DEEn Dictionary De - En
DeEs De - Es
DePt De - Pt
 Vocabulary trainer

Spec. subjects Grammar Abbreviations Random search Preferences
Search in Sprachauswahl
active voice
Search for:
Mini search box
 
English Dictionary: active voice by the DICT Development Group
2 results for active voice
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
active voice
n
  1. the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb; "`The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice"
    Synonym(s): active voice, active
    Antonym(s): passive, passive voice
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Voice \Voice\, n. [OE. vois, voys, OF. vois, voiz, F. voix, L.
      vox, vocis, akin to Gr. [?] a word, [?] a voice, Skr. vac to
      say, to speak, G. erw[84]hnen to mention. Cf. {Advocate},
      {Advowson}, {Avouch}, {Convoke}, {Epic}, {Vocal}, {Vouch},
      {Vowel}.]
      1. Sound uttered by the mouth, especially that uttered by
            human beings in speech or song; sound thus uttered
            considered as possessing some special quality or
            character; as, the human voice; a pleasant voice; a low
            voice.
  
                     He with a manly voice saith his message. --Chaucer.
  
                     Her voice was ever soft, Gentle, and low; an
                     excellent thing in woman.                  --Shak.
  
                     Thy voice is music.                           --Shak.
  
                     Join thy voice unto the angel choir.   --Milton.
  
      2. (Phon.) Sound of the kind or quality heard in speech or
            song in the consonants b, v, d, etc., and in the vowels;
            sonant, or intonated, utterance; tone; -- distinguished
            from mere breath sound as heard in f, s, sh, etc., and
            also whisper.
  
      Note: Voice, in this sense, is produced by vibration of the
               so-called vocal cords in the larynx (see Illust. of
               {Larynx}) which act upon the air, not in the manner of
               the strings of a stringed instrument, but as a pair of
               membranous tongues, or reeds, which, being continually
               forced apart by the outgoing current of breath, and
               continually brought together again by their own
               elasticity and muscular tension, break the breath
               current into a series of puffs, or pulses, sufficiently
               rapid to cause the sensation of tone. The power, or
               loudness, of such a tone depends on the force of the
               separate pulses, and this is determined by the pressure
               of the expired air, together with the resistance on the
               part of the vocal cords which is continually overcome.
               Its pitch depends on the number of a[89]rial pulses
               within a given time, that is, on the rapidity of their
               succession. See Guide to Pronunciation, [sect][sect] 5,
               146, 155.
  
      3. The tone or sound emitted by anything.
  
                     After the fire a still small voice.   --1 Kings xix.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Canst thou thunder with a voice like him? --Job xl.
                                                                              9.
  
                     The floods have lifted up their voice. --Ps. xciii.
                                                                              3.
  
                     O Marcus, I am warm'd; my heart Leaps at the
                     trumpet's voice.                                 --Addison.
  
      4. The faculty or power of utterance; as, to cultivate the
            voice.
  
      5. Language; words; speech; expression; signification of
            feeling or opinion.
  
                     I desire to be present with you now, and to change
                     my voice; for I stand in doubt of you. --Gal. iv.
                                                                              20.
  
                     My voice is in my sword.                     --Shak.
  
                     Let us call on God in the voice of his church. --Bp.
                                                                              Fell.
  
      6. Opinion or choice expressed; judgment; a vote.
  
                     Sic. How now, my masters! have you chose this man? 1
                     Cit. He has our voices, sir.               --Shak.
  
                     Some laws ordain, and some attend the choice Of holy
                     senates, and elect by voice.               --Dryden.
  
      7. Command; precept; -- now chiefly used in scriptural
            language.
  
                     So shall ye perish; because ye would not be obedient
                     unto the voice of the Lord your God.   --Deut. viii.
                                                                              20.
  
      8. One who speaks; a speaker. [bd]A potent voice of
            Parliament.[b8] --Tennyson.
  
      9. (Gram.) A particular mode of inflecting or conjugating
            verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which
            is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to
            the action which the verb expresses.
  
      {Active voice} (Gram.), that form of the verb by which its
            subject is represented as the agent or doer of the action
            expressed by it.
  
      {Chest voice} (Phon.), a kind of voice of a medium or low
            pitch and of a sonorous quality ascribed to resonance in
            the chest, or thorax; voice of the thick register. It is
            produced by vibration of the vocal cords through their
            entire width and thickness, and with convex surfaces
            presented to each other.
  
      {Head voice} (Phon.), a kind of voice of high pitch and of a
            thin quality ascribed to resonance in the head; voice of
            the thin register; falsetto. In producing it, the
            vibration of the cords is limited to their thin edges in
            the upper part, which are then presented to each other.
  
      {Middle voice} (Gram.), that form of the verb by which its
            subject is represented as both the agent, or doer, and the
            object of the action, that is, as performing some act to
            or upon himself, or for his own advantage.
  
      {Passive voice}. (Gram.) See under {Passive}, a.
  
      {Voice glide} (Pron.), the brief and obscure neutral vowel
            sound that sometimes occurs between two consonants in an
            unaccented syllable (represented by the apostrophe), as in
            able (a"b'l). See {Glide}, n., 2.
  
      {Voice stop}. See {Voiced stop}, under {Voiced}, a.
  
      {With one voice}, unanimously. [bd]All with one voice . . .
            cried out, Great is Diana of the Ephesians.[b8] --Acts
            xix. 34.
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
©TU Chemnitz, 2006-2024
Your feedback:
Ad partners