? +Dativ; wohin? +Akkusativ} | at; to | |||
Ich stehe am (= an dem) Fenster. | I stand at the window. | |||
Ich gehe ans (= an das) Fenster. | I go to the window. | |||
am (= an dem) Anfang | at the beginning | |||
auf {prp; wo? +Dativ; wohin? +Akkusativ} | on; in; at: onto | |||
auf der Erde | on earth | |||
auf der Welt | in the world | |||
auf einen Berg steigen | to climb up a mountain | |||
hinter {prp; wo? +Dativ; wohin? +Akkusativ} | behind; after | |||
hinter dem Haus sein | to be behind the house | |||
hinter das (= hinters) Haus gehen | to go behind the house | |||
in {prp; wo? +Dativ; wohin? +Akkusativ} | in; at; into; to | |||
im (= in dem) Haus sein | to be in the house | |||
ins (= in das) Bett gehen | to go to bed | |||
neben {prp; wo? +Dativ; wohin? +Akkusativ} | next to; beside | |||
neben dem Bahnhof | next to the station | |||
dicht nebem jdm. stehen | to stand close beside sb. | |||
über {prp; wo? +Dativ; wohin? +Akkusativ} | over; above; across; about; for | |||
über den Wolken sein | to be above the clouds | |||
über die Straße gehen | to go across the road | |||
über die Ausstellung reden | to talk about the exhibition | |||
über Wochen | for weeks | |||
unter {prp; wo? +Dativ; wohin? +Akkusativ} | under; below; among; amongst | |||
unter einem Baum liegen | to lie under a tree | |||
sich unter einen Baum legen | to lay oneself under a tree | |||
vor {prp; wo? +Dativ; wohin? +Akkusativ} | in front of; ahead of; before; ago | |||
vor dem Haus stehen | to stand in front of the house | |||
vor das Haus gehen | to go in front of the house | |||
vor (dem) Ende der Woche | before the end of the week; before the week is out | |||
vor einem Jahr | a year ago | |||
zwischen {prp; wo? +Dativ; wohin? +Akkusativ} | between; among; amongst | |||
zwischen den Zeilen lesen (wo?) | to read between the lines | |||
zwischen die Zeilen schreiben (wohin?) | to write between the lines | |||
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© Frank Richter, 1995 – 2024 |